See tempura on Wiktionary
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Different dictionaries link two different original terms:\n* Portuguese tempero (“seasoning”) or tempera (“he/she/it seasons; season!”), third-person present singular or imperative tense of temperar (“to season, to temper”), from Latin temperare (“to mix, to temper”).\n* Portuguese têmpora (“Ember days”), from Latin tempora, plural of tempus (“time; period”). When Portuguese explorers (mostly Jesuit missionaries) arrived in Japan, they abstained from eating beef, pork, and poultry during the Ember days, a Catholic series of holidays. Instead, they ate fried vegetables and fish. 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"Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter." ], "id": "en-tempura-en-noun-sTM9ipxX", "links": [ [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "deep-fry", "deep-fry" ], [ "seafood", "seafood" ], [ "batter", "batter" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tenpura" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tīmbūrā", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تِيمْبُورَا" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "témpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тэ́мпура" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "témpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мпура" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天婦羅" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "tin¹ fu⁵ lo⁴", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天妇罗" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麩羅" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "tin¹ fu¹ lo⁴", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麸罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天婦羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānfùluó", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天妇罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麩羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānfūluó", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麸罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiánbúlà", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "甜不辣" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天富羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānfùluó", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天富罗" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempuro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tempura" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tempoúra", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τεμπούρα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tampurá", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טַמְפּוּרָה" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "alt": "てんぷら", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天ぷら" }, { "alt": "てんぷら", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麩羅" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "テンプラ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "denppura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "덴뿌라" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "denpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "덴푸라" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "tempurā", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "तेम्पुरा" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "taruwā", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "तरुवा" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tempurâ", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "تمپورا" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "tempurá" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tɛ́mpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тэ́мпура" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tɛ́mpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мпура" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tem-bpù-rá", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "เท็มปุระ" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "témpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мпура" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "phonetic respellings", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "thiên phu la" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "thiên phụ la" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Daijisen", "Ember days", "Kyōsuke Kindaichi", "ja:松村明", "tempura" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛmpʊɹə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɛmˈpu.ɹə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɛmˈpɚ.ə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "es", "3": "tempura", "t": "breaded or battered like (Japanese) tempura" }, "expansion": "Spanish tempura (“breaded or battered 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"1": "fi", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tempura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ 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"tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": 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"plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tempura", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tempura", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tempur", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "id": "en-tempura-fi-noun-6xRTIKR6", "links": [ [ "tempura", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtempurɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪e̞mpurɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-empurɑ" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "tempero", "4": "", "5": "seasoning" }, "expansion": "Portuguese tempero (“seasoning”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "temperare", "3": "", "4": "to mix, to temper" }, "expansion": "Latin temperare (“to mix, to temper”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "têmpora", "4": "", "5": "Ember days" }, "expansion": 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This was the first contact of the Japanese with fried food, and since then they began associating the Portuguese word têmpora (which they pronounced tenpura) with such food.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tempura", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "têm‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "id:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter." ], "id": "en-tempura-id-noun-sTM9ipxX", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "deep-fry", "deep-fry" ], [ "seafood", "seafood" ], [ "batter", "batter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) A Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Daijisen", "Ember days", "Kyōsuke Kindaichi", "id:tempura", "ja:松村明" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/təm.pu.ra/" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin, cognate with either temperare or tempo, tempora. See above for more.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "tempura m or f (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pù‧ra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Foods", "orig": "it:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "id": "en-tempura-it-noun-6xRTIKR6", "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "invariable", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:tempura" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpu.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ura" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, from Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tempura f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Foods", "orig": "pl:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Japan", "orig": "pl:Japan", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "id": "en-tempura-pl-noun-6xRTIKR6", "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɛmˈpu.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ura" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tempuras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tempura f (plural tempuras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "European Portuguese standard form of tempurá." ], "id": "en-tempura-pt-noun-rH~-C2In", "links": [ [ "tempurá", "tempurá#Portuguese" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "tempurá" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tẽˈpu.ɾɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾɐ" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin. See above for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "tempuras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tempura f (plural tempuras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Foods", "orig": "es:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "id": "en-tempura-es-noun-6xRTIKR6", "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ẽmˈpu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:tempura" ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin. See above for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "tempuras", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tempura m or f (masculine and feminine plural tempuras)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Foods", "orig": "es:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "breaded or battered like tempura" ], "id": "en-tempura-es-adj-oJic~WWB", "links": [ [ "breaded", "breaded" ], [ "battered", "battered" ], [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(said of food) breaded or battered like tempura" ], "raw_tags": [ "said of food" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ẽmˈpu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:tempura" ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "天麩羅", "2": "てんぷら" }, "expansion": "天麩羅(てんぷら) (tenpura)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from traditional Hepburn romaji of Japanese 天麩羅(てんぷら) (tenpura), from Portuguese, from Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜆᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "tempura (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tempura (Japanese dish)" ], "id": "en-tempura-tl-noun-KI~geSP6", "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpuɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɛmˈpuː.ɾɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tempura" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "es", "3": "tempura", "t": "breaded or battered like (Japanese) tempura" }, "expansion": "Spanish tempura (“breaded or battered like (Japanese) tempura”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "天麩羅", "2": "てんぷら" }, "expansion": "天麩羅(てんぷら) (tenpura)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from Spanish tempura (“breaded or battered like (Japanese) tempura”), from Japanese 天麩羅(てんぷら) (tenpura), from Portuguese, from Latin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tempura", "name": "ceb-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cebuano colloquialisms", "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano nouns", "Cebuano terms borrowed from Spanish", "Cebuano terms derived from Japanese", "Cebuano terms derived from Latin", "Cebuano terms derived from Portuguese", "Cebuano terms derived from Spanish", "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Cebuano terms without Badlit script", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "kikiam (deep fried elongated beancurd roll over meat (usually ground pork) and vegetables, served as a streetfood snack)" ], "links": [ [ "kikiam", "kikiam" ], [ "deep fried", "deep fried#English" ], [ "elongate", "elongate#English" ], [ "beancurd", "beancurd#English" ], [ "roll", "roll#English" ], [ "streetfood", "streetfood#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) kikiam (deep fried elongated beancurd roll over meat (usually ground pork) and vegetables, served as a streetfood snack)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪emˈpu.ɾ̪ɐ]" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "天%麩%羅", "2": "てん%ぷ%ら" }, "expansion": "天(てん)麩(ぷ)羅(ら) (tenpura)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "tempero", "4": "", "5": "seasoning" }, "expansion": "Portuguese tempero (“seasoning”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "temperare", "3": "", "4": "to mix, to temper" }, "expansion": "Latin temperare (“to mix, to temper”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "têmpora", "4": "", "5": "Ember days" }, "expansion": "Portuguese têmpora (“Ember days”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tempora" }, "expansion": "Latin tempora", "name": "der" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天(てん)麩(ぷ)羅(ら) (tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin. Different dictionaries link two different original terms:\n* Portuguese tempero (“seasoning”) or tempera (“he/she/it seasons; season!”), third-person present singular or imperative tense of temperar (“to season, to temper”), from Latin temperare (“to mix, to temper”).\n* Portuguese têmpora (“Ember days”), from Latin tempora, plural of tempus (“time; period”). When Portuguese explorers (mostly Jesuit missionaries) arrived in Japan, they abstained from eating beef, pork, and poultry during the Ember days, a Catholic series of holidays. Instead, they ate fried vegetables and fish. This was the first contact of the Japanese with fried food, and since then they began associating the Portuguese word têmpora (which they pronounced tenpura) with such food.", "forms": [ { "form": "tempuras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tempura (countable and uncountable, plural tempuras)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Japanese", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hakka translations", "Requests for review of Hokkien translations", "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə", "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə/3 syllables", "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Foods" ], "glosses": [ "A Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter." ], "links": [ [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "deep-fry", "deep-fry" ], [ "seafood", "seafood" ], [ "batter", "batter" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Daijisen", "Ember days", "Kyōsuke Kindaichi", "ja:松村明", "tempura" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛmpʊɹə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɛmˈpu.ɹə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɛmˈpɚ.ə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tenpura" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tīmbūrā", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تِيمْبُورَا" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "témpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тэ́мпура" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "témpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мпура" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天婦羅" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "tin¹ fu⁵ lo⁴", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天妇罗" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麩羅" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "tin¹ fu¹ lo⁴", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麸罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天婦羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānfùluó", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天妇罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麩羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānfūluó", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麸罗" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiánbúlà", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "甜不辣" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天富羅" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiānfùluó", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天富罗" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempuro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tempura" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tempoúra", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "τεμπούρα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tampurá", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טַמְפּוּרָה" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "alt": "てんぷら", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天ぷら" }, { "alt": "てんぷら", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "天麩羅" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "テンプラ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "denppura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "덴뿌라" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "denpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "덴푸라" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "tempurā", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "तेम्पुरा" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "taruwā", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "तरुवा" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tempurâ", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "تمپورا" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "tempurá" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tɛ́mpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тэ́мпура" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tɛ́mpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мпура" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "tem-bpù-rá", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "เท็มปุระ" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "témpura", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мпура" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "tempura" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "phonetic respellings", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "thiên phu la" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dish made by deep-frying food in a light batter", "word": "thiên phụ la" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "pt", "3": "la" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "tempura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "tempuraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuranaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuranansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempurakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempuroiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tempurattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuroineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tempuroinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "tempura", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tempura", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tempur", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Japanese", "Finnish terms derived from Japanese", "Finnish terms derived from Latin", "Finnish terms derived from Portuguese", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/empurɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/empurɑ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "links": [ [ "tempura", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtempurɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪e̞mpurɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-empurɑ" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "tempero", "4": "", "5": "seasoning" }, "expansion": "Portuguese tempero (“seasoning”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "temperare", "3": "", "4": "to mix, to temper" }, "expansion": "Latin temperare (“to mix, to temper”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pt", "3": "têmpora", "4": "", "5": "Ember days" }, "expansion": "Portuguese têmpora (“Ember days”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "tempora" }, "expansion": "Latin tempora", "name": "der" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin. Different dictionaries link two different original terms:\n* Portuguese tempero (“seasoning”) or tempera (“he/she/it seasons; season!”), third-person present singular or imperative tense of temperar (“to season, to temper”), from Latin temperare (“to mix, to temper”).\n* Portuguese têmpora (“Ember days”), from Latin tempora, plural of tempus (“time; period”). When Portuguese explorers (mostly Jesuit missionaries) arrived in Japan, they abstained from eating beef, pork, and poultry during the Ember days, a Catholic series of holidays. Instead, they ate fried vegetables and fish. This was the first contact of the Japanese with fried food, and since then they began associating the Portuguese word têmpora (which they pronounced tenpura) with such food.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "tempura", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "têm‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Japanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Japanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "id:Cooking" ], "glosses": [ "A Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "Japanese", "Japanese" ], [ "deep-fry", "deep-fry" ], [ "seafood", "seafood" ], [ "batter", "batter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) A Japanese dish made by deep-frying vegetables, seafood, or other foods in a light batter." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijirin", "Daijisen", "Ember days", "Kyōsuke Kindaichi", "id:tempura", "ja:松村明" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/təm.pu.ra/" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin, cognate with either temperare or tempo, tempora. See above for more.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "tempura m or f (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pù‧ra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian nouns with multiple genders", "Italian terms borrowed from Japanese", "Italian terms derived from Japanese", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Portuguese", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ura", "Rhymes:Italian/ura/3 syllables", "it:Foods" ], "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "invariable", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:tempura" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpu.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ura" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, from Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tempura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempurze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tempuro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tempura f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from Japanese", "Polish terms derived from Japanese", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Portuguese", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ura", "Rhymes:Polish/ura/3 syllables", "pl:Foods", "pl:Japan" ], "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɛmˈpu.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ura" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tempuras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tempura f (plural tempuras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "European Portuguese forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾɐ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "European Portuguese standard form of tempurá." ], "links": [ [ "tempurá", "tempurá#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tẽˈpu.ɾɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾɐ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "tempurá" } ], "word": "tempura" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Japanese", "Spanish terms derived from Japanese", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Portuguese", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Foods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin. See above for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "tempuras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "tempura f (plural tempuras)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tempura" ], "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ẽmˈpu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:tempura" ], "word": "tempura" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Japanese", "Spanish terms derived from Japanese", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Portuguese", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Foods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "天麩羅", "tr": "てんぷら, tenpura" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 天麩羅 (てんぷら, tenpura), from Portuguese, ultimately from Latin. See above for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "tempuras", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tempura m or f (masculine and feminine plural tempuras)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "breaded or battered like tempura" ], "links": [ [ "breaded", "breaded" ], [ "battered", "battered" ], [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(said of food) breaded or battered like tempura" ], "raw_tags": [ "said of food" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpuɾa/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ẽmˈpu.ɾa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:tempura" ], "word": "tempura" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "天麩羅", "2": "てんぷら" }, "expansion": "天麩羅(てんぷら) (tenpura)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from traditional Hepburn romaji of Japanese 天麩羅(てんぷら) (tenpura), from Portuguese, from Latin.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜆᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "tempura (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tem‧pu‧ra" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾa", "Rhymes:Tagalog/uɾa/3 syllables", "Tagalog 3-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Japanese", "Tagalog terms derived from Japanese", "Tagalog terms derived from Latin", "Tagalog terms derived from Portuguese", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "glosses": [ "tempura (Japanese dish)" ], "links": [ [ "tempura", "tempura#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/temˈpuɾa/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[t̪ɛmˈpuː.ɾɐ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uɾa" } ], "word": "tempura" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.