See wudu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wudu meaning in All languages combined (28.3kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ghusl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wazukhana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وُضُوء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ض ء"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "wudu (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ritual washing of the forearms"
},
{
"word": "head"
},
{
"word": "and feet"
},
{
"word": "required after minor impurity"
},
{
"word": "frequently performed immediately before prayer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"id": "en-wudu-en-noun-hvInCQVQ",
"links": [
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"washing",
"washing"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"impurity",
"impurity"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avdes"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wuḍūʔ",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "وُضُوء"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "dəstəmaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "abdəst"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "təharət"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "təhərət",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "тәһәрәт"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōju",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ওজু"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "abdosto",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "আবদস্ত"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abdést",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абде́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "小淨"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎojìng",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "小净"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "woedoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "rukouspesu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleine Waschung"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vujhū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "વુઝૂ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vujū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "વુજૂ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ābadast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "આબદસ્ત"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vuzū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वुज़ू"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vazū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वज़ू"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ābdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आबदस्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "wudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "udū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ウドゥー"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "udu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ウドゥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "wulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "wulu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ꦮꦸꦭꦸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "däret",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "дәрет"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "udu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "우두"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "avdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "awdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "daarat",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "даарат"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "abdest",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абдест"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "wuduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vudu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "വുദു"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "wuzū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "وُضُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "ābdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "آبْدَسْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "vozu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "وُضو"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "âbdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "آبْدَسْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abdeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abdɛ́st",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абде́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vudú",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вуду́"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vudúg",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вуду́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "omovénije",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "омове́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀бдест"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀бдес"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀вдест"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àbdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àbdes"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àvdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abdesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "udhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vuzü",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "вузӯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "obdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "обдаст"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dastnamoz",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "дастнамоз"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tahorat",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "таҳорат"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "täharät",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "тәһарәт"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "taharet"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vudú",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вуду́"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abdést",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абде́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "omovínnja",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "омові́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vuzū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وُضُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vazū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وَضُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ābdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آبْدَسْت"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "tahorat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 23 10 10 1 1 0 11 12 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 18 7 9 1 2 0 10 10 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"id": "en-wudu-en-noun-xugn7R5J",
"links": [
[
"purity",
"purity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwuːduː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwʊduː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wudu'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wudhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wuzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "woodoo"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bor",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wudu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Borôro",
"lang_code": "bor",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Borôro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall"
],
"id": "en-wudu-bor-verb-DuIlsxVc",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berwudu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay [Term?]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "wuduk"
},
"expansion": "Malay wuduk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وُضُوء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ض ء"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay [Term?] (Standard Malay wuduk), from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wudu-wudu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wuduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "wudumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wudunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "wudu (plural wudu-wudu, first-person possessive wuduku, second-person possessive wudumu, third-person possessive wudunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wu‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "id:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ritual washing of the forearms"
},
{
"word": "head"
},
{
"word": "and feet"
},
{
"word": "required after minor impurity"
},
{
"word": "frequently performed immediately before prayer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wudu:",
"form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"id": "en-wudu-id-noun-DbR~ceJz",
"links": [
[
"wudu",
"wudu#English"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"washing",
"washing"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"impurity",
"impurity"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) wudu:",
"form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "id:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wudu:",
"the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"id": "en-wudu-id-noun-SXpFb1-q",
"links": [
[
"wudu",
"wudu#English"
],
[
"purity",
"purity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) wudu:",
"the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.du/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-du"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "udu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wudhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wuduk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:wudu"
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "forester",
"word": "wuduweard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wude",
"3": "wode"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wude, wode",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wude, wode"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wood"
},
"expansion": "English: wood",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wood"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wude",
"3": "wuid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wude, wuid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wude, wuid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "widu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*widuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"4": "*widʰu-",
"t": "tree, beam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *widʰu- (“tree, beam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon widu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "witu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German witu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "viðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse viðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwŷdd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Dissimilated from earlier widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz, from Proto-Indo-European *widʰu- (“tree, beam”).\nCognate with Old Saxon widu, Old High German witu, Old Norse viðr. The Indo-European root is also the source of Old Irish fid, Welsh gwŷdd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wudu m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "wudu m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wud",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wudu",
"2": "wuda",
"3": "wudu",
"4": "wuda",
"5": "wuda",
"6": "wuda",
"7": "wuda",
"8": "wudum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong u-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wooden",
"word": "triewen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "ang:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-wudu-ang-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14 0",
"sense": "wood",
"word": "holt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "ang:Forests",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 53 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 62 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English nouns with multiple declensions",
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"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest, woods"
],
"id": "en-wudu-ang-noun-v7iamZfT",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"woods",
"woods"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75 0",
"sense": "forest",
"word": "holt"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75 0",
"sense": "forest",
"word": "weald"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ang:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-wudu-ang-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 7 84",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "trēow"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 7 84",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "bēam"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.du/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "widu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wiodu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Franks Casket",
"roman": "wudu",
"word": "ᚹᚢᛞᚢ"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "voodoo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English voodoo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "voodoo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English voodoo",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lou",
"3": "voudou"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole voudou",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ht",
"3": "vodou"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole vodou",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English voodoo, from Louisiana Creole voudou, from Haitian Creole vodou, from a West African language.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "yes"
},
"expansion": "wudu n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wu‧du"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "voodoo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of voodoo"
],
"id": "en-wudu-pl-noun-mMxiDzd-",
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[
"voodoo",
"voodoo#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.du/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
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"3": "وُضُوء"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ض ء"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜏᜓᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "wudu (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜓᜇᜓ)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"wu‧du"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
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[
"wudu",
"wudu#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "abdas"
},
{
"word": "ablusyon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwu.dʊ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "towudu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awudu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwudu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwudu",
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"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowudu",
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"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nuwudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuwudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
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],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to blow",
"word": "udu"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"Alternative form of udu (“to blow”)"
],
"id": "en-wudu-mqs-verb-xQX-oepr",
"links": [
[
"udu",
"udu#West Makian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Alternative form of udu (“to blow”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.d̪u/"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wind",
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}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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}
],
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"Alternative form of udu (“wind”)"
],
"id": "en-wudu-mqs-noun-e9ZG1SMZ",
"links": [
[
"udu",
"udu#West Makian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.d̪u/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Borôro entries with incorrect language header",
"Borôro lemmas",
"Borôro verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fall"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root و ض ء",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs",
"en:Islam"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "ghusl"
},
{
"word": "wazukhana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وُضُوء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ض ء"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "wudu (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Islam"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ritual washing of the forearms"
},
{
"word": "head"
},
{
"word": "and feet"
},
{
"word": "required after minor impurity"
},
{
"word": "frequently performed immediately before prayer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"links": [
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"washing",
"washing"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"impurity",
"impurity"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"links": [
[
"purity",
"purity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwuːduː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwʊduː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"word": "wudu'"
},
{
"word": "wudhu"
},
{
"word": "wuzu"
},
{
"word": "woodoo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avdes"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wuḍūʔ",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "وُضُوء"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "dəstəmaz"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "abdəst"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "təharət"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "təhərət",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "тәһәрәт"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ōju",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ওজু"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "abdosto",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "আবদস্ত"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abdést",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абде́ст"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "小淨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎojìng",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "小净"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "woedoe"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "rukouspesu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleine Waschung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wudu"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vujhū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "વુઝૂ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vujū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "વુજૂ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "ābadast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "આબદસ્ત"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vuzū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वुज़ू"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vazū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वज़ू"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ābdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आबदस्त"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "wudu"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "udū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ウドゥー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "udu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ウドゥ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "wulu"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "wulu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "ꦮꦸꦭꦸ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "däret",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "дәрет"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "udu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "우두"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "avdest"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "awdest"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "daarat",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "даарат"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "abdest",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абдест"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "wuduk"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vudu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "വുദു"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "wuzū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "وُضُو"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "ābdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "آبْدَسْت"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "vozu",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "وُضو"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "âbdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "آبْدَسْت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abdeste"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abdɛ́st",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абде́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vudú",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вуду́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vudúg",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вуду́г"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "omovénije",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "омове́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀бдест"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀бдес"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀вдест"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àbdest"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àbdes"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àvdest"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abdesto"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "udhu"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "vuzü",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "вузӯ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "obdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "обдаст"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "dastnamoz",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "дастнамоз"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tahorat",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "таҳорат"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "täharät",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "тәһарәт"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "abdest"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "taharet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vudú",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вуду́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "abdést",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абде́ст"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "omovínnja",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "омові́ння"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vuzū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وُضُو"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "vazū",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وَضُو"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ābdast",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آبْدَسْت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "ritual washing after minor impurity",
"word": "tahorat"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root و ض ء",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/du",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/du/2 syllables",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berwudu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay [Term?]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "wuduk"
},
"expansion": "Malay wuduk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وُضُوء"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ض ء"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay [Term?] (Standard Malay wuduk), from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wudu-wudu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wuduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "wudumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wudunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "wudu (plural wudu-wudu, first-person possessive wuduku, second-person possessive wudumu, third-person possessive wudunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wu‧du"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Islam"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ritual washing of the forearms"
},
{
"word": "head"
},
{
"word": "and feet"
},
{
"word": "required after minor impurity"
},
{
"word": "frequently performed immediately before prayer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wudu:",
"form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"links": [
[
"wudu",
"wudu#English"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"washing",
"washing"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"impurity",
"impurity"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) wudu:",
"form of ritual washing of the forearms, head, and feet, required after minor impurity, frequently performed immediately before prayer"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"wudu:",
"the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"links": [
[
"wudu",
"wudu#English"
],
[
"purity",
"purity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) wudu:",
"the state of purity that is achieved by this washing"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.du/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-du"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "udu"
},
{
"word": "uduk"
},
{
"word": "wudhu"
},
{
"word": "wuduk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:wudu"
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple declensions",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English u-stem nouns",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "forester",
"word": "wuduweard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wude",
"3": "wode"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wude, wode",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wude, wode"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wood"
},
"expansion": "English: wood",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wood"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wude",
"3": "wuid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wude, wuid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wude, wuid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "widu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*widuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"4": "*widʰu-",
"t": "tree, beam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *widʰu- (“tree, beam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "widu"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon widu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "witu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German witu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "viðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse viðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwŷdd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Dissimilated from earlier widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz, from Proto-Indo-European *widʰu- (“tree, beam”).\nCognate with Old Saxon widu, Old High German witu, Old Norse viðr. The Indo-European root is also the source of Old Irish fid, Welsh gwŷdd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wudu m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "wudu m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wud",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wudu",
"2": "wuda",
"3": "wudu",
"4": "wuda",
"5": "wuda",
"6": "wuda",
"7": "wuda",
"8": "wudum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong u-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "wooden",
"word": "triewen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ang:Woods"
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ang:Forests"
],
"glosses": [
"forest, woods"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"woods",
"woods"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ang:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.du/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "wood",
"word": "holt"
},
{
"sense": "forest",
"word": "holt"
},
{
"sense": "forest",
"word": "weald"
},
{
"sense": "tree",
"word": "trēow"
},
{
"sense": "tree",
"word": "bēam"
},
{
"word": "widu"
},
{
"word": "wiodu"
},
{
"word": "wudo"
},
{
"english": "Franks Casket",
"roman": "wudu",
"word": "ᚹᚢᛞᚢ"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "voodoo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English voodoo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "voodoo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English voodoo",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lou",
"3": "voudou"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole voudou",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ht",
"3": "vodou"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole vodou",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English voodoo, from Louisiana Creole voudou, from Haitian Creole vodou, from a West African language.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "yes"
},
"expansion": "wudu n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wu‧du"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "voodoo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Haitian Creole",
"Polish terms derived from Louisiana Creole",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/udu",
"Rhymes:Polish/udu/2 syllables",
"pl:Voodoo"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of voodoo"
],
"links": [
[
"voodoo",
"voodoo#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.du/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وُضُوء",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "وُضُوء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "و ض ء"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic وُضُوء (wuḍūʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜏᜓᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "wudu (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜓᜇᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wu‧du"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abdas"
},
{
"word": "ablusyon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Tagalog/udu",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/udu/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Arabic root و ض ء",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"wudu"
],
"links": [
[
"wudu",
"wudu#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwudu/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwu.dʊ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-udu"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "towudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nuwudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fuwudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wudu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wudu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to blow",
"word": "udu"
}
],
"categories": [
"West Makian intransitive verbs",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of udu (“to blow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"udu",
"udu#West Makian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Alternative form of udu (“to blow”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.d̪u/"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian nouns",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wudu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wind",
"word": "udu"
}
],
"categories": [
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of udu (“wind”)"
],
"links": [
[
"udu",
"udu#West Makian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.d̪u/"
}
],
"word": "wudu"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Islam",
"path": [
"wudu"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wudu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.