"trena" meaning in Catalan

See trena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɾɛ.nə] [Central], [ˈtɾə.nə] [Balearic], [ˈtɾe.na] [Valencian] Forms: trenes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|*trēna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *trēna, {{inh+|ca|VL.|*trēna}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, {{der|ca|la|trīna||triple}} Latin trīna (“triple”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} trena f (plural trenes)
  1. braid, pigtail Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hair Derived forms: trenar
    Sense id: en-trena-ca-noun-PU77PtZQ Disambiguation of Hair: 48 36 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈtɾɛ.nə] [Central], [ˈtɾə.nə] [Balearic], [ˈtɾe.na] [Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} trena
  1. inflection of trenar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: trenar
    Sense id: en-trena-ca-verb--wuq0Ap1 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 9 62 29
  2. inflection of trenar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: trenar
    Sense id: en-trena-ca-verb-7FjUiRuk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trena meaning in Catalan (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trīna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trīna (“triple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trena f (plural trenes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 36 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ca:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "braid, pigtail"
      ],
      "id": "en-trena-ca-noun-PU77PtZQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 62 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trena-ca-verb--wuq0Ap1",
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trena-ca-verb-7FjUiRuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trenar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trīna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trīna (“triple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trena f (plural trenes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "braid, pigtail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.