See subliminal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for subliminal meaning in All languages combined (32.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subliminality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subliminally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subliminal message"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*upó"
},
"expansion": "*upó",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "upó"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *upó",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "*-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sub",
"3": "liminal",
"pos1": "prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’",
"t2": "of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold"
},
"expansion": "sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "līminālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin līminālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "līmen",
"t": "doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement"
},
"expansion": "līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"t": "to bend, bow; elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-mn̥",
"pos": "suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ālis",
"pos": "suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "German subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "unterschwellig",
"lit": "beneath the threshold",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *upó\nThe adjective is derived from sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”) (from Latin līminālis, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)). The English word is borrowed from German subliminal, or a calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”).\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more subliminal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most subliminal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subliminal (comparative more subliminal, superlative most subliminal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧li‧min‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "limen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liminality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liminary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liminoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sublime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "superliminal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "superliminal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "en:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 30 12 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 22 18 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 21 15 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 22 19 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally), below the threshold where a response can be produced."
],
"id": "en-subliminal-en-adj-0f6nYc7P",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"below",
"below#Preposition"
],
[
"limen",
"limen"
],
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"able",
"able#Adjective"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#Verb"
],
[
"response",
"response"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally), below the threshold where a response can be produced."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "latent"
},
{
"word": "underthreshold"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podsǎznatelen",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "подсъзнателен"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "podprahový"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "sublimina"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminaalinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "alitajuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "tiedostamaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvecnobieri",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "ქვეცნობიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "unterbewusst"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "unterschwellig"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subtil"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parasyneidisiakós",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παρασυνειδησιακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tat-sipí",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּת-סִפִּי"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "szubliminális"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "fo-thairseachúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminale"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"alt": "いきかの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikika no",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "閾下の"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "pasąmoninė"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminalna"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "podprogowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "subliminalʹnyj",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "сублиминальный"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podsoznatelʹnyj",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "подсознательный"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "podprahové"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 21 15 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without directed awareness or thought; subconscious (dated), unconscious."
],
"id": "en-subliminal-en-adj-RK2QwJ1S",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"directed",
"directed#Adjective"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
],
[
"thought",
"thought#Noun"
],
[
"subconscious",
"subconscious#Adjective"
],
[
"unconscious",
"unconscious#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Without directed awareness or thought; subconscious (dated), unconscious."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 30 12 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 22 18 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 21 15 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 22 19 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"id": "en-subliminal-en-adj-W4Evn7rK",
"links": [
[
"advertisement",
"advertisement"
],
[
"message",
"message#Noun"
],
[
"convey",
"convey"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"unaware",
"unaware"
],
[
"influenced",
"influence#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it",
"word": "subliminal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg/En-us-subliminal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "sub-liminal"
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*upó"
},
"expansion": "*upó",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "upó"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *upó",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "*-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sub",
"3": "liminal",
"pos1": "prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’",
"t2": "of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold"
},
"expansion": "sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "līminālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin līminālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "līmen",
"t": "doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement"
},
"expansion": "līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"t": "to bend, bow; elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-mn̥",
"pos": "suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ālis",
"pos": "suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "German subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "unterschwellig",
"lit": "beneath the threshold",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *upó\nThe adjective is derived from sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”) (from Latin līminālis, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)). The English word is borrowed from German subliminal, or a calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”).\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subliminal (plural subliminals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧li‧min‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "en:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 30 12 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 22 18 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 21 15 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 22 19 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly preceded by the: something which is below the limen or threshold of conscious perception."
],
"id": "en-subliminal-en-noun-GUX9txzQ",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"the",
"the#Article"
],
[
"below",
"below#Preposition"
],
[
"limen",
"limen"
],
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) Chiefly preceded by the: something which is below the limen or threshold of conscious perception."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 11 7",
"alt": "いきか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikika",
"sense": "something below the limen or threshold of conscious perception",
"word": "閾下"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 30 12 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 22 18 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 21 15 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 22 19 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly preceded by the: the subconscious (dated) or unconscious self."
],
"id": "en-subliminal-en-noun-wR59BsWZ",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"subconscious",
"subconscious#Adjective"
],
[
"unconscious",
"unconscious#Adjective"
],
[
"self",
"self#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Chiefly preceded by the: the subconscious (dated) or unconscious self."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 30 12 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 22 18 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 21 15 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 22 19 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An advertisement, a message, etc., which is conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 95",
"sense": "advertisement",
"word": "blipvert"
}
],
"id": "en-subliminal-en-noun-Cp46Izje",
"links": [
[
"advertisement",
"advertisement"
],
[
"message",
"message#Noun"
],
[
"convey",
"convey"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"unaware",
"unaware"
],
[
"influenced",
"influence#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) An advertisement, a message, etc., which is conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg/En-us-subliminal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "English subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "unterschwellig"
},
"expansion": "German unterschwellig",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "English subliminal, itself a calque from German unterschwellig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural"
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}
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{
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],
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{
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{
"word": "supraliminal"
}
],
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
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}
],
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],
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[
"subliminal",
"subliminal#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
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}
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French subliminal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French subliminal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminal",
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"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminale",
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"feminine",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalul",
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"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminala",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminale",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subliminal"
],
"id": "en-subliminal-ro-adj-EtmiglBx",
"links": [
[
"subliminal",
"subliminal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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"3": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "līmen",
"4": "",
"5": "threshold"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "limen",
"3": "līminis"
},
"expansion": "līminis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-al",
"3": "",
"4": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "-al (“adjective”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically sub- (“under, below”) + Latin līmen (“threshold”) (genitive līminis) + -al (“adjective”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subliminal m or f (masculine and feminine plural subliminales)",
"name": "es-adj"
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],
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"word": "mensaje subliminal"
},
{
"word": "subliminalmente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subliminal"
],
"id": "en-subliminal-es-adj-EtmiglBx",
"links": [
[
"subliminal",
"subliminal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sublimiˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[su.β̞li.miˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms calqued from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-mn̥",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Heh₃l-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"English terms prefixed with sub-",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subliminality"
},
{
"word": "subliminally"
},
{
"word": "subliminal message"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "*upó"
},
"expansion": "*upó",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "upó"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *upó",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "*-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sub",
"3": "liminal",
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"t2": "of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold"
},
"expansion": "sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "līminālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin līminālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "līmen",
"t": "doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement"
},
"expansion": "līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"t": "to bend, bow; elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-mn̥",
"pos": "suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ālis",
"pos": "suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "German subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "unterschwellig",
"lit": "beneath the threshold",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *upó\nThe adjective is derived from sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”) (from Latin līminālis, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)). The English word is borrowed from German subliminal, or a calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”).\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more subliminal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most subliminal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subliminal (comparative more subliminal, superlative most subliminal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧li‧min‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "limen"
},
{
"word": "liminal"
},
{
"word": "liminality"
},
{
"word": "liminary"
},
{
"word": "liminoid"
},
{
"word": "sublime"
},
{
"word": "superliminal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "superliminal"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally), below the threshold where a response can be produced."
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"below",
"below#Preposition"
],
[
"limen",
"limen"
],
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"able",
"able#Adjective"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#Verb"
],
[
"response",
"response"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) Of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also (generally), below the threshold where a response can be produced."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "latent"
},
{
"word": "underthreshold"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"Without directed awareness or thought; subconscious (dated), unconscious."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"directed",
"directed#Adjective"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
],
[
"thought",
"thought#Noun"
],
[
"subconscious",
"subconscious#Adjective"
],
[
"unconscious",
"unconscious#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Without directed awareness or thought; subconscious (dated), unconscious."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"links": [
[
"advertisement",
"advertisement"
],
[
"message",
"message#Noun"
],
[
"convey",
"convey"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"unaware",
"unaware"
],
[
"influenced",
"influence#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg/En-us-subliminal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "sub-liminal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podsǎznatelen",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "подсъзнателен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "podprahový"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminaal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "sublimina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminaalinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "alitajuinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "tiedostamaton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kvecnobieri",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "ქვეცნობიერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "unterbewusst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "unterschwellig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subtil"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parasyneidisiakós",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παρασυνειδησιακός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tat-sipí",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּת-סִפִּי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "szubliminális"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "fo-thairseachúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminale"
},
{
"alt": "いきかの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikika no",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "閾下の"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "pasąmoninė"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminalna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "podprogowa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "subliminalʹnyj",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "сублиминальный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podsoznatelʹnyj",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "подсознательный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "podprahové"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of a stimulus: below the limen or threshold of conscious perception, especially if still able to produce a response; also, below the threshold where a response can be produced",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it",
"word": "subliminal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of an advertisement, a message, etc.: conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it",
"word": "subliminal"
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms calqued from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-mn̥",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Heh₃l-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"English terms prefixed with sub-",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*upó"
},
"expansion": "*upó",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "upó"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *upó",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "*-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sub",
"3": "liminal",
"pos1": "prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’",
"t2": "of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold"
},
"expansion": "sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "līminālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin līminālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "līmen",
"t": "doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement"
},
"expansion": "līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"t": "to bend, bow; elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-mn̥",
"pos": "suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ālis",
"pos": "suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns"
},
"expansion": "-ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "German subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "unterschwellig",
"lit": "beneath the threshold",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *upó\nThe adjective is derived from sub- (prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + liminal (“of or pertaining to an entrance or threshold”) (from Latin līminālis, from līmen (“doorstep, threshold; doorway, entrance; beginning, commencement”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend, bow; elbow”)) + *-mn̥ (suffix forming action nouns or result nouns from verbs)) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns)). The English word is borrowed from German subliminal, or a calque of German unterschwellig (“subliminal”, literally “beneath the threshold”).\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subliminal (plural subliminals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧li‧min‧al"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "advertisement",
"word": "blipvert"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly preceded by the: something which is below the limen or threshold of conscious perception."
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"the",
"the#Article"
],
[
"below",
"below#Preposition"
],
[
"limen",
"limen"
],
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) Chiefly preceded by the: something which is below the limen or threshold of conscious perception."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"Chiefly preceded by the: the subconscious (dated) or unconscious self."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"subconscious",
"subconscious#Adjective"
],
[
"unconscious",
"unconscious#Adjective"
],
[
"self",
"self#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Chiefly preceded by the: the subconscious (dated) or unconscious self."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An advertisement, a message, etc., which is conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"links": [
[
"advertisement",
"advertisement"
],
[
"message",
"message#Noun"
],
[
"convey",
"convey"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"unaware",
"unaware"
],
[
"influenced",
"influence#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) An advertisement, a message, etc., which is conveyed in a manner that a person is unaware of being influenced by it."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈblɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈblɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌsabˈlɪm.ɪ.nl̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg/En-us-subliminal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-subliminal.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "いきか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikika",
"sense": "something below the limen or threshold of conscious perception",
"word": "閾下"
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "subliminalement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "English subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "unterschwellig"
},
"expansion": "German unterschwellig",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "English subliminal, itself a calque from German unterschwellig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subliminal (feminine subliminale, masculine plural subliminaux, feminine plural subliminales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "supraliminal"
}
],
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms derived from German",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"subliminal"
],
"links": [
[
"subliminal",
"subliminal#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "subliminaire"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sy.bli.mi.nal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-subliminal.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "subliminal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French subliminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "subliminal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French subliminal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French subliminal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "subliminale",
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"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"inflection-template"
]
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{
"form": "subliminal",
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"masculine",
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{
"form": "subliminală",
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{
"form": "subliminali",
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "subliminalii",
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},
{
"form": "subliminalele",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
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},
{
"form": "subliminal",
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},
{
"form": "subliminale",
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{
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{
"form": "subliminale",
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{
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
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]
},
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"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalilor",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subliminalelor",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
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}
],
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"args": {},
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],
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"subliminal"
],
"links": [
[
"subliminal",
"subliminal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mensaje subliminal"
},
{
"word": "subliminalmente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sub-",
"3": "",
"4": "under, below"
},
"expansion": "sub- (“under, below”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "līmen",
"4": "",
"5": "threshold"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "limen",
"3": "līminis"
},
"expansion": "līminis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-al",
"3": "",
"4": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "-al (“adjective”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically sub- (“under, below”) + Latin līmen (“threshold”) (genitive līminis) + -al (“adjective”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subliminales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subliminal m or f (masculine and feminine plural subliminales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧bli‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"subliminal"
],
"links": [
[
"subliminal",
"subliminal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sublimiˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[su.β̞li.miˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "subliminal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.