"trena" meaning in Catalan

See trena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɾɛ.nə] [Central], [ˈtɾə.nə] [Balearic], [ˈtɾe.na] [Valencia] Forms: trenes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|*trēna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *trēna, {{inh+|ca|VL.|*trēna}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, {{der|ca|la|trīna||triple}} Latin trīna (“triple”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} trena f (plural trenes)
  1. braid, pigtail Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hair Derived forms: trenar
    Sense id: en-trena-ca-noun-PU77PtZQ Disambiguation of Hair: 43 48 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈtɾɛ.nə] [Central], [ˈtɾə.nə] [Balearic], [ˈtɾe.na] [Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} trena
  1. inflection of trenar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: trenar Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-trena-ca-verb-dJQWTXV5 Disambiguation of Hair: 43 48 8 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 6 76 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 14 1 13 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 14 1 15 8 1 14 1
  2. inflection of trenar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: trenar
    Sense id: en-trena-ca-verb-HHNZg2Jr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trīna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trīna (“triple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trena f (plural trenes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 48 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ca:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "braid, pigtail"
      ],
      "id": "en-trena-ca-noun-PU77PtZQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 76 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 1 13 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 14 1 15 8 1 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 48 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ca:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trena-ca-verb-dJQWTXV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trena-ca-verb-HHNZg2Jr",
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trenar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trīna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trīna (“triple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trena f (plural trenes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "braid, pigtail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trenar",
          "trenar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɛ.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾə.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trena meaning in Catalan (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.