"strengur" meaning in All languages combined

See strengur on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈstreiŋkʏr/
Rhymes: -eiŋkʏr Etymology: From Old Norse strengr, from Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|strengr}} Old Norse strengr, {{der|is|gem-pro|*strangiz}} Proto-Germanic *strangiz, {{der|is|ine-pro|*strengʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|strengs|or|strengjar|||||nominative plural|strengir|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} strengur m (genitive singular strengs or strengjar, nominative plural strengir), {{is-noun|m|strengs|strengir|gen2=strengjar}} strengur m (genitive singular strengs or strengjar, nominative plural strengir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s2|str|e|ng|ar=?|j=j}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s2|accp=strengi|accpd=strengina|accs=streng|accsd=strenginn|datp=strengjum|datpd=strengjunum|dats=streng|datsd=strengnum|def={{{def}}}|genp=strengja|genpd=strengjanna|gens=strengs / strengjar|gensd=strengsins / strengjarins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=strengir|nompd=strengirnir|noms=strengur|nomsd=strengurinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s2|accp=strengi|accpd=strengina|accs=streng|accsd=strenginn|datp=strengjum|datpd=strengjunum|dats=streng|datsd=strengnum|genp=strengja|genpd=strengjanna|gens=strengs / strengjar|gensd=strengsins / strengjarins|nomp=strengir|nompd=strengirnir|noms=strengur|nomsd=strengurinn}} Forms: strengs [genitive, singular], strengjar [genitive, singular], strengir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], strengur [indefinite, nominative, singular], strengurinn [definite, nominative, singular], strengir [indefinite, nominative, plural], strengirnir [definite, nominative, plural], streng [accusative, indefinite, singular], strenginn [accusative, definite, singular], strengi [accusative, indefinite, plural], strengina [accusative, definite, plural], streng [dative, indefinite, singular], strengnum [dative, definite, singular], strengjum [dative, indefinite, plural], strengjunum [dative, definite, plural], strengs [genitive, indefinite, singular], strengjar [genitive, indefinite, singular], strengsins [definite, genitive, singular], strengjarins [definite, genitive, singular], strengja [genitive, indefinite, plural], strengjanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a string Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-strengur-is-noun-wNyG79oA
  2. (music) a string Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-strengur-is-noun-wNyG79oA1 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  3. (countable, computing, programming) a string; (an ordered sequence of symbols or characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity) Tags: countable, masculine Categories (topical): Computing, Programming Synonyms: stafastrengur
    Sense id: en-strengur-is-noun-L4BjT-5- Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 9 62 27 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences
  4. (geometry) chord Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-strengur-is-noun-JXNbqqW0 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bogastrengur, strengjahljóðfæri, tala í sama streng (english: to voice a similar opinion)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for strengur meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bogastrengur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strengjahljóðfæri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to voice a similar opinion",
      "word": "tala í sama streng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "strengr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse strengr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strangiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, from Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strengs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "strengir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "strengs",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "strengjar",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strengur m (genitive singular strengs or strengjar, nominative plural strengir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "strengs",
        "3": "strengir",
        "gen2": "strengjar"
      },
      "expansion": "strengur m (genitive singular strengs or strengjar, nominative plural strengir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "str",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "ng",
        "ar": "?",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s2",
        "accp": "strengi",
        "accpd": "strengina",
        "accs": "streng",
        "accsd": "strenginn",
        "datp": "strengjum",
        "datpd": "strengjunum",
        "dats": "streng",
        "datsd": "strengnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "strengja",
        "genpd": "strengjanna",
        "gens": "strengs / strengjar",
        "gensd": "strengsins / strengjarins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "strengir",
        "nompd": "strengirnir",
        "noms": "strengur",
        "nomsd": "strengurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s2",
        "accp": "strengi",
        "accpd": "strengina",
        "accs": "streng",
        "accsd": "strenginn",
        "datp": "strengjum",
        "datpd": "strengjunum",
        "dats": "streng",
        "datsd": "strengnum",
        "genp": "strengja",
        "genpd": "strengjanna",
        "gens": "strengs / strengjar",
        "gensd": "strengsins / strengjarins",
        "nomp": "strengir",
        "nompd": "strengirnir",
        "noms": "strengur",
        "nomsd": "strengurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a string"
      ],
      "id": "en-strengur-is-noun-wNyG79oA",
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "is:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a string"
      ],
      "id": "en-strengur-is-noun-wNyG79oA1",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a string"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "is:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "is:Programming",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 62 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a string; (an ordered sequence of symbols or characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strengur-is-noun-L4BjT-5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, computing, programming) a string; (an ordered sequence of symbols or characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stafastrengur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "is:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord"
      ],
      "id": "en-strengur-is-noun-JXNbqqW0",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) chord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstreiŋkʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiŋkʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strengur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiŋkʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiŋkʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bogastrengur"
    },
    {
      "word": "strengjahljóðfæri"
    },
    {
      "english": "to voice a similar opinion",
      "word": "tala í sama streng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "strengr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse strengr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strangiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strangiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse strengr, from Proto-Germanic *strangiz, from Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strengs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strenginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "streng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strengjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "strengir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "strengs",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "strengjar",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strengur m (genitive singular strengs or strengjar, nominative plural strengir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "strengs",
        "3": "strengir",
        "gen2": "strengjar"
      },
      "expansion": "strengur m (genitive singular strengs or strengjar, nominative plural strengir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "str",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "ng",
        "ar": "?",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s2",
        "accp": "strengi",
        "accpd": "strengina",
        "accs": "streng",
        "accsd": "strenginn",
        "datp": "strengjum",
        "datpd": "strengjunum",
        "dats": "streng",
        "datsd": "strengnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "strengja",
        "genpd": "strengjanna",
        "gens": "strengs / strengjar",
        "gensd": "strengsins / strengjarins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "strengir",
        "nompd": "strengirnir",
        "noms": "strengur",
        "nomsd": "strengurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s2",
        "accp": "strengi",
        "accpd": "strengina",
        "accs": "streng",
        "accsd": "strenginn",
        "datp": "strengjum",
        "datpd": "strengjunum",
        "dats": "streng",
        "datsd": "strengnum",
        "genp": "strengja",
        "genpd": "strengjanna",
        "gens": "strengs / strengjar",
        "gensd": "strengsins / strengjarins",
        "nomp": "strengir",
        "nompd": "strengirnir",
        "noms": "strengur",
        "nomsd": "strengurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) a string"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "is:Computing",
        "is:Programming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a string; (an ordered sequence of symbols or characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, computing, programming) a string; (an ordered sequence of symbols or characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stafastrengur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "chord",
          "chord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) chord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstreiŋkʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiŋkʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strengur"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s2",
  "path": [
    "strengur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "strengur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.