See streng on Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "sthrængh" }, "expansion": "Old Danish sthrængh", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "German streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strangr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strangr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish sthrængh, from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), cf. German streng. It is variant of the adjective Proto-Germanic *strangaz, Old Norse strangr, English strong.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "strengest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "strengeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "streng", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "streng", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "est" }, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 1 1 7 1 1 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "strict, tight, stringent" ], "id": "en-streng-da-adj-NYgWJ-PU", "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ], [ "tight", "tight" ], [ "stringent", "stringent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, severe, rigorous" ], "id": "en-streng-da-adj-kqO8kG-f", "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "rigorous", "rigorous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stiff" ], "id": "en-streng-da-adj-5~k6Yovu", "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stern" ], "id": "en-streng-da-adj-JChwoUhE", "links": [ [ "stern", "stern" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "austere" ], "id": "en-streng-da-adj-LcpEybN4", "links": [ [ "austere", "austere" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sd̥ʁaŋˀ]" } ], "word": "streng" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strengbeton" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strengeinstrument" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strengeleg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strengeleje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "strengespil" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, from Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "strenge", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "strengen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "streng c (singular definite strengen, plural indefinite strenge)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "streng c (singular definite strengen, plural indefinite strenge)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "strengenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "strenges", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "strengens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "strengs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "strengene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "strenge", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "strengen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "streng" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "string" ], "id": "en-streng-da-noun-RzKH-CmN", "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 1 1 7 1 1 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 0 0 1 0 0 11 1 4 8 1 3 3 1 0 6 1 10 3 1 1 6 1 10 3 1 1 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "strand" ], "id": "en-streng-da-noun-xx4tnU0L", "links": [ [ "strand", "strand" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sd̥ʁaŋˀ]" } ], "word": "streng" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: streng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: streng" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "strèn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strèn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: strèn" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "strenge" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch strenge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "*strangaz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "taut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "German streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strenge, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), *strangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”). Compare German streng, English strong, Danish streng.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strengst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het strengst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "streng (comparative strenger, superlative strengst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "gestreng" }, { "word": "strengelijk" }, { "word": "gestrengheid" }, { "word": "strengheid" }, { "word": "streng in de leer" } ], "glosses": [ "strict, severe, rigorous, unbending, cruel" ], "id": "en-streng-nl-adj-0LjjrSEH", "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ], [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "rigorous", "rigorous" ], [ "unbending", "unbending" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/strɛŋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" }, { "audio": "Nl-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg/Nl-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "strèn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strèn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: strèn" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Strenge" }, "expansion": "Low German Strenge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Strang" }, "expansion": "German Strang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "string" }, "expansion": "English string", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-. Compare Low German Strenge, German Strang, English string, Danish streng.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "strengetje", "g2": "m" }, "expansion": "streng f or m (plural strengen, diminutive strengetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "navelstreng" }, { "word": "strengel" }, { "word": "strengenkabel" }, { "word": "strengkoker" }, { "word": "strengpan" } ], "glosses": [ "string, twined object, as most ropes or cords" ], "id": "en-streng-nl-noun--sI-Jemw", "links": [ [ "string", "string" ], [ "rope", "rope" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/strɛŋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" }, { "audio": "Nl-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg/Nl-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "strenge" }, "expansion": "Middle High German strenge", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "strengi", "4": "", "5": "strong" }, "expansion": "Old High German strengi (“strong”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "strangi" }, "expansion": "strangi", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "*strangaz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "taut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ster-", "3": "", "4": "stiff" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Strenge" }, "expansion": "German Strenge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Dutch streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strenge, from Old High German strengi (“strong”), strangi, from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), *strangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”); related to Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”). Compare German Strenge, Dutch streng, Danish streng, English strong.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "streng (strong nominative masculine singular strenger, comparative strenger, superlative am strengsten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "gelind" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I see no means, neither severe nor mild, by which to stem the evil.", "text": "1787 CE: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Egmont\nIch sehe kein Mittel, weder strenges noch gelindes, dem Übel zu steuern.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "severe, rigid, strict" ], "id": "en-streng-de-adj-iHQ553GJ", "links": [ [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ], [ "strict", "strict" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Strenge" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "autoritär" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "genau" }, { "word": "grundsätzlich" }, { "word": "gnadenlos" }, { "word": "erbarmungslos" }, { "word": "entschieden" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "hart" }, { "word": "schwer" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "puritanisch" }, { "word": "einfach" }, { "word": "schlicht" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "scharf" }, { "word": "penetrant" }, { "word": "beißend" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃtʁɛŋ/" }, { "audio": "De-at-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg/De-at-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg", "tags": [ "Austria" ], "text": "audio (Austria)" }, { "audio": "De-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-streng.ogg/De-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-streng.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "strenge" }, "expansion": "Middle High German strenge", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "strengi", "4": "", "5": "strong" }, "expansion": "Old High German strengi (“strong”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "strangi" }, "expansion": "strangi", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "*strangaz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "taut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ster-", "3": "", "4": "stiff" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Strenge" }, "expansion": "German Strenge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Dutch streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strenge, from Old High German strengi (“strong”), strangi, from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), *strangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”); related to Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”). Compare German Strenge, Dutch streng, Danish streng, English strong.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "streng", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "streng", "name": "de-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "There they smoke hashish ... but that is strictly secret.", "ref": "1993, Die Ärzte, Lieber Tee", "text": "Da rauchen sie dann Haschisch ... aber das ist streng geheim.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "very much, strictly" ], "id": "en-streng-de-adv-~8-pVWdd", "links": [ [ "strictly", "strictly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃtʁɛŋ/" }, { "audio": "De-at-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg/De-at-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg", "tags": [ "Austria" ], "text": "audio (Austria)" }, { "audio": "De-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-streng.ogg/De-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-streng.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "streng m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of strengur:", "indefinite accusative singular" ], "id": "en-streng-is-noun-18imu~04", "links": [ [ "strengur", "strengur#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of strengur:", "indefinite dative singular" ], "id": "en-streng-is-noun-eMgYX5qo", "links": [ [ "strengur", "strengur#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sga", "3": "sreng" }, "expansion": "Old Irish sreng", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sreng, from Old Norse strengr.", "forms": [ { "form": "streng", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengyn", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gv-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "hreng", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "after \"yn\"", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "treng", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "10": "", "11": "plural", "12": "strengyn", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "streng", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f5accel-form": "p", "f5request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "streng f (genitive singular streng, plural strengyn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "strengyn", "3": "streng" }, "expansion": "streng f (genitive singular streng, plural strengyn)", "name": "gv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "str", "2": "eng" }, "name": "gv-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "string, cord, line" ], "id": "en-streng-gv-noun-LWKrK4A6", "links": [ [ "string", "string" ], [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wire" ], "id": "en-streng-gv-noun-myq~wpzE", "links": [ [ "wire", "wire" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "string" }, "expansion": "English: string", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: string" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "strenġ" }, "expansion": "Old English strenġ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "henge" }, "expansion": "henge", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English strenġ, from Proto-West Germanic *strangiz.\nVariants with /ɡ/ are unexpected, in contrast to henge, and probably show influence from Old Norse strengr.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenges", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "strenges" }, "expansion": "streng (nominative plural strenges)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "string" ], "id": "en-streng-enm-noun-RzKH-CmN", "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "strenge" }, { "word": "stringe" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstrend͡ʒ(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstrind͡ʒ(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstrenɡ(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstrinɡ(ə)/" } ], "word": "streng" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "strangr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strangr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strangr.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengt", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strengest", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengeste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "strengest", "11": "definite superlative", "12": "strengeste", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "strengt", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "strenge", "7": "comparative", "8": "strengere", "9": "indefinite superlative" }, "expansion": "streng (neuter singular strengt, definite singular and plural strenge, comparative strengere, indefinite superlative strengest, definite superlative strengeste)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strict" ], "id": "en-streng-nb-adj-OjEn9eoC", "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 0 0 1 0 0 11 1 4 8 1 3 3 1 0 6 1 10 3 1 1 6 1 10 3 1 1 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stringent" ], "id": "en-streng-nb-adj-844s93hV", "links": [ [ "stringent", "stringent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harsh (e.g. winter)" ], "id": "en-streng-nb-adj-RS~naYtv", "links": [ [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buestreng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "g-streng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "navlestreng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "strengeinstrument" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "en", "3": "string" }, "expansion": "English string", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, in computing from English string.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cord or string" ], "id": "en-streng-nb-noun-IaHpbbii", "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Music", "orig": "nb:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "id": "en-streng-nb-noun-wNyG79oA", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Computing", "orig": "nb:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "id": "en-streng-nb-noun-wNyG79oA1", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "strangr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strangr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "strang" }, "expansion": "Doublet of strang", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strangr. Doublet of strang.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengt", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strengast", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengaste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strict" ], "id": "en-streng-nn-adj-OjEn9eoC", "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 0 0 1 0 0 11 1 4 8 1 3 3 1 0 6 1 10 3 1 1 6 1 10 3 1 1 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stringent" ], "id": "en-streng-nn-adj-844s93hV", "links": [ [ "stringent", "stringent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harsh (e.g. winter)" ], "id": "en-streng-nn-adj-RS~naYtv", "links": [ [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "g-streng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "navlestreng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "strengeinstrument" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "en", "3": "string" }, "expansion": "English string", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, from Proto-Germanic *strangiz. The computing sense is borrowed from English string.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cord or string" ], "id": "en-streng-nn-noun-IaHpbbii", "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Music", "orig": "nn:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "id": "en-streng-nn-noun-wNyG79oA", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Computing", "orig": "nn:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "id": "en-streng-nn-noun-wNyG79oA1", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "streng", "3": "string" }, "expansion": "Middle English: streng, string", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: streng, string" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "string" }, "expansion": "English: string", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: string" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "strang" }, "expansion": "Old High German strang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-. Compare Old High German strang and Old Norse strengr.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenġ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "strenġ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strenġ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strenġes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strenġe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "strenġ", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "strenġ m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "strenġ" }, "expansion": "strenġ m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strenġ" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m" }, { "args": { "1": "strenġ", "2": "strenġas", "3": "strenġ", "4": "strenġas", "5": "strenġes", "6": "strenġa", "7": "strenġe", "8": "strenġum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "-strenġe" } ], "glosses": [ "string" ], "id": "en-streng-ang-noun-RzKH-CmN", "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/strenj/" }, { "ipa": "[strend͡ʒ]" } ], "word": "streng" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "streng", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "strengr m" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular indefinite of strengr m" ], "id": "en-streng-non-noun-vvpV4jTg", "links": [ [ "strengr", "strengr#Old Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "strengr m" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular indefinite of strengr m" ], "id": "en-streng-non-noun-MQvvfChg", "links": [ [ "strengr", "strengr#Old Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "streng" }
{ "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "sthrængh" }, "expansion": "Old Danish sthrængh", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "German streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strangr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strangr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish sthrængh, from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), cf. German streng. It is variant of the adjective Proto-Germanic *strangaz, Old Norse strangr, English strong.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "strengest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengest", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "strengeste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "streng", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "streng", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "est" }, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strict, tight, stringent" ], "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ], [ "tight", "tight" ], [ "stringent", "stringent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hard, severe, rigorous" ], "links": [ [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "rigorous", "rigorous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stiff" ], "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stern" ], "links": [ [ "stern", "stern" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "austere" ], "links": [ [ "austere", "austere" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sd̥ʁaŋˀ]" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "strengbeton" }, { "word": "strengeinstrument" }, { "word": "strengeleg" }, { "word": "strengeleje" }, { "word": "strengespil" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, from Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "strenge", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "strengen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "streng c (singular definite strengen, plural indefinite strenge)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "streng c (singular definite strengen, plural indefinite strenge)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "strengenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "strenges", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "strengens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "strengs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "strengene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "strenge", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "strengen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "streng" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "string" ], "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "strand" ], "links": [ [ "strand", "strand" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sd̥ʁaŋˀ]" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "Dutch nouns with multiple genders", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Old Dutch term requests", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛŋ", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛŋ/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gestreng" }, { "word": "strengelijk" }, { "word": "gestrengheid" }, { "word": "strengheid" }, { "word": "streng in de leer" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: streng", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: streng" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "strèn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strèn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: strèn" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "strenge" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch strenge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "*strangaz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "taut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "German streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strenge, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), *strangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”). Compare German streng, English strong, Danish streng.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strengst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het strengst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "strengers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "streng (comparative strenger, superlative strengst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strict, severe, rigorous, unbending, cruel" ], "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ], [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "rigorous", "rigorous" ], [ "unbending", "unbending" ], [ "cruel", "cruel" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/strɛŋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" }, { "audio": "Nl-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg/Nl-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with f+m gender", "Dutch nouns with multiple genders", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛŋ", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛŋ/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "navelstreng" }, { "word": "strengel" }, { "word": "strengenkabel" }, { "word": "strengkoker" }, { "word": "strengpan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "strèn", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strèn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: strèn" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "Strenge" }, "expansion": "Low German Strenge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Strang" }, "expansion": "German Strang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "string" }, "expansion": "English string", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-. Compare Low German Strenge, German Strang, English string, Danish streng.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "strengetje", "g2": "m" }, "expansion": "streng f or m (plural strengen, diminutive strengetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "string, twined object, as most ropes or cords" ], "links": [ [ "string", "string" ], [ "rope", "rope" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/strɛŋ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛŋ" }, { "audio": "Nl-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg/Nl-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-streng.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "strenge" }, "expansion": "Middle High German strenge", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "strengi", "4": "", "5": "strong" }, "expansion": "Old High German strengi (“strong”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "strangi" }, "expansion": "strangi", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "*strangaz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "taut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ster-", "3": "", "4": "stiff" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Strenge" }, "expansion": "German Strenge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Dutch streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strenge, from Old High German strengi (“strong”), strangi, from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), *strangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”); related to Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”). Compare German Strenge, Dutch streng, Danish streng, English strong.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strenge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strenges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein strengerer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine strengere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein strengeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine strengeren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein strengster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine strengste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein strengstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine strengsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "streng (strong nominative masculine singular strenger, comparative strenger, superlative am strengsten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "Strenge" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "gelind" } ], "categories": [ "German terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I see no means, neither severe nor mild, by which to stem the evil.", "text": "1787 CE: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Egmont\nIch sehe kein Mittel, weder strenges noch gelindes, dem Übel zu steuern.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "severe, rigid, strict" ], "links": [ [ "severe", "severe" ], [ "rigid", "rigid" ], [ "strict", "strict" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "autoritär" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "genau" }, { "word": "grundsätzlich" }, { "word": "gnadenlos" }, { "word": "erbarmungslos" }, { "word": "entschieden" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "hart" }, { "word": "schwer" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "puritanisch" }, { "word": "einfach" }, { "word": "schlicht" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "scharf" }, { "word": "penetrant" }, { "word": "beißend" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃtʁɛŋ/" }, { "audio": "De-at-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg/De-at-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg", "tags": [ "Austria" ], "text": "audio (Austria)" }, { "audio": "De-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-streng.ogg/De-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-streng.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "strenge" }, "expansion": "Middle High German strenge", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "strengi", "4": "", "5": "strong" }, "expansion": "Old High German strengi (“strong”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "strangi" }, "expansion": "strangi", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangijaz", "4": "", "5": "tight, tense" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*strangaz" }, "expansion": "*strangaz", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-", "4": "", "5": "taut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ster-", "3": "", "4": "stiff" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Strenge" }, "expansion": "German Strenge", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Dutch streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "streng" }, "expansion": "Danish streng", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strong" }, "expansion": "English strong", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strenge, from Old High German strengi (“strong”), strangi, from Proto-Germanic *strangijaz (“tight, tense”), *strangaz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“taut”); related to Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff”). Compare German Strenge, Dutch streng, Danish streng, English strong.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "streng", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "streng", "name": "de-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "streng" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There they smoke hashish ... but that is strictly secret.", "ref": "1993, Die Ärzte, Lieber Tee", "text": "Da rauchen sie dann Haschisch ... aber das ist streng geheim.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "very much, strictly" ], "links": [ [ "strictly", "strictly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃtʁɛŋ/" }, { "audio": "De-at-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg/De-at-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-at-streng.ogg", "tags": [ "Austria" ], "text": "audio (Austria)" }, { "audio": "De-streng.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/De-streng.ogg/De-streng.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/De-streng.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Icelandic noun forms", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "streng m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of strengur:", "indefinite accusative singular" ], "links": [ [ "strengur", "strengur#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of strengur:", "indefinite dative singular" ], "links": [ [ "strengur", "strengur#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "Manx feminine nouns", "Manx lemmas", "Manx nouns", "Manx terms derived from Old Irish", "Manx terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sga", "3": "sreng" }, "expansion": "Old Irish sreng", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sreng, from Old Norse strengr.", "forms": [ { "form": "streng", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengyn", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gv-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "streng", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "hreng", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "after \"yn\"", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "treng", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "10": "", "11": "plural", "12": "strengyn", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "streng", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f5accel-form": "p", "f5request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "streng f (genitive singular streng, plural strengyn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "strengyn", "3": "streng" }, "expansion": "streng f (genitive singular streng, plural strengyn)", "name": "gv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "str", "2": "eng" }, "name": "gv-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "string, cord, line" ], "links": [ [ "string", "string" ], [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wire" ], "links": [ [ "wire", "wire" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "string" }, "expansion": "English: string", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: string" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "strenġ" }, "expansion": "Old English strenġ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "henge" }, "expansion": "henge", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English strenġ, from Proto-West Germanic *strangiz.\nVariants with /ɡ/ are unexpected, in contrast to henge, and probably show influence from Old Norse strengr.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenges", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "strenges" }, "expansion": "streng (nominative plural strenges)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "string" ], "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstrend͡ʒ(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstrind͡ʒ(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstrenɡ(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈstrinɡ(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "strenge" }, { "word": "stringe" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "strangr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strangr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strangr.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengt", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strengest", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengeste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "strengest", "11": "definite superlative", "12": "strengeste", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "strengt", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "strenge", "7": "comparative", "8": "strengere", "9": "indefinite superlative" }, "expansion": "streng (neuter singular strengt, definite singular and plural strenge, comparative strengere, indefinite superlative strengest, definite superlative strengeste)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strict" ], "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stringent" ], "links": [ [ "stringent", "stringent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harsh (e.g. winter)" ], "links": [ [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "buestreng" }, { "word": "g-streng" }, { "word": "navlestreng" }, { "word": "strengeinstrument" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "en", "3": "string" }, "expansion": "English string", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, in computing from English string.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cord or string" ], "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nb:Music" ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "nb:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "strangr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strangr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "strang" }, "expansion": "Doublet of strang", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strangr. Doublet of strang.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengt", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strenge", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strengare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "strengast", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "strengaste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strict" ], "links": [ [ "strict", "strict" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stringent" ], "links": [ [ "stringent", "stringent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "harsh (e.g. winter)" ], "links": [ [ "harsh", "harsh" ] ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "g-streng" }, { "word": "navlestreng" }, { "word": "strengeinstrument" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "en", "3": "string" }, "expansion": "English string", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, from Proto-Germanic *strangiz. The computing sense is borrowed from English string.", "forms": [ { "form": "strengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenger", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strengane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cord or string" ], "links": [ [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nn:Music" ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "nn:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "a string" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) a string" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "-strenġe" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "streng", "3": "string" }, "expansion": "Middle English: streng, string", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: streng, string" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "string" }, "expansion": "English: string", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: string" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*strangiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strengʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "strang" }, "expansion": "Old High German strang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strengr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse strengr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-. Compare Old High German strang and Old Norse strengr.", "forms": [ { "form": "strenġ", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "strenġ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strenġ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strenġes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strenġe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strenġum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "strenġ", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "strenġ m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "strenġ" }, "expansion": "strenġ m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "strenġ" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m" }, { "args": { "1": "strenġ", "2": "strenġas", "3": "strenġ", "4": "strenġas", "5": "strenġes", "6": "strenġa", "7": "strenġe", "8": "strenġum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English i-stem nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "string" ], "links": [ [ "string", "string" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/strenj/" }, { "ipa": "[strend͡ʒ]" } ], "word": "streng" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse non-lemma forms", "Old Norse noun forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "streng", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "strengr m" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative singular indefinite of strengr m" ], "links": [ [ "strengr", "strengr#Old Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "strengr m" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular indefinite of strengr m" ], "links": [ [ "strengr", "strengr#Old Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "word": "streng" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'", "path": [ "streng" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "streng", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'", "path": [ "streng" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "streng", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.