See sumpa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sumpa meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sumpâ"
},
"expansion": "sumpâ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isumpa"
},
{
"word": "magpasumpa"
},
{
"word": "magsumpa"
},
{
"word": "pasumpaon"
},
{
"word": "sumpaan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oath"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-bcl-noun-wET1FZVW",
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sumˈpaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sumˈpaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sumpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to counterspell"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-ceb-verb-o4QgzDav",
"links": [
[
"counterspell",
"counterspell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to oppose"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-ceb-verb-OIKfSII1",
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to oppose"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sumpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sumpo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 11 11 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an oath"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-ceb-noun-PWsgyS8I",
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a counterspell"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-ceb-noun-fNi1vz4g",
"links": [
[
"counterspell",
"counterspell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a talisman"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-ceb-noun-n9f4SQd7",
"links": [
[
"talisman",
"talisman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isumpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kasumpa-sumpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "manumpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pagsumpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "panunumpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "papanumpain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sinumpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sumpain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sumumpa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "sumpa"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central sumpa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "sumpa"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano sumpa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sumpah"
},
"expansion": "Malay sumpah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq. Compare Bikol Central sumpa, Cebuano sumpa, and Malay sumpah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sumpâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumpâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curse; wishing of evil (on someone)"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-tl-noun-KDHpAqCj",
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"wishing",
"wishing"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagsumpa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 41 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 54 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 50 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oath"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-tl-noun-wET1FZVW",
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panunumpa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vow; solemn promise"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-tl-noun-Qs7MEaJP",
"links": [
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sumˈpaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊmˈpaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumpa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of climbing vine (used as an antidote for poison by infusing its bark)"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-tl-noun-CEJMAnhN",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"climbing",
"climbing"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsumpa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsum.pɐ]"
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sumpa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tight, compact, dense"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-urj-fin-pro-adj-AiCmw97f",
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"compact",
"compact"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "summ",
"3": "sumb",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: summ, (dialectal) sumb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: summ, (dialectal) sumb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sumpa",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) sumpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: (dialectal) sumpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šumpa"
},
"expansion": "šumpa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: šumpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šumba"
},
"expansion": "šumba",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: šumba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sumbu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sumbu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sumbu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sumb"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sumb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sumb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "summ"
},
"expansion": "Võro: summ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: summ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: suma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: suma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šuma"
},
"expansion": "šuma",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: šuma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šuma"
},
"expansion": "šuma",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: šuma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "suma"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: suma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: suma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumballa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sumpa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sumpa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crowd, cluster"
],
"id": "en-sumpa-urj-fin-pro-noun-vr6GDTt-",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "isumpa"
},
{
"word": "magpasumpa"
},
{
"word": "magsumpa"
},
{
"word": "pasumpaon"
},
{
"word": "sumpaan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "sumpâ"
},
"expansion": "sumpâ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central nouns",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"oath"
],
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sumˈpaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sumˈpaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sumpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to counterspell"
],
"links": [
[
"counterspell",
"counterspell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to oppose"
],
"links": [
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to oppose"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sumpa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sumpo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an oath"
],
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a counterspell"
],
"links": [
[
"counterspell",
"counterspell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a talisman"
],
"links": [
[
"talisman",
"talisman"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sumpa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tight, compact, dense"
],
"links": [
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"compact",
"compact"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "summ",
"3": "sumb",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: summ, (dialectal) sumb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: summ, (dialectal) sumb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sumpa",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) sumpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: (dialectal) sumpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šumpa"
},
"expansion": "šumpa",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: šumpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šumba"
},
"expansion": "šumba",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: šumba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sumbu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sumbu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sumbu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sumb"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sumb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sumb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "summ"
},
"expansion": "Võro: summ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: summ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "suma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: suma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: suma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šuma"
},
"expansion": "šuma",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: šuma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "šuma"
},
"expansion": "šuma",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: šuma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "suma"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: suma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: suma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumballa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sumban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumpëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumbëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sumpa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sumpa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crowd, cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isumpa"
},
{
"word": "kasumpa-sumpa"
},
{
"word": "manumpa"
},
{
"word": "pagsumpa"
},
{
"word": "panunumpa"
},
{
"word": "papanumpain"
},
{
"word": "sinumpa"
},
{
"word": "sumpain"
},
{
"word": "sumumpa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sumpaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "sumpa"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central sumpa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "sumpa"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano sumpa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sumpah"
},
"expansion": "Malay sumpah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpaq. Compare Bikol Central sumpa, Cebuano sumpa, and Malay sumpah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumpâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sumpâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumpâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curse; wishing of evil (on someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"wishing",
"wishing"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagsumpa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oath"
],
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panunumpa"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vow; solemn promise"
],
"links": [
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"solemn",
"solemn"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panata"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sumˈpaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʊmˈpaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sumpa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sum‧pa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of climbing vine (used as an antidote for poison by infusing its bark)"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"climbing",
"climbing"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsumpa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsum.pɐ]"
}
],
"word": "sumpa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.