"umbi" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See umbi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *umbi. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*umbi}} Proto-Germanic *umbi Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|preposition|cat2=adverbs}} *umbi
  1. around [with accusative] Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ymbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nScots: umbe-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nScots: umbe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "umbe",
            "3": "ombe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "uum",
            "3": "ume"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "om"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: om",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: om"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "umbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "umbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "umbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *umbi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "preposition",
        "cat2": "adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "*umbi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/umbi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "id": "en-umbi-gmw-pro-prep-pKAMhA~D",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "around [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umbi"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ymbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nScots: umbe-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ymbe, ymb, embe, ymbi, imbe\nMiddle English: umbe, embe\nScots: umbe-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "umbe",
            "3": "ombe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: umbe, ombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "uum",
            "3": "ume"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: uum, ume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "om"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: om",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: om"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "umbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: umbi\nMiddle Low German: umme\nLow German: üm, um\nPlautdietsch: om"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "umbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: umbe, umbi\nMiddle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "umbi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: umbi\nMiddle High German: umbe, ump, ümbe, üm\nAlemannic German: ume, umme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: umme\nMòcheno: um\nCentral Franconian: öm, em\nLuxembourgish: ëm\nGerman: um, (umb, üm, ümb)\nYiddish: אום (um)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*umbi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *umbi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "preposition",
        "cat2": "adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "*umbi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/umbi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic adverbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic prepositions",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "around [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umbi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for umbi meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.