See trau on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*traukom", "4": "", "5": "hole" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *traukom (“hole”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Earlier trauc. From Gaulish *traukom (“hole”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trau m (plural traus)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "buttonhole" ], "id": "en-trau-ca-noun-pT7h6FCe", "links": [ [ "buttonhole", "buttonhole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She stumbled, fell, and gave herself a gash on the head.", "text": "Ha ensopegat, ha caigut i s'ha fet un trau al cap.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gash" ], "id": "en-trau-ca-noun-LLMUojjL", "links": [ [ "gash", "gash" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "trau" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 4 36 9 36 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 34 5 34 5 1 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 38 3 38 3 1 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "traure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traure:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-trau-ca-verb-aDf56VKR", "links": [ [ "traure", "traure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "traure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traure:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-trau-ca-verb-RluYCPQg", "links": [ [ "traure", "traure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 4 36 9 36 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 34 5 34 5 1 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 38 3 38 3 1 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "treure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of treure:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-trau-ca-verb-Hb1iD~7E", "links": [ [ "treure", "treure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "treure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of treure:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-trau-ca-verb-O4jwVpg4", "links": [ [ "treure", "treure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "trau" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "trauen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of trauen" ], "id": "en-trau-de-verb-lwGD7LMb", "links": [ [ "trauen", "trauen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-trau.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-trau.ogg/De-trau.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-trau.ogg" } ], "word": "trau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "trog", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse trog", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "trog" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse trog", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "trough" }, "expansion": "English trough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "tråg" }, "expansion": "Swedish tråg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse trog. Compare English trough and Swedish tråg.", "forms": [ { "form": "trauet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trau", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traua", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "balje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tro" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of wooden dish" ], "id": "en-trau-nn-noun-UB62sMsn", "links": [ [ "dish", "dish" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 2 38 3 38 3 1 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trough (e.g. for cows)" ], "id": "en-trau-nn-noun-FhrmbNqc", "links": [ [ "trough", "trough" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tro" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a wooden tub" ], "id": "en-trau-nn-noun-jAPIV8cr", "links": [ [ "tub", "tub" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "trau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "trau" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan trau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "trabs" }, "expansion": "Latin trabs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan trau, from Latin trabs.", "forms": [ { "form": "traus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "trau f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "trau f (plural traus)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beam" ], "id": "en-trau-oc-noun-rkuGfPLu", "links": [ [ "beam", "beam" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "trau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "?", "head": "" }, "expansion": "trau ?", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "?" }, "expansion": "trau ?", "name": "txb-noun" } ], "lang": "Tocharian B", "lang_code": "txb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a unit of capacity, exact quantity unknown" ], "id": "en-trau-txb-noun-~Ov625KA", "links": [ [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ] } ], "word": "trau" } { "forms": [ { "form": "牢", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢭂", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢫵", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "搔", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𤶎", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "撈", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈" }, "expansion": "trau • (牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈" }, "expansion": "trau • (牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "trau chuốt" }, { "word": "trau dồi" }, { "word": "trau giồi" } ], "glosses": [ "to adorn; to decorate; to embellish; to polish" ], "id": "en-trau-vi-verb-3ihLfYJT", "links": [ [ "adorn", "adorn" ], [ "decorate", "decorate" ], [ "embellish", "embellish" ], [ "polish", "polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) to adorn; to decorate; to embellish; to polish" ], "related": [ { "word": "lau" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʈaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʈa(ː)w˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "trau" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Gaulish", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/aw", "Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "*traukom", "4": "", "5": "hole" }, "expansion": "Gaulish *traukom (“hole”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Earlier trauc. From Gaulish *traukom (“hole”).", "forms": [ { "form": "traus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trau m (plural traus)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "buttonhole" ], "links": [ [ "buttonhole", "buttonhole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She stumbled, fell, and gave herself a gash on the head.", "text": "Ha ensopegat, ha caigut i s'ha fet un trau al cap.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gash" ], "links": [ [ "gash", "gash" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "trau" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/aw", "Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "traure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traure:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "traure", "traure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "traure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of traure:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "traure", "traure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "treure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of treure:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "treure", "treure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "treure" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of treure:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "treure", "treure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɾaw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "trau" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trau", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "trauen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of trauen" ], "links": [ [ "trauen", "trauen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-trau.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-trau.ogg/De-trau.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-trau.ogg" } ], "word": "trau" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "trog", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse trog", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "trog" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse trog", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "trough" }, "expansion": "English trough", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "tråg" }, "expansion": "Swedish tråg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse trog. Compare English trough and Swedish tråg.", "forms": [ { "form": "trauet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trau", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "traua", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "balje" }, { "word": "kar" }, { "word": "tro" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of wooden dish" ], "links": [ [ "dish", "dish" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "trough (e.g. for cows)" ], "links": [ [ "trough", "trough" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tro" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a wooden tub" ], "links": [ [ "tub", "tub" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "trau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "trau" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan trau", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "trabs" }, "expansion": "Latin trabs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan trau, from Latin trabs.", "forms": [ { "form": "traus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "trau f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "trau f (plural traus)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan countable nouns", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan feminine nouns", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan nouns", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "beam" ], "links": [ [ "beam", "beam" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-trau.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "trau" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "?", "head": "" }, "expansion": "trau ?", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "?" }, "expansion": "trau ?", "name": "txb-noun" } ], "lang": "Tocharian B", "lang_code": "txb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries", "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header", "Tocharian B lemmas", "Tocharian B nouns", "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies" ], "glosses": [ "a unit of capacity, exact quantity unknown" ], "links": [ [ "unit", "unit" ], [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ] } ], "word": "trau" } { "derived": [ { "word": "trau chuốt" }, { "word": "trau dồi" }, { "word": "trau giồi" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "牢", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢭂", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢫵", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "搔", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𤶎", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "撈", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈" }, "expansion": "trau • (牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈" }, "expansion": "trau • (牢, 𢭂, 𢫵, 搔, 𤶎, 撈)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "lau" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with rare senses", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to adorn; to decorate; to embellish; to polish" ], "links": [ [ "adorn", "adorn" ], [ "decorate", "decorate" ], [ "embellish", "embellish" ], [ "polish", "polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) to adorn; to decorate; to embellish; to polish" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʈaw˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʈa(ː)w˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "trau" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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