"substituent" meaning in All languages combined

See substituent on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: [sʌbˈstɪtʃuənt] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-substituent.wav [US] Forms: substituents [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} substituent (plural substituents)
  1. (chemistry) any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed. Categories (topical): Chemistry Translations (chemistry): Substituent [masculine] (German), elágazás (Hungarian), malartaí [masculine] (Irish), ionadán [masculine] (Irish), sostituente [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-substituent-en-noun-jm6W8Cpb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'chemistry': 100 0
  2. (grammar) pro-form. Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-substituent-en-noun-Lanr0g5q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: constituent, substitute

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} substituent
  1. third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of substituer Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person Form of: substituer
    Sense id: en-substituent-fr-verb-M1Eo-T9U Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} substituent
  1. third-person plural future active indicative of substituō Tags: active, form-of, future, indicative, plural, third-person Form of: substituō
    Sense id: en-substituent-la-verb--7IL34NR Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: From substitui + -ent. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ro|substitui|-ent}} substitui + -ent Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|substituenți}} substituent m (plural substituenți) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=substituenților|gpi=substituenți|gsd=substituentului|gsi=substituent|n=|npd=substituenții|npi=substituenți|nsd=substituentul|nsi=substituent|vp=substituenților|vs=substituentule|vs2=}} Forms: substituenți [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], substituent [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un substituent [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], substituentul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], substituenți [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște substituenți [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], substituenții [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], substituent [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui substituent [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], substituentului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], substituenți [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor substituenți [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], substituenților [dative, definite, genitive, plural], substituentule [singular, vocative], substituenților [plural, vocative]
  1. substitute Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-substituent-ro-noun-dVGZMnIv Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -ent

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for substituent meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "substituents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "substituent (plural substituents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "constituent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "substitute"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed."
      ],
      "id": "en-substituent-en-noun-jm6W8Cpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Substituent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "word": "elágazás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malartaí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ionadán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sostituente"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pro-form."
      ],
      "id": "en-substituent-en-noun-Lanr0g5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pro-form",
          "pro-form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pro-form."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʌbˈstɪtʃuənt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-substituent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "substituent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "substituer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of substituer"
      ],
      "id": "en-substituent-fr-verb-M1Eo-T9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "substituer",
          "substituer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "substituent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "substituō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural future active indicative of substituō"
      ],
      "id": "en-substituent-la-verb--7IL34NR",
      "links": [
        [
          "substituō",
          "substituo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "substitui",
        "3": "-ent"
      },
      "expansion": "substitui + -ent",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From substitui + -ent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "substituenți",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituentul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituentului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituentule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "substituenți"
      },
      "expansion": "substituent m (plural substituenți)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "substituenților",
        "gpi": "substituenți",
        "gsd": "substituentului",
        "gsi": "substituent",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "substituenții",
        "npi": "substituenți",
        "nsd": "substituentul",
        "nsi": "substituent",
        "vp": "substituenților",
        "vs": "substituentule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-substituent-ro-noun-dVGZMnIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "substituents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "substituent (plural substituents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "constituent"
    },
    {
      "word": "substitute"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "molecule",
          "molecule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pro-form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pro-form",
          "pro-form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pro-form."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʌbˈstɪtʃuənt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-substituent.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-substituent.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Substituent"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "word": "elágazás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malartaí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ionadán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sostituente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "substituent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "substituer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of substituer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substituer",
          "substituer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "substituent",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "substituō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural future active indicative of substituō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substituō",
          "substituo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "substitui",
        "3": "-ent"
      },
      "expansion": "substitui + -ent",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From substitui + -ent.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "substituenți",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituentul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenții",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui substituent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituentului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor substituenți",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituentule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substituenților",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "substituenți"
      },
      "expansion": "substituent m (plural substituenți)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "substituenților",
        "gpi": "substituenți",
        "gsd": "substituentului",
        "gsi": "substituent",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "substituenții",
        "npi": "substituenți",
        "nsd": "substituentul",
        "nsi": "substituent",
        "vp": "substituenților",
        "vs": "substituentule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -ent"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "substituent"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.