See tonsura on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tonsura meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsura",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of tonsurer"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-fr-verb-jfhlH8kF",
"links": [
[
"tonsurer",
"tonsurer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "tonsuras"
},
{
"homophone": "tonsurât"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "shear, clip, trim"
},
"expansion": "tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "gl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "gl:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "gl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-gl-noun-bouaB10i",
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "shear, clip, trim"
},
"expansion": "tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tosare"
},
"expansion": "tosare",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”). See tosare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsure",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsure)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 47 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "it:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-it-noun-bouaB10i",
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsura",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tondere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tosare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 78 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 47 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "it:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-it-verb-yI2S8zub",
"links": [
[
"tonsurare",
"tonsurare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-it-verb-vjFDf-UK",
"links": [
[
"tonsurare",
"tonsurare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tunsură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tunsură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tunsură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тонзура",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tonsura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "tondeō + -tūra",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tondeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 25 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "la:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haircut"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-ipxZr7fn",
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pruning, clipping, trimming"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-SOZGfeQj",
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"clipping",
"clipping"
],
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 46 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shearing"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-KShp0JgI",
"links": [
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuː.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õːˈs̠uːrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsu.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪onˈsuːrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsuro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tonsu",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "pl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "pl:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-pl-noun-bouaB10i",
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔnˈsu.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "shear, clip, trim"
},
"expansion": "tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsuras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsuras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-es-noun-bouaB10i",
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾa"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsura",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 65 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-es-verb--YFFS4Kg",
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-es-verb-bcuTjoEf",
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾa"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "tonsura"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tonsura",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tonsura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tonsura (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-tl-noun-bouaB10i",
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panot"
},
{
"word": "satsat"
},
{
"word": "anit"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of shaving the crown of the head into a tonsure"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-tl-noun-WpkFCO8-",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"shaving",
"shaving"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pag-anit"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tonˈsu.ɾɐ]"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsura",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of tonsurer"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurer",
"tonsurer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "tonsuras"
},
{
"homophone": "tonsurât"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "shear, clip, trim"
},
"expansion": "tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f (uncountable)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"gl:Hair",
"gl:Monasticism",
"gl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian verb forms",
"it:Monasticism"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "shear, clip, trim"
},
"expansion": "tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tosare"
},
"expansion": "tosare",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”). See tosare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsure",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsure)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"it:Monasticism"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsura",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tondere"
},
{
"word": "tosare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurare",
"tonsurare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurare",
"tonsurare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Hair"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tunsură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tunsură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tunsură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тонзура",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tonsura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "tondeō + -tūra",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tondeō"
},
{
"word": "tōnsilis"
},
{
"word": "tōnsiō"
},
{
"word": "tōnsor"
},
{
"word": "tōnsōrius"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīcula"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīna"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīnum"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrix"
},
{
"word": "tōnsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haircut"
],
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pruning, clipping, trimming"
],
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"clipping",
"clipping"
],
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shearing"
],
"links": [
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuː.ra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õːˈs̠uːrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsu.ra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪onˈsuːrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsurach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsuro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsury",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tonsu",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura",
"Rhymes:Polish/ura/3 syllables",
"pl:Hair",
"pl:Monasticism"
],
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔnˈsu.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ura"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōnsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "a clipping, trimming"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "shear, clip, trim"
},
"expansion": "tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin tōnsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsuras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tonsura f (plural tonsuras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾa"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tonsura",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tonsurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsurar",
"tonsurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tonsurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õnˈsu.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾa"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "tonsura"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tonsura",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish tonsura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tonsura (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ton‧su‧ra"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tonsure"
],
"links": [
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panot"
},
{
"word": "satsat"
},
{
"word": "anit"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act of shaving the crown of the head into a tonsure"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"shaving",
"shaving"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"tonsure",
"tonsure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pag-anit"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsuɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tonˈsu.ɾɐ]"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.