See trena on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trena meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trēna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trēna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "trīna",
"4": "",
"5": "triple"
},
"expansion": "Latin trīna (“triple”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trena f (plural trenes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 36 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ca:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braid, pigtail"
],
"id": "en-trena-ca-noun-PU77PtZQ",
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 62 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-trena-ca-verb--wuq0Ap1",
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-trena-ca-verb-7FjUiRuk",
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mg",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "mg:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mooing"
],
"id": "en-trena-mg-noun-B4dIlu-S",
"links": [
[
"mooing",
"mooing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of trene:",
"simple past"
],
"id": "en-trena-nb-verb-Elpqox8H",
"links": [
[
"trene",
"trene#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of trene:",
"past participle"
],
"id": "en-trena-nb-verb-3gVV2Bt6",
"links": [
[
"trene",
"trene#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trenet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"past"
],
"word": "trente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
],
"word": "trent"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "train"
},
"expansion": "train",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English verb train.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trener",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trente",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trenast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "trenande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trenar"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trening"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have been exercising here for a rather long time.",
"text": "Eg har trent her ganske lenge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"train, exercise"
],
"id": "en-trena-nn-verb-csmL112B",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) train, exercise"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²treː.nɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "as e-infinitive",
"word": "trene"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "train"
},
"expansion": "train",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English verb train.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trained"
],
"id": "en-trena-nn-adj-M~vNhHDq",
"links": [
[
"trained",
"trained"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²treː.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "tréna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tréna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tréna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trenast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "trenande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tree-like",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "treen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to harden, petrify"
],
"id": "en-trena-nn-verb-IXHLEkU6",
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"petrify",
"petrify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to harden, petrify"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to wither"
],
"id": "en-trena-nn-verb-Z1UM2fUa",
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially about grass",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, especially about grass) to wither"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "visne"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to man up, grow strong"
],
"id": "en-trena-nn-verb-V5STYKNP",
"links": [
[
"man up",
"man up"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"qualifier": "about people",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, about people) to man up, grow strong"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to go numb, fall asleep, be affected by paresthesia"
],
"id": "en-trena-nn-verb-n~0mew0Y",
"links": [
[
"numb",
"numb"
],
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
],
[
"paresthesia",
"paresthesia"
]
],
"qualifier": "about limbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, about limbs, figurative) to go numb, fall asleep, be affected by paresthesia"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sovna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²treː.nɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "as e-infinitive",
"word": "trene"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trena n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "trena n",
"name": "nn-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of tre"
],
"id": "en-trena-nn-noun-e9lPA1NZ",
"links": [
[
"tre",
"tre#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) definite plural of tre"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtreː.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "trīna"
},
"expansion": "Latin trīna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trīnus",
"3": "",
"4": "triple"
},
"expansion": "trīnus (“triple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Provençal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "trena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish trena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Latin trīna, feminine of trīnus (“triple”), and possibly via Provençal or Spanish trena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trena f (plural trenas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ribbon used to tie one’s hair"
],
"id": "en-trena-pt-noun-5Cu8KyV2",
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 27 33 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a string used to spin a spinning top"
],
"id": "en-trena-pt-noun-QwCT8rRf",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baraça"
},
{
"word": "fieira"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 27 33 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measuring tape (tape with marks for measuring lengths), especially a metallic one used by construction workers"
],
"id": "en-trena-pt-noun-OVE8MA20",
"links": [
[
"measuring tape",
"measuring tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) measuring tape (tape with marks for measuring lengths), especially a metallic one used by construction workers"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fita métrica"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾe.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾe.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 27 33 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-trena-pt-verb--wuq0Ap1",
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 22 27 33 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-trena-pt-verb-7FjUiRuk",
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾe.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɛ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "traîner",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French traîner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "traîner"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French traîner",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French traîner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a trena",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a trena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trenând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "trenat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trenez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să treneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să treneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu trena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trenează",
"2": "trenat"
},
"expansion": "a trena (third-person singular present trenează, past participle trenat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lag behind, dawdle"
],
"id": "en-trena-ro-verb-o2zlAmgL",
"links": [
[
"lag",
"lag"
],
[
"dawdle",
"dawdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of tren"
],
"id": "en-trena-sh-noun-08LjEZBh",
"links": [
[
"tren",
"tren#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "trina"
},
"expansion": "Latin trina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trinus",
"3": "",
"4": "triple"
},
"expansion": "trinus (“triple”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin trina, trinus (“triple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trena f (plural trenas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tre‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"slammer; nick (prison)"
],
"id": "en-trena-es-noun-5bE1HEV~",
"links": [
[
"slammer",
"slammer"
],
[
"nick",
"nick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) slammer; nick (prison)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tre‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 61 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-trena-es-verb--wuq0Ap1",
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-trena-es-verb-7FjUiRuk",
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"ca:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trēna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trēna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trēna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "trīna",
"4": "",
"5": "triple"
},
"expansion": "Latin trīna (“triple”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trena f (plural trenes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"braid, pigtail"
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"ca:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
"Malagasy lemmas",
"Malagasy nouns",
"mg:Animal sounds"
],
"glosses": [
"mooing"
],
"links": [
[
"mooing",
"mooing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of trene:",
"simple past"
],
"links": [
[
"trene",
"trene#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of trene:",
"past participle"
],
"links": [
[
"trene",
"trene#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trenet"
},
{
"tags": [
"past"
],
"word": "trente"
},
{
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
],
"word": "trent"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trenar"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trening"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "train"
},
"expansion": "train",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English verb train.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trener",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trente",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trenast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "trenande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples",
"Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have been exercising here for a rather long time.",
"text": "Eg har trent her ganske lenge.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"train, exercise"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) train, exercise"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²treː.nɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "as e-infinitive",
"word": "trene"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "train"
},
"expansion": "train",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English verb train.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trained"
],
"links": [
[
"trained",
"trained"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²treː.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "tréna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tréna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tréna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trenast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "trenande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "tree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tre"
},
{
"english": "tree-like",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "treen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to harden, petrify"
],
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"petrify",
"petrify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to harden, petrify"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wither"
],
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially about grass",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, especially about grass) to wither"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "visne"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to man up, grow strong"
],
"links": [
[
"man up",
"man up"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"qualifier": "about people",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, about people) to man up, grow strong"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go numb, fall asleep, be affected by paresthesia"
],
"links": [
[
"numb",
"numb"
],
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
],
[
"paresthesia",
"paresthesia"
]
],
"qualifier": "about limbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, about limbs, figurative) to go numb, fall asleep, be affected by paresthesia"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sovna"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²treː.nɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "as e-infinitive",
"word": "trene"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trena n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "trena n",
"name": "nn-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of tre"
],
"links": [
[
"tre",
"tre#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) definite plural of tre"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtreː.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Provençal",
"Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "trīna"
},
"expansion": "Latin trīna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trīnus",
"3": "",
"4": "triple"
},
"expansion": "trīnus (“triple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Provençal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "trena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish trena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Latin trīna, feminine of trīnus (“triple”), and possibly via Provençal or Spanish trena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trena f (plural trenas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ribbon used to tie one’s hair"
],
"links": [
[
"ribbon",
"ribbon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a string used to spin a spinning top"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baraça"
},
{
"word": "fieira"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"measuring tape (tape with marks for measuring lengths), especially a metallic one used by construction workers"
],
"links": [
[
"measuring tape",
"measuring tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) measuring tape (tape with marks for measuring lengths), especially a metallic one used by construction workers"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fita métrica"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾe.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾe.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾe.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɛ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "traîner",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French traîner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "traîner"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French traîner",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French traîner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a trena",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a trena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trenând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "trenat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trenez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să treneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să treneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trenează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu trena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu trenați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trenează",
"2": "trenat"
},
"expansion": "a trena (third-person singular present trenează, past participle trenat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to lag behind, dawdle"
],
"links": [
[
"lag",
"lag"
],
[
"dawdle",
"dawdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of tren"
],
"links": [
[
"tren",
"tren#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "trina"
},
"expansion": "Latin trina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trinus",
"3": "",
"4": "triple"
},
"expansion": "trinus (“triple”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin trina, trinus (“triple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "trena f (plural trenas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tre‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"slammer; nick (prison)"
],
"links": [
[
"slammer",
"slammer"
],
[
"nick",
"nick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) slammer; nick (prison)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "trena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tre‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trenar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"trenar",
"trenar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of trenar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾe.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "trena"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.