See tonsura on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tonsura", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 20 1 14 2 2 2 1 20 1 14 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 1 19 1 2 1 1 18 1 19 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of tonsurer" ], "id": "en-tonsura-fr-verb-jfhlH8kF", "links": [ [ "tonsurer", "tonsurer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "homophone": "tonsuras" }, { "homophone": "tonsurât" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "tonsūra", "4": "", "5": "a clipping, trimming" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "tonsura f (uncountable)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Hair", "orig": "gl:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Monasticism", "orig": "gl:Monasticism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Religion", "orig": "gl:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 20 1 14 2 2 2 1 20 1 14 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 1 19 1 2 1 1 18 1 19 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "id": "en-tonsura-gl-noun-bouaB10i", "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coroa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪onˈs̺u.ɾɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "tōnsūra", "4": "", "5": "a clipping, trimming" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”). See tosare.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonsure", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsure)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "id": "en-tonsura-it-noun-bouaB10i", "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tonsura", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tondere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tosare" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 1 14 2 2 2 1 20 1 14 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 1 19 1 2 1 1 18 1 19 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 83 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 58 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Monasticism", "orig": "it:Monasticism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-tonsura-it-verb-yI2S8zub", "links": [ [ "tonsurare", "tonsurare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-tonsura-it-verb-vjFDf-UK", "links": [ [ "tonsurare", "tonsurare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tonsure", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tonsure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tonsure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tonsure", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: tonsure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: tonsure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tonsure", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: tonsure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: tonsure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tunsură", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: tunsură", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: tunsură" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "тонзура", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: tonsura" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tondeō", "3": "-tūra" }, "expansion": "tondeō + -tūra", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.", "forms": [ { "form": "tōnsūra", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tōnsūra<1>" }, "expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tōnsūra<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tondeō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnsilis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnsiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnsor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnsōrius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnstrīcula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnstrīna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnstrīnum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnstrix" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tōnsus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 46 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 25 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tura", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 10 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Hair", "orig": "la:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "haircut" ], "id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-ipxZr7fn", "links": [ [ "haircut", "haircut" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 46 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pruning, clipping, trimming" ], "id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-SOZGfeQj", "links": [ [ "pruning", "pruning" ], [ "clipping", "clipping" ], [ "trimming", "trimming" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 46 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shearing" ], "id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-KShp0JgI", "links": [ [ "shearing", "shearing" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuː.ra/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪õːˈs̠uːrä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/tonˈsu.ra/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[t̪onˈsuːrä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "tōnsūra" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tōnsūra", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tōnsūra.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tonsura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsurom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsurami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsurach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsuro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tonsura f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tonsu", "2": "r" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Hair", "orig": "pl:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Monasticism", "orig": "pl:Monasticism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 20 1 14 2 2 2 1 20 1 14 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 1 19 1 2 1 1 18 1 19 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "id": "en-tonsura-pl-noun-bouaB10i", "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔnˈsu.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ura" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "tōnsūra", "4": "", "5": "a clipping, trimming" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonsuras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsuras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "id": "en-tonsura-es-noun-bouaB10i", "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tonsura", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 1 14 2 2 2 1 20 1 14 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 18 1 19 1 2 1 1 18 1 19 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 83 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-tonsura-es-verb-xC-ngWGC", "links": [ [ "tonsurar", "tonsurar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-tonsura-es-verb-Y~Vkr-AH", "links": [ [ "tonsurar", "tonsurar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "tonsura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tonsura", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tonsura.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "tonsura (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "id": "en-tonsura-tl-noun-bouaB10i", "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "panot" }, { "word": "satsat" }, { "word": "anit" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "act of shaving the crown of the head into a tonsure" ], "id": "en-tonsura-tl-noun-WpkFCO8-", "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "shaving", "shaving" ], [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pag-anit" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪on̪ˈsuː.ɾɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tonsura", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of tonsurer" ], "links": [ [ "tonsurer", "tonsurer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "homophone": "tonsuras" }, { "homophone": "tonsurât" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "tonsūra", "4": "", "5": "a clipping, trimming" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "tonsura f (uncountable)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician learned borrowings from Latin", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms borrowed from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician uncountable nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/uɾa", "Rhymes:Galician/uɾa/3 syllables", "gl:Hair", "gl:Monasticism", "gl:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coroa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪onˈs̺u.ɾɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "it:Monasticism" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "tōnsūra", "4": "", "5": "a clipping, trimming" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”). See tosare.", "forms": [ { "form": "tonsure", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsure)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "it:Monasticism" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tonsura", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "tondere" }, { "word": "tosare" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "tonsurare", "tonsurare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "tonsurare", "tonsurare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms suffixed with -tura", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Hair" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tonsure", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tonsure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tonsure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "tonsure", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: tonsure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: tonsure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tonsure", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: tonsure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: tonsure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: tonsura" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tunsură", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: tunsură", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: tunsură" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "тонзура", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tonsura", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: tonsura", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: tonsura" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tondeō", "3": "-tūra" }, "expansion": "tondeō + -tūra", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.", "forms": [ { "form": "tōnsūra", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tōnsūrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tōnsūra<1>" }, "expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tōnsūra<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tondeō" }, { "word": "tōnsilis" }, { "word": "tōnsiō" }, { "word": "tōnsor" }, { "word": "tōnsōrius" }, { "word": "tōnstrīcula" }, { "word": "tōnstrīna" }, { "word": "tōnstrīnum" }, { "word": "tōnstrix" }, { "word": "tōnsus" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "haircut" ], "links": [ [ "haircut", "haircut" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pruning, clipping, trimming" ], "links": [ [ "pruning", "pruning" ], [ "clipping", "clipping" ], [ "trimming", "trimming" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shearing" ], "links": [ [ "shearing", "shearing" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuː.ra/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪õːˈs̠uːrä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/tonˈsu.ra/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[t̪onˈsuːrä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "tōnsūra" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin tōnsūra", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin tōnsūra.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tonsura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsurom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsurami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tonsurach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tonsuro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tonsury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tonsura f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tonsu", "2": "r" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ura", "Rhymes:Polish/ura/3 syllables", "pl:Hair", "pl:Monasticism" ], "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɔnˈsu.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ura" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "tōnsūra", "4": "", "5": "a clipping, trimming" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tonsuras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsuras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tonsura", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "tonsurar", "tonsurar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "tonsurar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of tonsurar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "tonsurar", "tonsurar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾa", "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾa/3 syllables", "Tagalog 3-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "tonsura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish tonsura", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tonsura.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "tonsura (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ton‧su‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tonsure" ], "links": [ [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "panot" }, { "word": "satsat" }, { "word": "anit" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "act of shaving the crown of the head into a tonsure" ], "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "shaving", "shaving" ], [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "tonsure", "tonsure" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pag-anit" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪on̪ˈsuː.ɾɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tonsura" }
Download raw JSONL data for tonsura meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.