See wreathe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wreathe meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrethen",
"t": "to twist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrethen (“to twist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrethen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrethen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "writhen"
},
"expansion": "writhen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wreathen"
},
"expansion": "English wreathen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"wreathed, twisted\"; > modern English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">wreathen</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"wreathed, twisted\"; > modern English wreathen)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wrythen",
"t": "to writhe"
},
"expansion": "wrythen (“to writhe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrethe",
"t": "wreath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrethe (“wreath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrethen (“to twist”), partly a back-formation of Middle English wrethen, writhen (\"wreathed, twisted\"; > modern English wreathen), past participle of wrythen (“to writhe”); and partly from Middle English wrethe (“wreath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wreathes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wreathing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wreathed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wreathed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wreathe (third-person singular simple present wreathes, present participle wreathing, simple past and past participle wreathed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wreath"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1681, Andrew Marvell, The Fair Singer, lines 10–12",
"text": "But how should I avoid to be her slave, / Whose subtle art invisibly can wreathe / My fetters of the very air I breathe?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist, curl or entwine something into a shape similar to a wreath."
],
"id": "en-wreathe-en-verb-TpfN36l8",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"entwine",
"entwine"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist, curl or entwine something into a shape similar to a wreath."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 20 15 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vija",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "вия"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 20 15 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svivam",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "свивам"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 20 15 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "plekti"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 20 15 3",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "weipan",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌽"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form a wreathlike shape around something."
],
"id": "en-wreathe-en-verb-86doI6HQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form a wreathlike shape around something."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, A True Dream, New York: Macmillan, published 1914",
"text": "I unsealed the vial mystical, / I outpoured the liquid thing, / And while the smoke came wreathing out, / I stood unshuddering.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To curl, writhe or spiral in the form of a wreath."
],
"id": "en-wreathe-en-verb-Z~CbyemA",
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To curl, writhe or spiral in the form of a wreath."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn violently aside or around; to wrench."
],
"id": "en-wreathe-en-verb-rWxNhUBo",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To turn violently aside or around; to wrench."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiːð/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹið/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːð"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rē''th''",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "wreathe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/iːð",
"Rhymes:English/iːð/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrethen",
"t": "to twist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrethen (“to twist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrethen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrethen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "writhen"
},
"expansion": "writhen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wreathen"
},
"expansion": "English wreathen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"wreathed, twisted\"; > modern English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">wreathen</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"wreathed, twisted\"; > modern English wreathen)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wrythen",
"t": "to writhe"
},
"expansion": "wrythen (“to writhe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wrethe",
"t": "wreath"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wrethe (“wreath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wrethen (“to twist”), partly a back-formation of Middle English wrethen, writhen (\"wreathed, twisted\"; > modern English wreathen), past participle of wrythen (“to writhe”); and partly from Middle English wrethe (“wreath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wreathes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wreathing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wreathed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "wreathed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wreathe (third-person singular simple present wreathes, present participle wreathing, simple past and past participle wreathed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wreath"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1681, Andrew Marvell, The Fair Singer, lines 10–12",
"text": "But how should I avoid to be her slave, / Whose subtle art invisibly can wreathe / My fetters of the very air I breathe?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist, curl or entwine something into a shape similar to a wreath."
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"entwine",
"entwine"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist, curl or entwine something into a shape similar to a wreath."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To form a wreathlike shape around something."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To form a wreathlike shape around something."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, A True Dream, New York: Macmillan, published 1914",
"text": "I unsealed the vial mystical, / I outpoured the liquid thing, / And while the smoke came wreathing out, / I stood unshuddering.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To curl, writhe or spiral in the form of a wreath."
],
"links": [
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To curl, writhe or spiral in the form of a wreath."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To turn violently aside or around; to wrench."
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To turn violently aside or around; to wrench."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiːð/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹið/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːð"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wreathe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rē''th''",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vija",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "вия"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svivam",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "свивам"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "plekti"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "weipan",
"sense": "twist into a shape similar to a wreath",
"word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌽"
}
],
"word": "wreathe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.