"ziemia" meaning in All languages combined

See ziemia on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /ʑɛːmja/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ʑemja/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*zemľa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zemľa, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*zemľa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} ziemia f
  1. earth (all that which is under the sky) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-M5-hN9tl
  2. habitants of the Earth Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-8Wua9nj0
  3. one of the earthly spheres Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-Ym~Xisjo
  4. earth, soil, dirt Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-Z2~z3Qhw
  5. (alchemy, philosophy) earth (one of the four classical elements) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-0mTkS46w Topics: alchemy, human-sciences, philosophy, pseudoscience, sciences
  6. land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-REV2QcYw Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 15 3 3 7 48 1 15 2 5
  7. land, country Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-5eP7rmge
  8. inhabitants of a country Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-CSBENfkF
  9. territorial unit of a country or of land Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-XPoAl9z7
  10. property or ownership of land; manor, estate, property Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-XgJcPFcP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cudzoziemcow, ziemiański, cudzoziemianin, cudzoziemstwo, odziemek, poziemczyzna, poziemki, ziemność, ziemszczyzna
Derived forms: ziemny, ziemski, cudzoziemca, cudzoziemiec, obiecana ziemia, okrąg ziemie, ziemia przyrodzona, ziemia żywących, ziemianin, ziemica, ziemieżółć, ziemiomierna, ziemiżółć

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈʑɛ.mja/, /ˈʑe.mja/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛmja Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish ziemia. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|ziemia|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ziemia, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|ziemia}} Inherited from Old Polish ziemia Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} ziemia f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=ziem|gens=ziemi}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ziemia [nominative, singular], ziemie [nominative, plural], ziemi [genitive, singular], ziem [genitive, plural], ziemi [dative, singular], ziemiom [dative, plural], ziemię [accusative, singular], ziemie [accusative, plural], ziemią [instrumental, singular], ziemiami [instrumental, plural], ziemi [locative, singular], ziemiach [locative, plural], ziemio [singular, vocative], ziemie [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) earth (planet on which people live) Tags: countable, feminine Synonyms: glob
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-MWPPmTyE
  2. (uncountable, literary) earth (place of life, as opposed to heaven or the afterlife) Tags: feminine, literary, uncountable Categories (topical): Planets
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-cEeuVvaz Disambiguation of Planets: 7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1
  3. (uncountable) earth, soil, dirt (layer of land in which plants grow) Tags: feminine, uncountable Categories (topical): Planets Synonyms: gleba, grunt
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun--wBzctD6 Disambiguation of Planets: 7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1
  4. (uncountable) ground; floor (that which is walked on) Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-8lpsbZNl
  5. (uncountable) land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water) Tags: feminine, uncountable Categories (topical): Planets Synonyms: ląd
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-REV2QcYw Disambiguation of Planets: 7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1
  6. (uncountable) land; ground, property (area that is one's property) Tags: feminine, uncountable Synonyms: grunt
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-J6wf5G4l
  7. (countable) land; country (particular political, ethnographic, or geographic region) Tags: countable, feminine Categories (topical): Administrative divisions, Planets Synonyms: kraina
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-sdnIveVH Disambiguation of Administrative divisions: 1 7 5 3 7 1 40 8 28 Disambiguation of Planets: 7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1
  8. (uncountable, literary) motherland, fatherland (country in which one was born) Tags: feminine, literary, uncountable Categories (topical): Planets
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-wAFOjdS7 Disambiguation of Planets: 7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1
  9. (countable, historical) unit or division smaller than a voivodeship Tags: countable, feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-ziemia-pl-noun-yIfTBnHg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bliskoziemski, nadziemny, nie z tej ziemi, podziemny, przyziemny, ziemisty, ziemny, ziemski, jak spod ziemi, na udeptanej ziemi, niech ziemia lekką będzie, żeby kogoś święta ziemia nie nosiła, metal ziem rzadkich, niebo i ziemia, poziomka, sól ziemi, taktyka spalonej ziemi, trzęsienie ziemi, wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi, Ziemia, ziemia niczyja, ziemia obiecana, ziemia okrzemkowa, Ziemianin, ziemianka, ziemniak, nogi wrosły w ziemię, szkoda, że kogoś święta ziemia nosi, że też kogoś święta ziemia nosi, uziemić [perfective], uziemiać [imperfective], być zawieszony między niebem a ziemią [imperfective], gryźć ziemię [imperfective], ledwo odrosnąć od ziemi [perfective], poruszyć niebo i ziemię [perfective], przywiązać do ziemi [perfective], sprowadzić na ziemię [perfective], sprowadzać na ziemię [imperfective], stąpać twardo po ziemi [imperfective], wdeptać w ziemię [perfective], wdeptywać w ziemię [imperfective], wrócić na ziemię [perfective], wracać na ziemię [imperfective], wydobyć spod ziemi [perfective], wyzwać na udeptaną ziemię [perfective], wyzywać na udeptaną ziemię [imperfective], zapaść się pod ziemię [perfective], zapadać się pod ziemię [imperfective], zmieść z powierzchni ziemi [perfective], zniknąć z powierzchni ziemi [perfective], znikać z powierzchni ziemi [imperfective], zrównać z ziemią [perfective], zrównywać z ziemią [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ziemia meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cudzoziemca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cudzoziemiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obiecana ziemia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "okrąg ziemie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemia przyrodzona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemia żywących"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemianin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemieżółć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemiomierna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemiżółć"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "żiéń",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: żiéń, żiéniá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: żiéń, żiéniá"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ziemia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ziemia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ziemia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ziymia"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ziymia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ziymia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ziemia f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cudzoziemcow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemiański"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cudzoziemianin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cudzoziemstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "odziemek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poziemczyzna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poziemki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemszczyzna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth (all that which is under the sky)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-M5-hN9tl",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habitants of the Earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-8Wua9nj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "habitant",
          "habitant"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of the earthly spheres"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-Ym~Xisjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthly",
          "earthly"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil, dirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-Z2~z3Qhw",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (one of the four classical elements)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-0mTkS46w",
      "links": [
        [
          "alchemy",
          "alchemy"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alchemy, philosophy) earth (one of the four classical elements)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "pseudoscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 3 3 7 48 1 15 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-REV2QcYw",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-5eP7rmge",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitants of a country"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-CSBENfkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "territorial unit of a country or of land"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-XPoAl9z7",
      "links": [
        [
          "territorial",
          "territorial"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "property or ownership of land; manor, estate, property"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-zlw-opl-noun-XgJcPFcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑɛːmja/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑemja/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ziemia"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bliskoziemski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nadziemny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nie z tej ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "podziemny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przyziemny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemisty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jak spod ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na udeptanej ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niech ziemia lekką będzie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "żeby kogoś święta ziemia nie nosiła"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "metal ziem rzadkich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niebo i ziemia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poziomka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sól ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "taktyka spalonej ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trzęsienie ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ziemia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemia niczyja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemia obiecana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemia okrzemkowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ziemianin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemianka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ziemniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nogi wrosły w ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szkoda, że kogoś święta ziemia nosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "że też kogoś święta ziemia nosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uziemić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uziemiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być zawieszony między niebem a ziemią"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gryźć ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ledwo odrosnąć od ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poruszyć niebo i ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przywiązać do ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzić na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzać na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stąpać twardo po ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wdeptać w ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wdeptywać w ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wrócić na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wracać na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydobyć spod ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzwać na udeptaną ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzywać na udeptaną ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapaść się pod ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapadać się pod ziemię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieść z powierzchni ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zniknąć z powierzchni ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "znikać z powierzchni ziemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zrównać z ziemią"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zrównywać z ziemią"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ziemia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ziemia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ziemia"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ziemia",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ziemia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ziemia f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zie‧mia"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "ziem",
        "gens": "ziemi"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (planet on which people live)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-MWPPmTyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) earth (planet on which people live)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Planets",
          "orig": "pl:Planets",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (place of life, as opposed to heaven or the afterlife)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-cEeuVvaz",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, literary) earth (place of life, as opposed to heaven or the afterlife)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Planets",
          "orig": "pl:Planets",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil, dirt (layer of land in which plants grow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun--wBzctD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) earth, soil, dirt (layer of land in which plants grow)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gleba"
        },
        {
          "word": "grunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ground; floor (that which is walked on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-8lpsbZNl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) ground; floor (that which is walked on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Planets",
          "orig": "pl:Planets",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-REV2QcYw",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ląd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "land; ground, property (area that is one's property)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-J6wf5G4l",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) land; ground, property (area that is one's property)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 5 3 7 1 40 8 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Administrative divisions",
          "orig": "pl:Administrative divisions",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Planets",
          "orig": "pl:Planets",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land; country (particular political, ethnographic, or geographic region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-sdnIveVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) land; country (particular political, ethnographic, or geographic region)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kraina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 16 7 20 3 11 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 17 5 14 6 20 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 5 16 4 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 14 6 17 5 15 18 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Planets",
          "orig": "pl:Planets",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motherland, fatherland (country in which one was born)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-wAFOjdS7",
      "links": [
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ],
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, literary) motherland, fatherland (country in which one was born)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "unit or division smaller than a voivodeship"
      ],
      "id": "en-ziemia-pl-noun-yIfTBnHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "voivodeship",
          "voivodeship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) unit or division smaller than a voivodeship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑɛ.mja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑe.mja/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmja"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ziemia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "ziemia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pl:Administrative divisions",
    "pl:Planets"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ziemny"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemski"
    },
    {
      "word": "cudzoziemca"
    },
    {
      "word": "cudzoziemiec"
    },
    {
      "word": "obiecana ziemia"
    },
    {
      "word": "okrąg ziemie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemia przyrodzona"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemia żywących"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemica"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemieżółć"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemiomierna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemiżółć"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "żiéń",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: żiéń, żiéniá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: żiéń, żiéniá"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ziemia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ziemia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ziemia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ziymia"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ziymia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ziymia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ziemia f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cudzoziemcow"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemiański"
    },
    {
      "word": "cudzoziemianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "cudzoziemstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "odziemek"
    },
    {
      "word": "poziemczyzna"
    },
    {
      "word": "poziemki"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemność"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemszczyzna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth (all that which is under the sky)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habitants of the Earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habitant",
          "habitant"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of the earthly spheres"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthly",
          "earthly"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil, dirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zlw-opl:Alchemy",
        "zlw-opl:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (one of the four classical elements)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alchemy",
          "alchemy"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alchemy, philosophy) earth (one of the four classical elements)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "pseudoscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitants of a country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "territorial unit of a country or of land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "territorial",
          "territorial"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "property or ownership of land; manor, estate, property"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "ownership",
          "ownership"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑɛːmja/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʑemja/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ziemia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmja/2 syllables",
    "pl:Administrative divisions",
    "pl:Planets"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bliskoziemski"
    },
    {
      "word": "nadziemny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie z tej ziemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "podziemny"
    },
    {
      "word": "przyziemny"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemisty"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemny"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemski"
    },
    {
      "word": "jak spod ziemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "na udeptanej ziemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "niech ziemia lekką będzie"
    },
    {
      "word": "żeby kogoś święta ziemia nie nosiła"
    },
    {
      "word": "metal ziem rzadkich"
    },
    {
      "word": "niebo i ziemia"
    },
    {
      "word": "poziomka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sól ziemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "taktyka spalonej ziemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzęsienie ziemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ziemia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemia niczyja"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemia obiecana"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemia okrzemkowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ziemianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemianka"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziemniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "nogi wrosły w ziemię"
    },
    {
      "word": "szkoda, że kogoś święta ziemia nosi"
    },
    {
      "word": "że też kogoś święta ziemia nosi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uziemić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uziemiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być zawieszony między niebem a ziemią"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gryźć ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ledwo odrosnąć od ziemi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poruszyć niebo i ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przywiązać do ziemi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzić na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzać na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stąpać twardo po ziemi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wdeptać w ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wdeptywać w ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wrócić na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wracać na ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wydobyć spod ziemi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzwać na udeptaną ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyzywać na udeptaną ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapaść się pod ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapadać się pod ziemię"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zmieść z powierzchni ziemi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zniknąć z powierzchni ziemi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "znikać z powierzchni ziemi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zrównać z ziemią"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zrównywać z ziemią"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ziemia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ziemia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ziemia"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ziemia",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ziemia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemiom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemiami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemiach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziemie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ziemia f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zie‧mia"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "ziem",
        "gens": "ziemi"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (planet on which people live)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) earth (planet on which people live)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth (place of life, as opposed to heaven or the afterlife)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, literary) earth (place of life, as opposed to heaven or the afterlife)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, soil, dirt (layer of land in which plants grow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) earth, soil, dirt (layer of land in which plants grow)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gleba"
        },
        {
          "word": "grunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ground; floor (that which is walked on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) ground; floor (that which is walked on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) land, earth (solid ground, as opposed to air or water)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ląd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land; ground, property (area that is one's property)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) land; ground, property (area that is one's property)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land; country (particular political, ethnographic, or geographic region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) land; country (particular political, ethnographic, or geographic region)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kraina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "motherland, fatherland (country in which one was born)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ],
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, literary) motherland, fatherland (country in which one was born)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unit or division smaller than a voivodeship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "voivodeship",
          "voivodeship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) unit or division smaller than a voivodeship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑɛ.mja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʑe.mja/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmja"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ziemia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "ziemia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.