See ziem on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ziem meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zemľa, *zemь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa, *zemь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zemľa, *zemь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, *zemь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źémē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"4": "*ǵʰem-m̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem-m̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zem"
},
"expansion": "Czech zem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, *zemь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem-m̥. Cognate with Czech zem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ziem f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ziem"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ziem",
"10": "ziemiami",
"11": "ziemi",
"12": "ziemiach",
"13": "ziemi",
"14": "ziemie",
"2": "ziemie",
"3": "ziemi",
"4": "ziemi",
"5": "ziemi",
"6": "ziemiom",
"7": "ziem",
"8": "ziemie",
"9": "ziemią"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemisty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ziemianin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemianka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ziemianka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziemstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ziomek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uziemić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Earth",
"orig": "pl:Earth",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earth, ground (surface of the Earth)"
],
"id": "en-ziem-pl-noun-~xoTdQXe",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) earth, ground (surface of the Earth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziemia"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"floor, ground (interior bottom or surface of a house or building)"
],
"id": "en-ziem-pl-noun-RTkyToU~",
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) floor, ground (interior bottom or surface of a house or building)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podłoga"
},
{
"word": "spąg"
},
{
"word": "ziemia"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʑɛm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"homophone": "Ziem"
}
],
"word": "ziem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ziem f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ziem"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 17 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ziemia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of ziemia"
],
"id": "en-ziem-pl-noun-j-0MFLYb",
"links": [
[
"ziemia",
"ziemia#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʑɛm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"homophone": "Ziem"
}
],
"word": "ziem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛm",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛm/1 syllable",
"pl:Earth"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zemľa, *zemь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa, *zemь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zemľa, *zemь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, *zemь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źémē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"4": "*ǵʰem-m̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem-m̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zem"
},
"expansion": "Czech zem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, *zemь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źémē, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem-m̥. Cognate with Czech zem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ziem f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ziem"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ziem",
"10": "ziemiami",
"11": "ziemi",
"12": "ziemiach",
"13": "ziemi",
"14": "ziemie",
"2": "ziemie",
"3": "ziemi",
"4": "ziemi",
"5": "ziemi",
"6": "ziemiom",
"7": "ziem",
"8": "ziemie",
"9": "ziemią"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ziemisty"
},
{
"word": "ziemny"
},
{
"word": "ziemski"
},
{
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"word": "Ziemianin"
},
{
"word": "ziemianka"
},
{
"word": "Ziemianka"
},
{
"word": "ziemica"
},
{
"word": "ziemiec"
},
{
"word": "ziemniak"
},
{
"word": "ziemstwo"
},
{
"word": "ziomek"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uziemić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"earth, ground (surface of the Earth)"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) earth, ground (surface of the Earth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziemia"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"floor, ground (interior bottom or surface of a house or building)"
],
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) floor, ground (interior bottom or surface of a house or building)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podłoga"
},
{
"word": "spąg"
},
{
"word": "ziemia"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʑɛm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"homophone": "Ziem"
}
],
"word": "ziem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛm",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛm/1 syllable",
"pl:Earth"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ziem f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ziem"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ziemia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of ziemia"
],
"links": [
[
"ziemia",
"ziemia#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʑɛm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"homophone": "Ziem"
}
],
"word": "ziem"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.