See uti on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "utī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conjunction", "head": "utī" }, "expansion": "utī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ut" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ut" ], "id": "en-uti-la-conj-NrgSLvwH", "links": [ [ "ut", "ut#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.tiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʊt̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.ti/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "uti" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uti", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "uti (not comparable)", "name": "la-adv" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "how" ], "id": "en-uti-la-adv-gESq4fho", "links": [ [ "how", "how" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 34 34 17 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 35 33 16 2 10 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 37 34 17 1 9 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "anyway, in every way, however" ], "id": "en-uti-la-adv-S6zOSS1~", "links": [ [ "anyway", "anyway" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "every", "every" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 34 34 17 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 35 33 16 2 10 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 37 34 17 1 9 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "as for example, as for instance" ], "id": "en-uti-la-adv-eNfa60OF", "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "example", "example" ], [ "instance", "instance" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 34 34 17 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 35 33 16 2 10 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 37 34 17 1 9 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "as sure as, as it is true that" ], "id": "en-uti-la-adv-42arZFb~", "links": [ [ "swearing", "swearing" ], [ "as", "as" ], [ "sure", "sure" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "is", "is" ], [ "true", "true" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in swearing) as sure as, as it is true that" ], "raw_tags": [ "in swearing" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.tiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʊt̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.ti/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "uti" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "ūtī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "ūtī" }, "expansion": "ūtī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ūtor" } ], "glosses": [ "present active infinitive of ūtor" ], "id": "en-uti-la-verb-JOvZlJon", "links": [ [ "ūtor", "utor#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "infinitive", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈuː.tiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.ti/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "uti" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "uti f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "uts" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/instrumental singular of uts" ], "id": "en-uti-lv-noun-o6eEQSzS", "links": [ [ "uts", "uts#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ut", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "ut + i", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From ut + i.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "dialectal form with slightly different sense", "word": "ti" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He jumped into the sea.", "text": "Han hoppa uti sjøen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "into (out into)" ], "id": "en-uti-nn-prep-EnsfHrEc", "links": [ [ "into", "into" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He was in the water.", "text": "Han låg uti sjøen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in (out in)" ], "id": "en-uti-nn-prep-V~dvOvdr", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²ʉːtɪ/" } ], "word": "uti" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "visible" ], "id": "en-uti-pjt-adj-1C7xSXkA", "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ] ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "forms": [ { "form": "nyuti", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "nyuti" }, "expansion": "uti (u class, plural nyuti)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Trees", "orig": "sw:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a tree trunk" ], "id": "en-uti-sw-noun-sEpM3Fnh", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ] ], "tags": [ "class-11", "class-12", "class-14" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "sw:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a backbone or spine" ], "id": "en-uti-sw-noun-ds03rKt3", "links": [ [ "backbone", "backbone" ], [ "spine", "spine" ] ], "tags": [ "class-11", "class-12", "class-14" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-uti.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Sw-ke-uti.flac/Sw-ke-uti.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Sw-ke-uti.flac/Sw-ke-uti.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "uti" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ut", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "ut + i", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "ut + i", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "in (location)" ], "id": "en-uti-sv-prep-2xDWEli9", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) in (location)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "i" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-iː" } ], "word": "uti" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qutin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "utin" }, "expansion": "Cebuano utin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "utin" }, "expansion": "Tausug utin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "otin" }, "expansion": "Maranao otin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "útin" }, "expansion": "Waray-Waray útin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutin. Compare Cebuano utin, Tausug utin, Maranao otin, Waray-Waray útin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tetum", "lang_code": "tet", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tetum entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "penis" ], "id": "en-uti-tet-noun-9pUtbu9V", "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ] ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "forms": [ { "form": "oviti", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "umb", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u-ovi" }, "expansion": "uti (u-ovi class, plural oviti)", "name": "umb-noun" } ], "lang": "Umbundu", "lang_code": "umb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Umbundu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tree" ], "id": "en-uti-umb-noun-3Jxe24st", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-у́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: -у́ть (-útʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: -у́ть (-útʹ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*áutei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *áutei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "aũti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian aũti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "àut" }, "expansion": "Latvian àut", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested in derivatives. Formally reflects Proto-Balto-Slavic *áutei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-. Cognate with Lithuanian aũti, Latvian àut.", "forms": [ { "form": "ùti", "tags": [ "canonical", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "uvati", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "utьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "uti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "utъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "ulъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "utъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "uvъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "uxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uješi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujetь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "usta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujevě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ušę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujemъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujǫtь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ujita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "-0", "3": "-1", "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "jьzuti" }, { "english": "to take off (footwear)", "word": "orzuti" }, { "english": "to put on (footwear)", "word": "obuti" } ], "glosses": [ "to put on (footwear)" ], "id": "en-uti-sla-pro-verb-~Wj0kzJd", "links": [ [ "put on", "put on" ] ], "related": [ { "sense": "*uťa (“footwear”)", "word": "obuťa" }, { "sense": "*uťa (“footwear”)", "word": "onuťa" }, { "alt": "with a prothetic v, for a similar change compare *navykъ", "sense": "*uťa (“footwear”)", "word": "navuťa" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Ryukyuan: 우지 (/u.tʃi/) (Haytong Ceykwukki, 1501)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kzg", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Kikai: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kikai: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xug", "2": "内", "tr": "fuchī" }, "expansion": "Kunigami: 内 (fuchī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kunigami: 内 (fuchī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryn", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryu", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Okinawan: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Okinawan: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okn", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Okinoerabu: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Okinoerabu: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkn", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Tokunoshima: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tokunoshima: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yox", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Yoron: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoron: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mvi", "2": "内", "tr": "utsï, vtsï" }, "expansion": "Miyako: 内 (utsï, vtsï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Miyako: 内 (utsï, vtsï)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rys", "2": "内", "tr": "utsï" }, "expansion": "Yaeyama: 内 (utsï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yaeyama: 内 (utsï)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yoi", "2": "内", "tr": "uti" }, "expansion": "Yonaguni: 内 (uti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yonaguni: 内 (uti)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*utui", "t": "inside; now" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *utui (“inside; now”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *utui (“inside; now”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan", "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/uti", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "inside" ], "id": "en-uti-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-EGsIYiSk", "links": [ [ "inside", "inside" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*naka" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "uti" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adverbs", "Latin conjunctions", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin uncomparable adverbs", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "utī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conjunction", "head": "utī" }, "expansion": "utī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ut" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ut" ], "links": [ [ "ut", "ut#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.tiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʊt̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.ti/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "uti" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adverbs", "Latin conjunctions", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin uncomparable adverbs", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uti", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "uti (not comparable)", "name": "la-adv" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "how" ], "links": [ [ "how", "how" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "anyway, in every way, however" ], "links": [ [ "anyway", "anyway" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "every", "every" ], [ "way", "way" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "as for example, as for instance" ], "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "example", "example" ], [ "instance", "instance" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "as sure as, as it is true that" ], "links": [ [ "swearing", "swearing" ], [ "as", "as" ], [ "sure", "sure" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "is", "is" ], [ "true", "true" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in swearing) as sure as, as it is true that" ], "raw_tags": [ "in swearing" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.tiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʊt̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.ti/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "uti" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "ūtī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "ūtī" }, "expansion": "ūtī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ūtor" } ], "glosses": [ "present active infinitive of ūtor" ], "links": [ [ "ūtor", "utor#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "infinitive", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈuː.tiː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.ti/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːt̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "uti" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "uti f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian noun forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "uts" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/instrumental singular of uts" ], "links": [ [ "uts", "uts#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ut", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "ut + i", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From ut + i.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "english": "dialectal form with slightly different sense", "word": "ti" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He jumped into the sea.", "text": "Han hoppa uti sjøen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "into (out into)" ], "links": [ [ "into", "into" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He was in the water.", "text": "Han låg uti sjøen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in (out in)" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²ʉːtɪ/" } ], "word": "uti" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pitjantjatjara adjectives", "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "Pitjantjatjara lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "visible" ], "links": [ [ "visible", "visible" ] ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Ryukyuan: 우지 (/u.tʃi/) (Haytong Ceykwukki, 1501)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kzg", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Kikai: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kikai: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xug", "2": "内", "tr": "fuchī" }, "expansion": "Kunigami: 内 (fuchī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kunigami: 内 (fuchī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryn", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ryu", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Okinawan: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Okinawan: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okn", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Okinoerabu: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Okinoerabu: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkn", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Tokunoshima: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tokunoshima: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yox", "2": "内", "tr": "uchi" }, "expansion": "Yoron: 内 (uchi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoron: 内 (uchi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mvi", "2": "内", "tr": "utsï, vtsï" }, "expansion": "Miyako: 内 (utsï, vtsï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Miyako: 内 (utsï, vtsï)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rys", "2": "内", "tr": "utsï" }, "expansion": "Yaeyama: 内 (utsï)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yaeyama: 内 (utsï)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yoi", "2": "内", "tr": "uti" }, "expansion": "Yonaguni: 内 (uti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yonaguni: 内 (uti)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*utui", "t": "inside; now" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *utui (“inside; now”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *utui (“inside; now”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan", "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/uti", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas", "Proto-Ryukyuan nouns", "Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic", "Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic" ], "glosses": [ "inside" ], "links": [ [ "inside", "inside" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*naka" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "derived": [ { "word": "jьzuti" }, { "english": "to take off (footwear)", "word": "orzuti" }, { "english": "to put on (footwear)", "word": "obuti" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "-у́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: -у́ть (-útʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: -у́ть (-útʹ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*áutei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *áutei", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "aũti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian aũti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "àut" }, "expansion": "Latvian àut", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested in derivatives. Formally reflects Proto-Balto-Slavic *áutei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-. Cognate with Lithuanian aũti, Latvian àut.", "forms": [ { "form": "ùti", "tags": [ "canonical", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "uvati", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "utьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "uti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "utъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "ulъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "utъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "uvъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "uxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uješi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujetь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "usta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujevě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ušę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujemъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujǫtь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ujita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "-0", "3": "-1", "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "sense": "*uťa (“footwear”)", "word": "obuťa" }, { "sense": "*uťa (“footwear”)", "word": "onuťa" }, { "alt": "with a prothetic v, for a similar change compare *navykъ", "sense": "*uťa (“footwear”)", "word": "navuťa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic perfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-", "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a", "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "glosses": [ "to put on (footwear)" ], "links": [ [ "put on", "put on" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj" ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili u class nouns", "sw:Anatomy", "sw:Trees" ], "forms": [ { "form": "nyuti", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "nyuti" }, "expansion": "uti (u class, plural nyuti)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a tree trunk" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ] ], "tags": [ "class-11", "class-12", "class-14" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a backbone or spine" ], "links": [ [ "backbone", "backbone" ], [ "spine", "spine" ] ], "tags": [ "class-11", "class-12", "class-14" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-uti.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Sw-ke-uti.flac/Sw-ke-uti.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Sw-ke-uti.flac/Sw-ke-uti.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "uti" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ut", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "ut + i", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "ut + i", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/iː", "Swedish compound terms", "Swedish dated terms", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish prepositions" ], "glosses": [ "in (location)" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) in (location)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "i" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-iː" } ], "word": "uti" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qutin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "utin" }, "expansion": "Cebuano utin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "utin" }, "expansion": "Tausug utin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "otin" }, "expansion": "Maranao otin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "útin" }, "expansion": "Waray-Waray útin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutin. Compare Cebuano utin, Tausug utin, Maranao otin, Waray-Waray útin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tetum", "lang_code": "tet", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tetum entries with incorrect language header", "Tetum lemmas", "Tetum nouns", "Tetum terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tetum terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "penis" ], "links": [ [ "penis", "penis" ] ] } ], "word": "uti" } { "forms": [ { "form": "oviti", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "umb", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "uti", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u-ovi" }, "expansion": "uti (u-ovi class, plural oviti)", "name": "umb-noun" } ], "lang": "Umbundu", "lang_code": "umb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Umbundu entries with incorrect language header", "Umbundu lemmas", "Umbundu nouns", "Umbundu u-ovi class nouns" ], "glosses": [ "tree" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "word": "uti" }
Download raw JSONL data for uti meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: u-ovi class", "path": [ "uti" ], "section": "Umbundu", "subsection": "noun", "title": "uti", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.