See sump on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dry sump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sump oil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sump pit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sump pump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sump tank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wet sump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sompe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sompe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch somp",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumpaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of swamp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sompe, either from Middle Dutch somp, sump or Middle Low German sump from Old Saxon *sump, from Proto-West Germanic *sump, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sumpaz. Doublet of swamp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumph",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump (plural sumps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A hollow or pit into which liquid drains, such as a cesspool, cesspit or sink."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-noun-rArlYqC4",
"links": [
[
"cesspool",
"cesspool"
],
[
"cesspit",
"cesspit"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kanal",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канал"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"word": "kaivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"word": "vesikuoppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosse d'aisances"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"word": "puisard"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sumpf"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 3 2 3 14 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grube"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-noun-euSmF10y",
"links": [
[
"mineshaft",
"mineshaft"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"drains",
"drains"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 79 2 0 14 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vodosborna jama",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "водосборна яма"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 79 2 0 14 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schachtsumpf"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 79 2 0 14 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rząp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 79 2 0 14 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zumpf",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зумпф"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A completely flooded cave passage, sometimes passable by diving."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-noun-PZAB8Qil",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "completely flooded cave passage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siphon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 88 1 2 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "completely flooded cave passage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syfon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 27 28 9 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 32 33 4 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 4 25 24 7 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 31 23 6 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 3 29 21 6 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 28 28 6 13 15",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "5 4 4 29 22 7 12 17",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 24 28 6 13 18",
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{
"_dis": "3 3 3 30 24 6 15 17",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "4 4 4 27 23 7 15 16",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 27 27 7 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The crankcase or oil reservoir of an internal combustion engine."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-noun-gxIJd4-5",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"crankcase",
"crankcase"
],
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
],
[
"internal combustion engine",
"internal combustion engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) The crankcase or oil reservoir of an internal combustion engine."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "karter",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картер"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crankcase",
"word": "öljysäiliö"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crankcase",
"word": "öljysumppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carter d'huile"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carter humide"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ölsumpf"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cárter"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karter ulja"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 59 28 3 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cárter"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 27 28 9 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 32 33 4 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 4 25 24 7 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 28 28 6 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 24 28 6 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 27 23 7 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 27 27 7 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pit at the lowest point in a circulating or drainage system (FM 55-501)."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-noun-KOh7T9RO",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"circulating",
"circulation"
],
[
"drainage",
"drainage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The pit at the lowest point in a circulating or drainage system (FM 55-501)."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 18 1 0 69 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(nautical) pit at the lowest point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puisard"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "en:Construction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intentional depression around a drain or scupper that promotes drainage."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-noun-2liSkoO3",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"scupper",
"scupper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) An intentional depression around a drain or scupper that promotes drainage."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 3 3 89 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(construction) intentional depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puisard"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 27 28 9 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 32 33 4 13 12",
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{
"_dis": "7 4 4 25 24 7 13 17",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 28 28 6 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 3 3 24 28 6 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 27 23 7 15 16",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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{
"_dis": "3 2 2 27 27 7 13 18",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, “Mark Macrabin, the Cameronian”, in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, page 147:",
"text": "then, seating himself thus, he replied to him of the east.—'Sounding sump o' rain Saunders Creeshmeloof—saw ye ever a drap o' rain for eight and forty hours after the bonnie sinking sun that sat sae red and sae lang on the summit of Blackwood hills this blessed afternoon? That starry plow o' thine is […]'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
114
]
],
"ref": "2024 January 23, Traci Hall, Murder at a Scottish Castle, Kensington Cozies, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "\"Me and the lads did it this morn.\"\n\"It was pouring!\" Brody said.\n\"If I was tae stop an activity because of a sump o' rain, I'd never get anythin' done,\" Finn remarked with a twinkle in his eye.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden or heavy fall of rain; a deluge."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-noun-A7dcnE-F",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"deluge",
"deluge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A sudden or heavy fall of rain; a deluge."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-sump.ogg/En-us-sump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-sump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sompe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sompe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch somp",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumpaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of swamp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sompe, either from Middle Dutch somp, sump or Middle Low German sump from Old Saxon *sump, from Proto-West Germanic *sump, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sumpaz. Doublet of swamp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sumping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sumped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sumped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sumph",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump (third-person singular simple present sumps, present participle sumping, simple past and past participle sumped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 27 28 9 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"text": "We discovered a new passage, but it sumped after 100 metres.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"text": "This low passage sumps quickly after moderate rainfall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a cave passage, to end in a sump, or to fill completely with water on occasion."
],
"id": "en-sump-en-verb-aRmoO~xm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a cave passage, to end in a sump, or to fill completely with water on occasion."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to end in a sump",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to end in a sump",
"translation": "to end in a sump",
"word": "olla täynnä vettä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to fill completely with water",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to end in a sump",
"translation": "to fill completely with water",
"word": "täyttyä vedellä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to end in a sump",
"word": "sumpfen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sump.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sump",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sump",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sumpenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sumpes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sumpens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sumps",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sumpene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sumpe",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sumpen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sump"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 1 1 8 8 2 5 7 16 16 3 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 1 1 10 10 3 5 9 13 13 4 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swamp"
],
"id": "en-sump-da-noun-2DqQDELU",
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Sumpf",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumper, definite plural sumpene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nb:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sumpskilpadde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a swamp (type of wetland)"
],
"id": "en-sump-nb-noun-yoKn13w4",
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Sumpf",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumpar, definite plural sumpane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nn:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a swamp (type of wetland)"
],
"id": "en-sump-nn-noun-yoKn13w4",
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "corf-rocker; an occupation",
"translation": "corf-rocker; an occupation",
"word": "sumprunkare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "marsh",
"translation": "marsh",
"word": "sumpmark"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sumppu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Sumpf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sopp",
"3": "svamp",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of sopp and svamp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf. Probably a doublet of sopp and svamp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sumpa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "sv:Fishing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "sv:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "sv:Fishing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a corf, a container for keeping live fish"
],
"id": "en-sump-sv-noun-sv:corf",
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"corf",
"corf"
]
],
"qualifier": "containers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing, containers) a corf, a container for keeping live fish"
],
"senseid": [
"sv:corf"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sv:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "sv:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 85 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sv:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 91 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "sv:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marshy ground"
],
"id": "en-sump-sv-noun-yQvtWexD",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"marshy",
"marshy"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) marshy ground"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "coffee grounds",
"word": "kaffesump"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 31 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 98",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Coffee",
"orig": "sv:Coffee",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "sv:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short for kaffesump (“coffee grounds”)"
],
"id": "en-sump-sv-noun--j~TeoCE",
"links": [
[
"kaffesump",
"kaffesump#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Coffee",
"sv:Containers",
"sv:Fishing",
"sv:Landforms",
"sv:Water"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sump",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sump",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "sumpenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "sumpes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "sumpens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "sumps",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "sumpene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sumpe",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "sumpen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sump"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"swamp"
],
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"sv:Coffee",
"sv:Containers",
"sv:Fishing",
"sv:Landforms",
"sv:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dry sump"
},
{
"word": "sump oil"
},
{
"word": "sump pit"
},
{
"word": "sump pump"
},
{
"word": "sump tank"
},
{
"word": "wet sump"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sompe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sompe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch somp",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumpaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of swamp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sompe, either from Middle Dutch somp, sump or Middle Low German sump from Old Saxon *sump, from Proto-West Germanic *sump, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sumpaz. Doublet of swamp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumph",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump (plural sumps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A hollow or pit into which liquid drains, such as a cesspool, cesspit or sink."
],
"links": [
[
"cesspool",
"cesspool"
],
[
"cesspit",
"cesspit"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains."
],
"links": [
[
"mineshaft",
"mineshaft"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"drains",
"drains"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A completely flooded cave passage, sometimes passable by diving."
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"The crankcase or oil reservoir of an internal combustion engine."
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"crankcase",
"crankcase"
],
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
],
[
"internal combustion engine",
"internal combustion engine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) The crankcase or oil reservoir of an internal combustion engine."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"The pit at the lowest point in a circulating or drainage system (FM 55-501)."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"circulating",
"circulation"
],
[
"drainage",
"drainage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The pit at the lowest point in a circulating or drainage system (FM 55-501)."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"An intentional depression around a drain or scupper that promotes drainage."
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"scupper",
"scupper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) An intentional depression around a drain or scupper that promotes drainage."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, “Mark Macrabin, the Cameronian”, in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, page 147:",
"text": "then, seating himself thus, he replied to him of the east.—'Sounding sump o' rain Saunders Creeshmeloof—saw ye ever a drap o' rain for eight and forty hours after the bonnie sinking sun that sat sae red and sae lang on the summit of Blackwood hills this blessed afternoon? That starry plow o' thine is […]'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
114
]
],
"ref": "2024 January 23, Traci Hall, Murder at a Scottish Castle, Kensington Cozies, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "\"Me and the lads did it this morn.\"\n\"It was pouring!\" Brody said.\n\"If I was tae stop an activity because of a sump o' rain, I'd never get anythin' done,\" Finn remarked with a twinkle in his eye.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden or heavy fall of rain; a deluge."
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"deluge",
"deluge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A sudden or heavy fall of rain; a deluge."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-sump.ogg/En-us-sump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-sump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kanal",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "канал"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"word": "kaivo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"word": "vesikuoppa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bassin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosse d'aisances"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"word": "puisard"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sumpf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hollow or pit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grube"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vodosborna jama",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "водосборна яма"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schachtsumpf"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rząp"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zumpf",
"sense": "lowest part of a mineshaft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зумпф"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "completely flooded cave passage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siphon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "completely flooded cave passage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syfon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "karter",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картер"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crankcase",
"word": "öljysäiliö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "crankcase",
"word": "öljysumppu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carter d'huile"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carter humide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ölsumpf"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cárter"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karter ulja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "crankcase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cárter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(nautical) pit at the lowest point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puisard"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(construction) intentional depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puisard"
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"sv:Coffee",
"sv:Containers",
"sv:Fishing",
"sv:Landforms",
"sv:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sompe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sompe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "somp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch somp",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumpaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumpaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swamp"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of swamp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sompe, either from Middle Dutch somp, sump or Middle Low German sump from Old Saxon *sump, from Proto-West Germanic *sump, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sumpaz. Doublet of swamp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sumping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sumped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sumped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sumph",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump (third-person singular simple present sumps, present participle sumping, simple past and past participle sumped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"text": "We discovered a new passage, but it sumped after 100 metres.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"text": "This low passage sumps quickly after moderate rainfall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a cave passage, to end in a sump, or to fill completely with water on occasion."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) Of a cave passage, to end in a sump, or to fill completely with water on occasion."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-sump.ogg/En-us-sump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-sump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to end in a sump",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to end in a sump",
"translation": "to end in a sump",
"word": "olla täynnä vettä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to fill completely with water",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to end in a sump",
"translation": "to fill completely with water",
"word": "täyttyä vedellä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to end in a sump",
"word": "sumpfen"
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Coffee",
"sv:Containers",
"sv:Fishing",
"sv:Landforms",
"sv:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sumpskilpadde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Sumpf",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumper, definite plural sumpene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"a swamp (type of wetland)"
],
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Coffee",
"sv:Containers",
"sv:Fishing",
"sv:Landforms",
"sv:Water"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Sumpf",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumpar, definite plural sumpane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"a swamp (type of wetland)"
],
"links": [
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish doublets",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"sv:Coffee",
"sv:Containers",
"sv:Fishing",
"sv:Landforms",
"sv:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "corf-rocker; an occupation",
"translation": "corf-rocker; an occupation",
"word": "sumprunkare"
},
{
"english": "marsh",
"translation": "marsh",
"word": "sumpmark"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sumppu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sump"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sump",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sumpf"
},
"expansion": "German Sumpf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sopp",
"3": "svamp",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of sopp and svamp",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf. Probably a doublet of sopp and svamp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sump",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumparna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumparnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sump c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sump c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sumpa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Fishing"
],
"glosses": [
"a corf, a container for keeping live fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"corf",
"corf"
]
],
"qualifier": "containers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing, containers) a corf, a container for keeping live fish"
],
"senseid": [
"sv:corf"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"marshy ground"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"marshy",
"marshy"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) marshy ground"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "coffee grounds",
"word": "kaffesump"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"short for kaffesump (“coffee grounds”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kaffesump",
"kaffesump#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sump"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sump meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.