See surroundings on Wiktionary
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"area"
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[
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[
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[
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"code": "ar",
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"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
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"plural"
],
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},
{
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"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
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"word": "entorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "ambient"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zau¹ wai⁴",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周围"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周围"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "okolí"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "omgivelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "omgeving"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "hꜣw",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "h-A-w-Y1:Z2"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "ĉirkaŭo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "ĉirkaŭaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "ympäristö"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "environnement"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voisinage"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contorna"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aremare",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "არემარე"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "midamo",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "მიდამო"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"roman": "garemomcveli are",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "გარემომცველი არე"
},
{
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"word": "შემოგარენი"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"roman": "garemo",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "გარემო"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Umgebung"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'vivá",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סְבִיבָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "urthimpeall"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "timpeallacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "しゅうい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūi",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周囲"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "周圍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "juwi",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "주위"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumposita"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "omgivelser"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Omjäajent"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okolica"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "redondezas"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "arredores"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "jur"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okréstnosti",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "окре́стности"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okrúga",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окру́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"english": "dialectal or folk",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okólica",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "око́лица"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ambara",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "अम्बर"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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],
"word": "entorno"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
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"word": "civar"
},
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"_dis1": "95 5",
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"word": "havali"
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{
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"word": "etraf"
},
{
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"word": "çevre"
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"word": "yöre"
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"tags": [
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"word": "око́лиця"
},
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"word": "סבֿיבֿה"
}
]
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{
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"_dis": "28 38 34",
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"_dis": "12 46 42",
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"_dis": "12 46 43",
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"_dis": "10 43 47",
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"_dis": "18 42 39",
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"_dis": "12 46 43",
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"_dis": "13 46 41",
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{
"_dis": "20 43 37",
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Systems theory",
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"Sciences",
"Systems",
"All topics",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"All parts of the universe that are not within the thermodynamic system of interest."
],
"id": "en-surroundings-en-noun-ZuoeOW0u",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"thermodynamic",
"thermodynamic"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) All parts of the universe that are not within the thermodynamic system of interest."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "parts not within the system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "okolí"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parts not within the system",
"word": "ympäristö"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˈɹaʊndɪŋz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-surrounding.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-surrounding.ogg/En-us-surrounding.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-surrounding.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"surroundings"
],
"word": "surroundings"
}
{
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"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
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"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
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"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
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"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Systems theory"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "surroundings",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"sur‧round‧ings"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surrounding"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of surrounding"
],
"links": [
[
"surrounding",
"surrounding#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
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],
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"ipa": "/səˈɹaʊndɪŋz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-surrounding.ogg",
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}
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"Terms with Yiddish translations",
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"sur‧round‧ings"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The area surrounding someone or something, together with the objects and circumstances in the vicinity; the environment or ambiance."
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"surrounding",
"surrounding"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
],
[
"vicinity",
"vicinity"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
],
[
"ambiance",
"ambiance"
]
],
"tags": [
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"plural-only"
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},
{
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],
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"All parts of the universe that are not within the thermodynamic system of interest."
],
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[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"thermodynamic",
"thermodynamic"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
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"(physics) All parts of the universe that are not within the thermodynamic system of interest."
],
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"plural",
"plural-only"
],
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
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"audio": "en-us-surrounding.ogg",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥīṭ",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحِيط"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "navakóllje",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "навако́лле"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "okólnosti",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "око́лности"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entorn"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambient"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周圍"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zau¹ wai⁴",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周围"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周圍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōuwéi",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周围"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "okolí"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omgivelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "omgeving"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "hꜣw",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "h-A-w-Y1:Z2"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "ĉirkaŭo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "ĉirkaŭaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "ympäristö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "environnement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voisinage"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contorna"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aremare",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "არემარე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "midamo",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "მიდამო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "garemomcveli are",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "გარემომცველი არე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemogareni",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "შემოგარენი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "garemo",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "გარემო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Umgebung"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'vivá",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סְבִיבָה"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urthimpeall"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timpeallacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūi",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "周囲"
},
{
"alt": "周圍",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "juwi",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "주위"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumposita"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "omgivelser"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Omjäajent"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okolica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "redondezas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "arredores"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "jur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okréstnosti",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "окре́стности"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okrúga",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окру́га"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "dialectal or folk",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okólica",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "око́лица"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ambara",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "अम्बर"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "okolie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "entorno"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "civar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "havali"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "etraf"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "çevre"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"word": "yöre"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "okólycja",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "око́лиця"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "svive",
"sense": "area surrounding someone or something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סבֿיבֿה"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "parts not within the system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "okolí"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parts not within the system",
"word": "ympäristö"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"surroundings"
],
"word": "surroundings"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surroundings meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.