See tonsillae on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsille",
"bor": "1",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tonsille sg\n→ English: tonsil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tonsille sg\n→ English: tonsil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tonslilā",
"pos": "singular"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tonslis",
"3": "*-elā<pos:diminutive>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*tonslis + *-elā (diminutive)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tōlēs<t:tonsillitis, goitre>",
"3": "-ulus<alt:-ulae>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular), from *tonslis + *-elā (diminutive). Equivalent to tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōsillae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsillae f pl (genitive tōnsillārum); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 15 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tōnsilla:",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"id": "en-tonsillae-la-noun-jsns8ZYM",
"links": [
[
"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 65 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tōnsilla:",
"nominative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-tonsillae-la-noun-DMmHQ-5L",
"links": [
[
"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Man has tonsils, the pig glands. Man alone has what is called the uvula hanging from the back of the palate between the tonsils.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 11.175",
"text": "Tonsillae in homine, in sue glandulae. quod inter eas uvae nomine ultimo dependet palato, homini tantum est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the tonsils"
],
"id": "en-tonsillae-la-noun-M99SWb-6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tonsil",
"tonsil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the tonsils"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsil.lae̯/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õːˈsɪlːʲäe̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪onˈsilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsillae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tonsille",
"bor": "1",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tonsille sg\n→ English: tonsil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tonsille sg\n→ English: tonsil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tonslilā",
"pos": "singular"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tonslis",
"3": "*-elā<pos:diminutive>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*tonslis + *-elā (diminutive)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tōlēs<t:tonsillitis, goitre>",
"3": "-ulus<alt:-ulae>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular), from *tonslis + *-elā (diminutive). Equivalent to tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōnsillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōsillae",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
},
"expansion": "tōnsillae f pl (genitive tōnsillārum); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōnsillae<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tōnsilla:",
"genitive/dative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tōnsilla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tōnsilla:",
"nominative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"tōnsilla",
"tonsilla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Man has tonsils, the pig glands. Man alone has what is called the uvula hanging from the back of the palate between the tonsils.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 11.175",
"text": "Tonsillae in homine, in sue glandulae. quod inter eas uvae nomine ultimo dependet palato, homini tantum est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the tonsils"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tonsil",
"tonsil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the tonsils"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsil.lae̯/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪õːˈsɪlːʲäe̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tonˈsil.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪onˈsilːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tonsillae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tonsillae meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.