See tonsillae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsil"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"sg"
],
"word": "tonsille"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tonslilā",
"pos": "singular"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tonslis",
"3": "*-elā<pos:diminutive>",
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "-ulus<alt:-ulae>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular), from *tonslis + *-elā (diminutive). Equivalent to tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōsillae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsillae f pl (genitive tōnsillārum); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tōnsilla:",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"id": "en-tonsillae-la-noun-jsns8ZYM",
"links": [
[
"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 74 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tōnsilla:",
"nominative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-tonsillae-la-noun-DMmHQ-5L",
"links": [
[
"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Man has tonsils, the pig glands. Man alone has what is called the uvula hanging from the back of the palate between the tonsils.",
"ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 11.175",
"text": "Tonsillae in homine, in sue glandulae. quod inter eas uvae nomine ultimo dependet palato, homini tantum est.",
"translation": "Man has tonsils, the pig glands. Man alone has what is called the uvula hanging from the back of the palate between the tonsils.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the tonsils"
],
"id": "en-tonsillae-la-noun-M99SWb-6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tonsil",
"tonsil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the tonsils"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tõːˈsɪl.lae̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tonˈsil.le]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsillae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tonsil"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"sg"
],
"word": "tonsille"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tonslilā",
"pos": "singular"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tonslis",
"3": "*-elā<pos:diminutive>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*tonslis + *-elā (diminutive)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tōlēs<t:tonsillitis, goitre>",
"3": "-ulus<alt:-ulae>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular), from *tonslis + *-elā (diminutive). Equivalent to tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōsillae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsillae f pl (genitive tōnsillārum); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tōnsilla:",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"links": [
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"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"declension-1",
"form-of",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"nominative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Man has tonsils, the pig glands. Man alone has what is called the uvula hanging from the back of the palate between the tonsils.",
"ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 11.175",
"text": "Tonsillae in homine, in sue glandulae. quod inter eas uvae nomine ultimo dependet palato, homini tantum est.",
"translation": "Man has tonsils, the pig glands. Man alone has what is called the uvula hanging from the back of the palate between the tonsils.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the tonsils"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tonsil",
"tonsil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the tonsils"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tõːˈsɪl.lae̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tonˈsil.le]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsillae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonsillae meaning in Latin (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.