See umbi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for umbi meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "umbilicus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for umbilicus."
],
"id": "en-umbi-en-noun-tpGMyoce",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"umbilicus",
"umbilicus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Short for umbilicus."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "umbi (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "umbilical"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for umbilical."
],
"id": "en-umbi-en-adj-03iz4ue1",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"umbilical",
"umbilical#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Short for umbilical."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berumbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbi-umbian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbi akar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbi batang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbi lapis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbi semu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "umbi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay umbi",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay umbi",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbi-umbi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umbiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "umbimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umbinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "umbi (plural umbi-umbi, first-person possessive umbiku, second-person possessive umbimu, third-person possessive umbinya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"um‧bi"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuber"
],
"id": "en-umbi-id-noun-ZwxiRbHr",
"links": [
[
"tuber",
"tuber"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lowest-rank of civil servant, who have no structural appointment",
"word": "umbi-umbian"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of umbi-umbian (“lowest-rank of civil servant, who have no structural appointment”)."
],
"id": "en-umbi-id-noun-EdL6h9na",
"links": [
[
"umbi-umbian",
"umbi-umbian#Indonesian"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, slang) ellipsis of umbi-umbian (“lowest-rank of civil servant, who have no structural appointment”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊm.bi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:umbi"
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ill",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iranun",
"lang_code": "ill",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranun entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"id": "en-umbi-ill-noun-A305DNTv",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "mdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"id": "en-umbi-mdh-noun-A305DNTv",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "umbi-umbian [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "akar umbi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: umbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: umbi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ubi"
},
"expansion": "ubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hubi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hubi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qubi",
"t": "yam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qubi (“yam”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of ubi, from Proto-Malayic *hubi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qubi (“yam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اومبي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "umbi-umbian",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اومبي",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-",
"pl": "umbi-umbian"
},
"expansion": "umbi (Jawi spelling اومبي, plural umbi-umbian)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ubi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuber"
],
"id": "en-umbi-ms-noun-ZwxiRbHr",
"links": [
[
"tuber",
"tuber"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corm (underground stem of plant)"
],
"id": "en-umbi-ms-noun-cJPZraMm",
"links": [
[
"corm",
"corm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/umbi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mbi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bi"
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "umbe",
"3": "ump",
"4": "ümbe",
"5": "üm"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "ume",
"3": "umme"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: ume, umme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: ume, umme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "umme"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: umme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: umme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: um"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "öm",
"3": "em"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: öm, em",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: öm, em"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "ëm"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: ëm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: ëm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "German: um",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "umb"
},
"expansion": "umb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "üm"
},
"expansion": "üm",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ümb"
},
"expansion": "ümb",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "German: um, (umb, üm, ümb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "אום"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: אום (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: אום (um)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbe"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbe"
},
"expansion": "English umbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "um",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi; cognate with Old English ymbe (English umbe), Old Norse um.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "prepositions"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"id": "en-umbi-goh-prep-pKAMhA~D",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umpi"
}
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "umme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: umme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: umme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "üm",
"3": "um"
},
"expansion": "Low German: üm, um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: üm, um"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: om",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: om"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymb"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbe"
},
"expansion": "ymbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse um",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi; cognate with Old English ymb, ymbe, Old Norse um.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prepositions"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"id": "en-umbi-osx-prep-pKAMhA~D",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *umbi\nOld English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-\nOld Frisian: umbe, ombe\nSaterland Frisian: uum, ume\nWest Frisian: om\nOld Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om\nOld Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm\nOld High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *umbi\nOld English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-\nOld Frisian: umbe, ombe\nSaterland Frisian: uum, ume\nWest Frisian: om\nOld Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om\nOld Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm\nOld High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "umb"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: umb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "um",
"noalts": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "um\nIcelandic: um\nFaroese: um\nNorwegian Nynorsk: um; (dialectal) om, øm\nOld Swedish: um\nSwedish: om\nDanish: om\nNorwegian Bokmål: om\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: om",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: umb, um\nIcelandic: um\nFaroese: um\nNorwegian Nynorsk: um; (dialectal) om, øm\nOld Swedish: um\nSwedish: om\nDanish: om\nNorwegian Bokmål: om\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: om"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*umpi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *umpi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *umpi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "umbes",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Estonian: umbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Estonian: umbes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "umpi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: umpi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: umpi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*ümbär",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *ümbär",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *ümbär"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ympäri"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: ympäri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: ympäri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
"t": "by, around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂énts",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "am",
"t": "around"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin am (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amb-",
"t": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Latin amb- (“around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambi-",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "ambi- (“both”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμφί",
"t": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभि",
"t": "against, about",
"tr": "abhí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभि (abhí, “against, about”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Cognate with Old Latin am (“around”), Latin amb- (“around, about”), ambi- (“both”), Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”), Sanskrit अभि (abhí, “against, about”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/umbi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, about [+accusative]",
"around, about"
],
"id": "en-umbi-gem-pro-prep-SNjCizZC",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"around, about [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈum.bi/"
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "umbe",
"3": "ombe"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "uum",
"3": "ume"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: om",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: om"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "umbe"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *umbi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "*umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/umbi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around [+accusative]",
"around"
],
"id": "en-umbi-gmw-pro-prep-gInBz-Oh",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"around [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "umbilicus"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English short forms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for umbilicus."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"umbilicus",
"umbilicus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Short for umbilicus."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "umbi (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "umbilical"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English short forms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for umbilical."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"umbilical",
"umbilical#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, colloquial) Short for umbilical."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/bi",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/bi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/i",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/i/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berumbi"
},
{
"word": "umbi-umbian"
},
{
"word": "umbi akar"
},
{
"word": "umbi batang"
},
{
"word": "umbi lapis"
},
{
"word": "umbi semu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "umbi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay umbi",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay umbi",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbi-umbi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umbiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "umbimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umbinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "umbi (plural umbi-umbi, first-person possessive umbiku, second-person possessive umbimu, third-person possessive umbinya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"um‧bi"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuber"
],
"links": [
[
"tuber",
"tuber"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lowest-rank of civil servant, who have no structural appointment",
"word": "umbi-umbian"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian ellipses",
"Indonesian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of umbi-umbian (“lowest-rank of civil servant, who have no structural appointment”)."
],
"links": [
[
"umbi-umbian",
"umbi-umbian#Indonesian"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, slang) ellipsis of umbi-umbian (“lowest-rank of civil servant, who have no structural appointment”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʊm.bi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:umbi"
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ill",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iranun",
"lang_code": "ill",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranun entries with incorrect language header",
"Iranun lemmas",
"Iranun nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "mdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maguindanao lemmas",
"Maguindanao nouns",
"Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/bi",
"Rhymes:Malay/mbi"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "umbi-umbian [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"word": "akar umbi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: umbi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: umbi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ubi"
},
"expansion": "ubi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*hubi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hubi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qubi",
"t": "yam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qubi (“yam”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of ubi, from Proto-Malayic *hubi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qubi (“yam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اومبي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "umbi-umbian",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اومبي",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-",
"pl": "umbi-umbian"
},
"expansion": "umbi (Jawi spelling اومبي, plural umbi-umbian)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ubi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tuber"
],
"links": [
[
"tuber",
"tuber"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corm (underground stem of plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"corm",
"corm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/umbi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mbi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bi"
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "umbe",
"3": "ump",
"4": "ümbe",
"5": "üm"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "ume",
"3": "umme"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: ume, umme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: ume, umme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "umme"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: umme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: umme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: um"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "öm",
"3": "em"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: öm, em",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: öm, em"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "ëm"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: ëm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: ëm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "German: um",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "umb"
},
"expansion": "umb",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "üm"
},
"expansion": "üm",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ümb"
},
"expansion": "ümb",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "German: um, (umb, üm, ümb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "אום"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: אום (um)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: אום (um)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbe"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbe"
},
"expansion": "English umbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "um",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi; cognate with Old English ymbe (English umbe), Old Norse um.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "prepositions"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German prepositions",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umpi"
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "umme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: umme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: umme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "üm",
"3": "um"
},
"expansion": "Low German: üm, um",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: üm, um"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: om",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: om"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymb"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbe"
},
"expansion": "ymbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse um",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi; cognate with Old English ymb, ymbe, Old Norse um.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prepositions"
},
"expansion": "umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *umbi\nOld English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-\nOld Frisian: umbe, ombe\nSaterland Frisian: uum, ume\nWest Frisian: om\nOld Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om\nOld Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm\nOld High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *umbi\nOld English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-\nOld Frisian: umbe, ombe\nSaterland Frisian: uum, ume\nWest Frisian: om\nOld Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om\nOld Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm\nOld High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "umb"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: umb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "um",
"noalts": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "um\nIcelandic: um\nFaroese: um\nNorwegian Nynorsk: um; (dialectal) om, øm\nOld Swedish: um\nSwedish: om\nDanish: om\nNorwegian Bokmål: om\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: om",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: umb, um\nIcelandic: um\nFaroese: um\nNorwegian Nynorsk: um; (dialectal) om, øm\nOld Swedish: um\nSwedish: om\nDanish: om\nNorwegian Bokmål: om\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: om"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*umpi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *umpi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *umpi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "umbes",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Estonian: umbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Estonian: umbes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "umpi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: umpi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: umpi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*ümbär",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *ümbär",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *ümbär"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ympäri"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: ympäri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: ympäri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
"t": "by, around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₂ntbʰi"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ntbʰi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂énts",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "*h₂énts (“face”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-ola",
"2": "am",
"t": "around"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin am (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amb-",
"t": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Latin amb- (“around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambi-",
"t": "both"
},
"expansion": "ambi- (“both”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμφί",
"t": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभि",
"t": "against, about",
"tr": "abhí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभि (abhí, “against, about”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“by, around”), from earlier *h₂ntbʰi, instrumental case form to *h₂énts (“face”). Cognate with Old Latin am (“around”), Latin amb- (“around, about”), ambi- (“both”), Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”), Sanskrit अभि (abhí, “against, about”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/umbi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic prepositions",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"around, about [+accusative]",
"around, about"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"around, about [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈum.bi/"
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nEnglish: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)\nScots: umbe-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "umbe",
"3": "ombe"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "uum",
"3": "ume"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: om",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: om"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "umbe"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "umbi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *umbi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "*umbi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/umbi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic prepositions",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"around [+accusative]",
"around"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"around [+accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "umbi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.