See tonsil on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tonsil meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsil hockey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsillectomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsilotome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsil stone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsil tennis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "to the tonsils"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "up to the tonsils"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tonsille"
},
"expansion": "French tonsille",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsillae",
"4": "",
"5": "the tonsils in the throat",
"pos": "plural"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsillae (“the tonsils in the throat”, plural)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late 16th century borrowing from French tonsille or Latin tonsillae (“the tonsils in the throat”, plural).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tonsil (plural tonsils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsillar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsillo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tonsill-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "palatine tonsil"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Immunology",
"orig": "en:Immunology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of palatine tonsil."
],
"id": "en-tonsil-en-noun-vf-iZMED",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"immunology",
"immunology"
],
[
"palatine tonsil",
"palatine tonsil#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, immunology) Ellipsis of palatine tonsil."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"immunology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barth"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "bajame"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawza",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَوْزَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luwaz",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "لُوَز"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nšik",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "նշիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nšageġj",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "նշագեղձ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gland",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "գլանդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "naḳnaḳtā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܢܲܚܢܲܚܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "prāqtā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܦܪܵܩܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "badamcıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mindálina",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мінда́ліна"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slívica",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́вица"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "yue",
"english": "bin² tou⁴ sin³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃體"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃体"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krční mandle"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "keelamandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsil"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "tonsilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "nielurisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amygdale"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nušura",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "ნუშურა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nušura ǯirḳvali",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "ნუშურა ჯირკვალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "glandi",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "გლანდი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tonsille"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "amygdalí",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αμυγδαλή"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "parísthmion",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παρίσθμιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "antiás",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀντιάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakéd",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "שָׁקֵד"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "galtuṇḍikā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गलतुंडिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "galtuṇḍikā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गलतुण्डिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "mandula"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "tonsilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "へんとうせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hentōsen",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "へんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hentō",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "badamşa",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "бадамша"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "badamşa bez",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "бадамша без"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pyeondoseon",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "편도선"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pyeondo",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "편도"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "allû",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "ئاڵوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "aloq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "tonsillae"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krajnik",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крајник"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "tonsil"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büjlsen bulčirxaj",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бүйлсэн булчирхай"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xoolojny max",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хоолойны мах"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büjlsen cogc",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бүйлсэн цогц"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büilesüloŋ burčilqai",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠯᠣᠩ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qoɣolai-ǰin mik-a",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büilesüloŋ čoɣča",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠯᠣᠩ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "akááz"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bademcik",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "بادمجك"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "migdałek"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "migdał"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsila"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amigdală"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Surmiran",
"Vallander",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandla"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glánda",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mindalevídnaja železá",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миндалеви́дная железа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mindálina",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "минда́лина"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "mandľa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala palatina"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonsill"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halsmandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "gutil"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "diris"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "bademcik"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "myhdályk",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мигда́лик"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "a-mi-đan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "hạch hạnh"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mandl",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "מאַנדל"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Immunology",
"orig": "en:Immunology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small masses of lymphoid tissues."
],
"id": "en-tonsil-en-noun-priE5CYC",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"immunology",
"immunology"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"lymphoid",
"lymphoid"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, immunology) Any of various small masses of lymphoid tissues."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"immunology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slívica",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́вица"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "扁桃體"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "扁桃体"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandle"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "risa"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "allû",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "ئاڵوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glánda",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "mandľa"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "amígdala"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.səl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.sɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑn.səl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tonsile (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnsəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tonsil"
],
"word": "tonsil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "tonsil"
},
"expansion": "English tonsil",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tonsil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تونسيل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsil-tonsil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsilku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsilmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsilnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تونسيل"
},
"expansion": "tonsil (Jawi spelling تونسيل, plural tonsil-tonsil, informal 1st possessive tonsilku, 2nd possessive tonsilmu, 3rd possessive tonsilnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ms:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Immunology",
"orig": "ms:Immunology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonsil"
],
"id": "en-tonsil-ms-noun-Cyjq~6RJ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"immunology",
"immunology"
],
[
"tonsil",
"tonsil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, immunology) tonsil"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"immunology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:tonsil"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "tonsil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnsəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnsəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tonsil hockey"
},
{
"word": "tonsillectomy"
},
{
"word": "tonsilotome"
},
{
"word": "tonsil stone"
},
{
"word": "tonsil tennis"
},
{
"word": "to the tonsils"
},
{
"word": "up to the tonsils"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tonsille"
},
"expansion": "French tonsille",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonsillae",
"4": "",
"5": "the tonsils in the throat",
"pos": "plural"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonsillae (“the tonsils in the throat”, plural)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late 16th century borrowing from French tonsille or Latin tonsillae (“the tonsils in the throat”, plural).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonsils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tonsil (plural tonsils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tonsillar"
},
{
"word": "tonsillo-"
},
{
"word": "tonsill-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "palatine tonsil"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Immunology"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of palatine tonsil."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"immunology",
"immunology"
],
[
"palatine tonsil",
"palatine tonsil#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, immunology) Ellipsis of palatine tonsil."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"immunology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Immunology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small masses of lymphoid tissues."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"immunology",
"immunology"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"lymphoid",
"lymphoid"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, immunology) Any of various small masses of lymphoid tissues."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"immunology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.səl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒn.sɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑn.səl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "tonsile (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnsəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tonsil.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barth"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "bajame"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawza",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَوْزَة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "luwaz",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "لُوَز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nšik",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "նշիկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nšageġj",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "նշագեղձ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gland",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "գլանդ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "naḳnaḳtā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܢܲܚܢܲܚܬܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "prāqtā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܦܪܵܩܬܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "badamcıq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mindálina",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мінда́ліна"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slívica",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́вица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "bin² tou⁴ sin³",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krční mandle"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "keelamandel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amandel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "tonsilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "nielurisa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amygdale"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nušura",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "ნუშურა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nušura ǯirḳvali",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "ნუშურა ჯირკვალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "glandi",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "გლანდი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tonsille"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "amygdalí",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αμυγδαλή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "parísthmion",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παρίσθμιον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "antiás",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀντιάς"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakéd",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "שָׁקֵד"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "galtuṇḍikā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गलतुंडिका"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "galtuṇḍikā",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "गलतुण्डिका"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "mandula"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "tonsilo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsilla"
},
{
"alt": "へんとうせん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hentōsen",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"alt": "へんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hentō",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "扁桃"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "badamşa",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "бадамша"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "badamşa bez",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "бадамша без"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pyeondoseon",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "편도선"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pyeondo",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "편도"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "allû",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "ئاڵوو"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "aloq"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "tonsillae"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "krajnik",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крајник"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "tonsil"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büjlsen bulčirxaj",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бүйлсэн булчирхай"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xoolojny max",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хоолойны мах"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büjlsen cogc",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бүйлсэн цогц"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büilesüloŋ burčilqai",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠯᠣᠩ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠢ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qoɣolai-ǰin mik-a",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "büilesüloŋ čoɣča",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠯᠣᠩ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "akááz"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bademcik",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "بادمجك"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "migdałek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "migdał"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tonsila"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amigdală"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandel"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Surmiran",
"Vallander",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandla"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glánda",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́нда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mindalevídnaja železá",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миндалеви́дная железа́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mindálina",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "минда́лина"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "mandľa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amígdala palatina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonsill"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halsmandel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "gutil"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "diris"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "bademcik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "myhdályk",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мигда́лик"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "a-mi-đan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"word": "hạch hạnh"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mandl",
"sense": "palatine tonsil",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "מאַנדל"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slívica",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сли́вица"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "扁桃體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "扁桃体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandle"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "risa"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "allû",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "ئاڵوو"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glánda",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гла́нда"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "mandľa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any of the lymphoid masses",
"word": "amígdala"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tonsil"
],
"word": "tonsil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "tonsil"
},
"expansion": "English tonsil",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English tonsil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تونسيل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsil-tonsil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsilku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsilmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tonsilnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تونسيل"
},
"expansion": "tonsil (Jawi spelling تونسيل, plural tonsil-tonsil, informal 1st possessive tonsilku, 2nd possessive tonsilmu, 3rd possessive tonsilnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/il",
"Rhymes:Malay/il/2 syllables",
"ms:Anatomy",
"ms:Immunology"
],
"glosses": [
"tonsil"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"immunology",
"immunology"
],
[
"tonsil",
"tonsil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, immunology) tonsil"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"immunology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:tonsil"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "tonsil"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.