"周囲" meaning in Japanese

See 周囲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕɨːi] Forms: 周囲 [canonical] (ruby: 周(しゅう), 囲(い)), shūi [romanization], siuwi [romanization], しうゐ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅうい|hhira=しうゐ}} 周(しゅう)囲(い) • (shūi) ^(←しうゐ (siuwi)?)
  1. surroundings; the surrounding area Synonyms (surroundings): 周り (mawari) (ruby: 周(まわ))
    Sense id: en-周囲-ja-noun-GYH6IQtl Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of 'surroundings': 97 3
  2. (geometry) a perimeter Synonyms (perimeter): 周長 (shūchō) (ruby: 周(しゅう), 長(ちょう))
    Sense id: en-周囲-ja-noun-raxOYOIe Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Geometry, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'perimeter': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 円周 (enshū) (ruby: 円(えん), 周(しゅう))

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "周囲",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "周",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "囲",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuwi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうゐ",
      "roman": "siuwi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうい",
        "hhira": "しうゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "周(しゅう)囲(い) • (shūi) ^(←しうゐ (siuwi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "enshū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "円",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "周",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "円周"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings; the surrounding area"
      ],
      "id": "en-周囲-ja-noun-GYH6IQtl",
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "roman": "mawari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "周",
              "まわ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "surroundings",
          "word": "周り"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "ja:Geometry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a perimeter"
      ],
      "id": "en-周囲-ja-noun-raxOYOIe",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "perimeter",
          "perimeter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) a perimeter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "shūchō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "周",
              "しゅう"
            ],
            [
              "長",
              "ちょう"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "perimeter",
          "word": "周長"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨːi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "周囲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "周囲",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "周",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "囲",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shūi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuwi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しうゐ",
      "roman": "siuwi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅうい",
        "hhira": "しうゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "周(しゅう)囲(い) • (shūi) ^(←しうゐ (siuwi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "enshū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "円",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "周",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "円周"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings; the surrounding area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a perimeter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "perimeter",
          "perimeter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) a perimeter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゅうい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨːi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mawari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "周",
          "まわ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "surroundings",
      "word": "周り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "周",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "perimeter",
      "word": "周長"
    }
  ],
  "word": "周囲"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 周囲 meaning in Japanese (1.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "周囲"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "周囲",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "周囲"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "周囲",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.