"viên" meaning in All languages combined

See viên on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [viən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [viəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [viəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [jiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|圓}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|圓}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓, {{doublet|vi|nguyên|yên|uôn|t1=yuan|t2=yen|t3=won}} Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} viên, {{vi-adj}} viên
  1. (only in compounds) round Tags: in-compounds Synonyms: tròn Derived forms: Tản Viên Sơn Thánh (alt: 傘圓山聖) (english: one of The Four Immortals), viên mãn (alt: 圓滿) (english: perfect; faultless), viên tịch (alt: 圓寂) (english: (Buddhism, of a monk or nun) to pass away) Related terms: sủi dìn, thắng dền, gương vỡ lại lành
    Sense id: en-viên-vi-adj-qXsJMXMO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Classifier [Vietnamese]

IPA: [viən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [viəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [viəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [jiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 員. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|員}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|員}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 員 Head templates: {{head|vi|classifier|head=|tr=}} viên, {{vi-classifier}} viên
  1. (history) indicates government workers
    Sense id: en-viên-vi-classifier-NF8LBz-o Categories (other): History, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese classifiers, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 52 26 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 57 24 9 10 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 16 17 32 36 Disambiguation of Vietnamese classifiers: 0 40 14 37 9 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 0 35 18 23 24 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences Derived forms: chuyên viên lưu trữ (alt: 專員留貯), chuyên viên (alt: 專員), công tố viên (alt: 公訴員), Đảng viên (alt: 黨員), đảng viên (alt: 黨員), Đoàn viên (alt: 團員), Đội viên (alt: 隊員), đồng ứng cử viên (alt: 同應舉員), động viên (alt: 動員), giáo viên (alt: 教員), học viên (alt: 學員), hội viên (alt: 會員), kiểm sát viên (alt: 檢察員), nghị viên (alt: 議員), nhân viên (alt: 人員), phái viên (alt: 派員), phóng viên (alt: 訪員), quan viên (alt: 官員), sinh viên (alt: 生員), thanh tra viên (alt: 清查員), thành viên (alt: 成員), thông dịch viên (alt: 通譯員), thuộc viên (alt: 屬員), tiếp viên (alt: 接員), tuỳ viên (alt: 隨員), uỷ viên (alt: 委員), ứng cử viên (alt: 應舉員), ứng viên (alt: 應員), vận động viên (alt: 運動員), viên chức (alt: 員職), viên ngoại (alt: 員外)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Classifier [Vietnamese]

IPA: [viən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [viəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [viəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [jiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|圓}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|圓}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓, {{doublet|vi|nguyên|yên|uôn|t1=yuan|t2=yen|t3=won}} Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”) Head templates: {{head|vi|classifier|head=|tr=}} viên, {{vi-cls}} viên
  1. Indicates small, solid things, such as bricks (gạch), pills (thuốc), tiles (ngói), bullets (đạn), etc.
    Sense id: en-viên-vi-classifier-OgCI0XPb Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 16 17 32 36 Disambiguation of Vietnamese classifiers: 0 40 14 37 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Vietnamese]

IPA: [viən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [viəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [viəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [jiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 員. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|員}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|員}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 員 Head templates: {{head|vi|suffix|head=}} viên, {{vi-suffix}} viên
  1. member Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-viên-vi-suffix-4xq2Q8RP Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese classifiers, Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 16 17 32 36 Disambiguation of Vietnamese classifiers: 0 40 14 37 9 Disambiguation of Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes: 0 11 15 47 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [viən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [viəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [viəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [jiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|圓}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|圓}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓, {{doublet|vi|nguyên|yên|uôn|t1=yuan|t2=yen|t3=won}} Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} viên, {{vi-verb}} viên
  1. to round off; to make round; to ball up Derived forms: bò viên (english: beef meatballs)
    Sense id: en-viên-vi-verb-iG4M097A Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 16 17 32 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 17 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 14 37 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 15 47 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a student member of a class's subdivision",
          "text": "tổ viên",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "member"
      ],
      "id": "en-viên-vi-suffix-4xq2Q8RP",
      "links": [
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viên"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-classifier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "vi:History",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 52 26 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 57 24 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 17 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 14 37 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 35 18 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "專員留貯",
          "word": "chuyên viên lưu trữ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "專員",
          "word": "chuyên viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "公訴員",
          "word": "công tố viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "黨員",
          "word": "Đảng viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "黨員",
          "word": "đảng viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "團員",
          "word": "Đoàn viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "隊員",
          "word": "Đội viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "同應舉員",
          "word": "đồng ứng cử viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "動員",
          "word": "động viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "教員",
          "word": "giáo viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "學員",
          "word": "học viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "會員",
          "word": "hội viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "檢察員",
          "word": "kiểm sát viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "議員",
          "word": "nghị viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "人員",
          "word": "nhân viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "派員",
          "word": "phái viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "訪員",
          "word": "phóng viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "官員",
          "word": "quan viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "生員",
          "word": "sinh viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "清查員",
          "word": "thanh tra viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "成員",
          "word": "thành viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "通譯員",
          "word": "thông dịch viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "屬員",
          "word": "thuộc viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "接員",
          "word": "tiếp viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "隨員",
          "word": "tuỳ viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "委員",
          "word": "uỷ viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "應舉員",
          "word": "ứng cử viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "應員",
          "word": "ứng viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "運動員",
          "word": "vận động viên"
        },
        {
          "alt": "員職",
          "word": "viên chức"
        },
        {
          "alt": "員外",
          "word": "viên ngoại"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates government workers"
      ],
      "id": "en-viên-vi-classifier-NF8LBz-o",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) indicates government workers"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "viên"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguyên",
        "3": "yên",
        "4": "uôn",
        "t1": "yuan",
        "t2": "yen",
        "t3": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "傘圓山聖",
          "english": "one of The Four Immortals",
          "word": "Tản Viên Sơn Thánh"
        },
        {
          "alt": "圓滿",
          "english": "perfect; faultless",
          "word": "viên mãn"
        },
        {
          "alt": "圓寂",
          "english": "(Buddhism, of a monk or nun) to pass away",
          "word": "viên tịch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "id": "en-viên-vi-adj-qXsJMXMO",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) round"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sủi dìn"
        },
        {
          "word": "thắng dền"
        },
        {
          "word": "gương vỡ lại lành"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tròn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "viên"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguyên",
        "3": "yên",
        "4": "uôn",
        "t1": "yuan",
        "t2": "yen",
        "t3": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 17 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "beef meatballs",
          "word": "bò viên"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to round off; to make round; to ball up"
      ],
      "id": "en-viên-vi-verb-iG4M097A",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
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}

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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguyên",
        "3": "yên",
        "4": "uôn",
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        "t2": "yen",
        "t3": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 17 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 14 37 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Phạm Mỹ Thạch (範美石), Thạch Sanh diễn hý trò (石生演戲{⿰口廚}) \"Thạch Sanh, a Play\", 1919 version\n碎(Tôi)朱(cho)娘(nàng)沒(một)圓(viên)𬟥尼(thuốc)\nI'm giving you this pill.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicates small, solid things, such as bricks (gạch), pills (thuốc), tiles (ngói), bullets (đạn), etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-viên-vi-classifier-OgCI0XPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid#English"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick#English"
        ],
        [
          "gạch",
          "gạch#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill#English"
        ],
        [
          "thuốc",
          "thuốc#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile#English"
        ],
        [
          "ngói",
          "ngói#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet#English"
        ],
        [
          "đạn",
          "đạn#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viên"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese suffixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a student member of a class's subdivision",
          "text": "tổ viên",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "member"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.ogg"
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  "word": "viên"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese suffixes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "專員留貯",
      "word": "chuyên viên lưu trữ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "專員",
      "word": "chuyên viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "公訴員",
      "word": "công tố viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "黨員",
      "word": "Đảng viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "黨員",
      "word": "đảng viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "團員",
      "word": "Đoàn viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "隊員",
      "word": "Đội viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "同應舉員",
      "word": "đồng ứng cử viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "動員",
      "word": "động viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "教員",
      "word": "giáo viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "學員",
      "word": "học viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "會員",
      "word": "hội viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "檢察員",
      "word": "kiểm sát viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "議員",
      "word": "nghị viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "人員",
      "word": "nhân viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "派員",
      "word": "phái viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "訪員",
      "word": "phóng viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "官員",
      "word": "quan viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "生員",
      "word": "sinh viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "清查員",
      "word": "thanh tra viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "成員",
      "word": "thành viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "通譯員",
      "word": "thông dịch viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "屬員",
      "word": "thuộc viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "接員",
      "word": "tiếp viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "隨員",
      "word": "tuỳ viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "委員",
      "word": "uỷ viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "應舉員",
      "word": "ứng cử viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "應員",
      "word": "ứng viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "運動員",
      "word": "vận động viên"
    },
    {
      "alt": "員職",
      "word": "viên chức"
    },
    {
      "alt": "員外",
      "word": "viên ngoại"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "員"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 員.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
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      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-classifier"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:History"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates government workers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) indicates government workers"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
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  "word": "viên"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "傘圓山聖",
      "english": "one of The Four Immortals",
      "word": "Tản Viên Sơn Thánh"
    },
    {
      "alt": "圓滿",
      "english": "perfect; faultless",
      "word": "viên mãn"
    },
    {
      "alt": "圓寂",
      "english": "(Buddhism, of a monk or nun) to pass away",
      "word": "viên tịch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguyên",
        "3": "yên",
        "4": "uôn",
        "t1": "yuan",
        "t2": "yen",
        "t3": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sủi dìn"
    },
    {
      "word": "thắng dền"
    },
    {
      "word": "gương vỡ lại lành"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) round"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tròn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viên"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "beef meatballs",
      "word": "bò viên"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguyên",
        "3": "yên",
        "4": "uôn",
        "t1": "yuan",
        "t2": "yen",
        "t3": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to round off; to make round; to ball up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viên"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "圓"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguyên",
        "3": "yên",
        "4": "uôn",
        "t1": "yuan",
        "t2": "yen",
        "t3": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 圓. Doublet of nguyên (“yuan”), yên (“yen”), and uôn (“won”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "vi-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Phạm Mỹ Thạch (範美石), Thạch Sanh diễn hý trò (石生演戲{⿰口廚}) \"Thạch Sanh, a Play\", 1919 version\n碎(Tôi)朱(cho)娘(nàng)沒(một)圓(viên)𬟥尼(thuốc)\nI'm giving you this pill.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicates small, solid things, such as bricks (gạch), pills (thuốc), tiles (ngói), bullets (đạn), etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid#English"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick#English"
        ],
        [
          "gạch",
          "gạch#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pill",
          "pill#English"
        ],
        [
          "thuốc",
          "thuốc#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile#English"
        ],
        [
          "ngói",
          "ngói#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet#English"
        ],
        [
          "đạn",
          "đạn#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[viən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Viên"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-viên.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-vi%C3%AAn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viên"
}

Download raw JSONL data for viên meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.