See tonsura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tunsură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tunsură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tunsură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тонзура",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tonsura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "tondeō + -tūra",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tondeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrīnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnstrix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tōnsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 39 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "la:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haircut"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-ipxZr7fn",
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 57 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pruning, clipping, trimming"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-SOZGfeQj",
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"clipping",
"clipping"
],
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 39 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shearing"
],
"id": "en-tonsura-la-noun-KShp0JgI",
"links": [
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tõːˈsuː.ra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪onˈsuː.ra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tura",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Hair"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "tonsure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: tonsure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: tonsure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tonsura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tunsură",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tunsură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tunsură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тонзура",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: тонзура (tonzura)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tonsura",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tonsura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tonsura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tondeō",
"3": "-tūra"
},
"expansion": "tondeō + -tūra",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tondeō + -tūra with the regular change -dt- → -ss- → -s-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsūrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsūra f (genitive tōnsūrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsūra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tondeō"
},
{
"word": "tōnsilis"
},
{
"word": "tōnsiō"
},
{
"word": "tōnsor"
},
{
"word": "tōnsōrius"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīcula"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīna"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrīnum"
},
{
"word": "tōnstrix"
},
{
"word": "tōnsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haircut"
],
"links": [
[
"haircut",
"haircut"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pruning, clipping, trimming"
],
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"clipping",
"clipping"
],
[
"trimming",
"trimming"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shearing"
],
"links": [
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tõːˈsuː.ra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪onˈsuː.ra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsura"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonsura meaning in Latin (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.