See tonsura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tosura"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsure"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonzúra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsure"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tunsură"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tonzúra",
"word": "тонзу́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonzúra"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "тонзу́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"tondeō",
"tondeo#Latin"
],
[
"-tūra",
"-tura#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "tondeō + -tūra",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūra",
"tonsura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrārum",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrārum",
"tonsurarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrīs",
"tonsuris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūram",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūram",
"tonsuram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrās",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrās",
"tonsuras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrā",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrā",
"tonsura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrīs",
"tonsuris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūra",
"tonsura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tondeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 24 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "la:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haircut"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-ipxZr7fn",
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 57 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 39 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pruning, clipping, trimming"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-SOZGfeQj",
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"clipping",
"clipping"
],
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shearing"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-KShp0JgI",
"links": [
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tõːˈsuː.ra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tonˈsuː.ra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Hair"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tosura"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsure"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonzúra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsure"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tunsură"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "tonzúra",
"word": "тонзу́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonzúra"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "тонзу́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"tondeō",
"tondeo#Latin"
],
[
"-tūra",
"-tura#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "tondeō + -tūra",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūra",
"tonsura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrārum",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrārum",
"tonsurarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrīs",
"tonsuris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūram",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūram",
"tonsuram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrās",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrās",
"tonsuras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrā",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrā",
"tonsura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrīs",
"tonsuris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūra",
"tonsura#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"links": [
[
"tōnsūrae",
"tonsurae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tondeō"
},
{
"word": "tōnsilis"
},
{
"word": "tōnsiō"
},
{
"word": "tōnsor"
},
{
"word": "tōnsōrius"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīcula"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīna"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīnum"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrix"
},
{
"word": "tōnsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haircut"
],
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pruning, clipping, trimming"
],
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"clipping",
"clipping"
],
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shearing"
],
"links": [
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tõːˈsuː.ra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tonˈsuː.ra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonsura meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.