See jur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jur meaning in Romanian (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gȳrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin gȳrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gȳrus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin gȳrus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "girus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of girus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gȳrus, from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros). Doublet of girus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jururi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jururi"
},
"expansion": "jur n (plural jururi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jururilor",
"gpi": "jururi",
"gsd": "jurului",
"gsi": "jur",
"n": "",
"npd": "jururile",
"npi": "jururi",
"nsd": "jurul",
"nsi": "jur",
"vp": "jururilor",
"vs": "jurule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "împrejur"
},
{
"english": "around",
"word": "în jur"
},
{
"word": "în jurul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surroundings, vicinity"
],
"id": "en-jur-ro-noun-wU789npc",
"links": [
[
"surroundings",
"surroundings"
],
[
"vicinity",
"vicinity"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "înconjura"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vecinătate"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒur/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-jur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jura (“to swear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jururi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jururi"
},
"expansion": "jur n (plural jururi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jururilor",
"gpi": "jururi",
"gsd": "jurului",
"gsi": "jur",
"n": "",
"npd": "jururile",
"npi": "jururi",
"nsd": "jurul",
"nsi": "jur",
"vp": "jururilor",
"vs": "jurule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"oath"
],
"id": "en-jur-ro-noun-wET1FZVW",
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) oath"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jurământ"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒur/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-jur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jura (“to swear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 24 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of jura"
],
"id": "en-jur-ro-verb-mhYA9xPK",
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒur/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-jur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "împrejur"
},
{
"english": "around",
"word": "în jur"
},
{
"word": "în jurul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gȳrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin gȳrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gȳrus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin gȳrus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "girus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of girus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gȳrus, from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros). Doublet of girus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jururi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jururi"
},
"expansion": "jur n (plural jururi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jururilor",
"gpi": "jururi",
"gsd": "jurului",
"gsi": "jur",
"n": "",
"npd": "jururile",
"npi": "jururi",
"nsd": "jurul",
"nsi": "jur",
"vp": "jururilor",
"vs": "jurule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "înconjura"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surroundings, vicinity"
],
"links": [
[
"surroundings",
"surroundings"
],
[
"vicinity",
"vicinity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vecinătate"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒur/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-jur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jura (“to swear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jururi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui jur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jururi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jururilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jururi"
},
"expansion": "jur n (plural jururi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jururilor",
"gpi": "jururi",
"gsd": "jurului",
"gsi": "jur",
"n": "",
"npd": "jururile",
"npi": "jururi",
"nsd": "jurul",
"nsi": "jur",
"vp": "jururilor",
"vs": "jurule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"oath"
],
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) oath"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jurământ"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒur/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-jur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From jura (“to swear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of jura"
],
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒur/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-jur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-jur.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.