See tonsure on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*temh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tonsure, from Anglo-Norman and Old French tonsure, from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tonsure (third-person singular simple present tonsures, present participle tonsuring, simple past and past participle tonsured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "en:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shave the crown of the head as a sign of humility and religious vocation."
],
"id": "en-tonsure-en-verb-y~HAwqzI",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"shave",
"shave"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Buddhism) To shave the crown of the head as a sign of humility and religious vocation."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"Christianity",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tonsurar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "削髮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēfà",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "削发"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tìdù",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tehdä tonsuuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tonsurer"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "krúnuraka"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "póstriže",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "по́стриже"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tonsurar"
},
{
"alt": "в ченці",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postryhty",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "постригти"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.ʃə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tonsure"
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*temh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tonsure, from Anglo-Norman and Old French tonsure, from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tonsure (plural tonsures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A ritual shaving of this kind."
],
"id": "en-tonsure-en-noun-4riit9K~",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "削髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēfà",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "削发"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tìdù",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "tonsuuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "muṇḍan",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मुंडन"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krúnurakstur"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "ていど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teido",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "póstrig",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́стриг"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pótstrig",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́тстриг"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postryh",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "постриг"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postryžennja",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "постриження"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 79 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 71 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 2 0 11 2 19 14 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 1 0 14 2 17 12 18 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 63 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 66 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 66 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 62 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 70 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 66 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 63 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 65 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 66 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 58 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 74 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 65 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 62 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 67 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "en:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The hairstyle and characteristic bald patch resulting from being tonsured."
],
"id": "en-tonsure-en-noun-TiDorW7G",
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tonzura",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тонзура"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "削髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēfà",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "削发"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tìdù",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "tonsuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "tonsuuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsure"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tonsur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "tonzúra"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krúna"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "coroune"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tonzúra",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тонзу́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonsur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "panot"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tonzura",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тонзура"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.ʃə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tonsure"
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tonsure, borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsure f (plural tonsures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-fr-noun-bouaB10i",
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tondre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̃.syʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tonsure, borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsure",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 2 0 11 2 19 14 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 1 0 14 2 17 12 18 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 74 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 77 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "fr:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-fr-verb-DdfitFUV",
"links": [
[
"tonsurer",
"tonsurer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-fr-verb-sZ8~GQl2",
"links": [
[
"tonsurer",
"tonsurer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̃.syʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsure f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧sù‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 2 0 11 2 19 14 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 1 0 14 2 17 12 18 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tonsura"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-it-noun-gL1ip6Bj",
"links": [
[
"tonsura",
"tonsura#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsu.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ure"
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "tōnsūre"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 2 0 11 2 19 14 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 1 0 14 2 17 12 18 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsūrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of tōnsūrus"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-la-verb-A0-Ns85G",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrus",
"tonsurus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "French: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tonsure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonsūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsure oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsure",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsure oblique singular, f (oblique plural tonsures, nominative singular tonsure, nominative plural tonsures)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 2 0 11 2 19 14 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 1 0 14 2 17 12 18 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonsure (hair)"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-fro-noun-RTGqtLWq",
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsure",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 2 0 11 2 19 14 20 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 1 0 14 2 17 12 18 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-es-verb-M29llcZz",
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tonsure-es-verb-XE0lPTCj",
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Hair",
"en:Monasticism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*temh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tonsure, from Anglo-Norman and Old French tonsure, from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tonsure (third-person singular simple present tonsures, present participle tonsuring, simple past and past participle tonsured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Buddhism",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"To shave the crown of the head as a sign of humility and religious vocation."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"shave",
"shave"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Buddhism) To shave the crown of the head as a sign of humility and religious vocation."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"Christianity",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.ʃə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tonsurar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "削髮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēfà",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "削发"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tìdù",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tehdä tonsuuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tonsurer"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "krúnuraka"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "póstriže",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "по́стриже"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "tonsurar"
},
{
"alt": "в ченці",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postryhty",
"sense": "shave the crown of the head",
"word": "постригти"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tonsure"
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Hair",
"en:Monasticism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*temh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tonsure, from Anglo-Norman and Old French tonsure, from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tonsure (plural tonsures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A ritual shaving of this kind."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The hairstyle and characteristic bald patch resulting from being tonsured."
],
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.ʃə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "削髮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēfà",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "削发"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tìdù",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "tonsuuri"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "muṇḍan",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मुंडन"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krúnurakstur"
},
{
"alt": "ていど",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teido",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "póstrig",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́стриг"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pótstrig",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́тстриг"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postryh",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "постриг"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "postryžennja",
"sense": "ritual shaving of this kind",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "постриження"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tonzura",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тонзура"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "削髮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēfà",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "削发"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tìdù",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "剃度"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "tonsuro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "tonsuuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsure"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tonsur"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "tonzúra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krúna"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "coroune"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tonzúra",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тонзу́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonsur"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"word": "panot"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tonzura",
"sense": "bald patch resulting from being tonsured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тонзура"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tonsure"
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tonsure, borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsure f (plural tonsures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tondre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̃.syʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French tonsure",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tonsure, borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsure",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurer",
"tonsurer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurer",
"tonsurer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ̃.syʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-tonsure.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsure f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧sù‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ure",
"Rhymes:Italian/ure/3 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tonsura"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsura",
"tonsura#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsu.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ure"
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "tōnsūre"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsūrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of tōnsūrus"
],
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrus",
"tonsurus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsure"
},
"expansion": "French: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tonsure"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonsūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsure oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsure",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsures",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsure oblique singular, f (oblique plural tonsures, nominative singular tonsure, nominative plural tonsures)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"tonsure (hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsure",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsure"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonsure meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tonsure oblique singular or', originally 'tonsure oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"tonsure"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tonsure",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tonsure oblique singular or', originally 'tonsure oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"tonsure"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tonsure",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'tonsure oblique singular or' in 'tonsure oblique singular, f (oblique plural tonsures, nominative singular tonsure, nominative plural tonsures)'",
"path": [
"tonsure"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tonsure",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.