See stepmother on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stepmother meaning in All languages combined (27.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ex-stepmother"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stepmoder"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stepmoder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stēopmōdor"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēopmōdor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*steupamōdēr",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *steupamōdēr (“stepmother”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "step",
"3": "mother"
},
"expansion": "step- + mother",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Stäifmuur",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Stäifmuur (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stiefmoeder",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stiefmoeder (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Steevmoder",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Steevmoder (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiefmutter",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "German Stiefmutter (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stedmor",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Danish stedmor (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "styvmor",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Swedish styvmor (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stjúpmóðir",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stjúpmóðir (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "styfmem",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian styfmem (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stepmoder, from Old English stēopmōdor, from Proto-Germanic *steupamōdēr (“stepmother”), corresponding to step- + mother.\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Stäifmuur (“stepmother”), Dutch stiefmoeder (“stepmother”), German Low German Steevmoder (“stepmother”), German Stiefmutter (“stepmother”), Danish stedmor (“stepmother”), Swedish styvmor (“stepmother”), Icelandic stjúpmóðir (“stepmother”). Compare also West Frisian styfmem (“stepmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stepmothers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stepmother (plural stepmothers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"step‧moth‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ex-stepfather"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ex-stepparent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepbrother"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepchild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepdaughter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepmother-in-law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepfamily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepfather"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepparent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepsibling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepsister"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stepson"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with step-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "en:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "en:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: stepfather"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The wife of one's biological father, other than one's biological mother."
],
"id": "en-stepmother-en-noun-6T~R3Y8W",
"links": [
[
"biological father",
"biological father"
],
[
"biological mother",
"biological mother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "bonus mother"
},
{
"english": "same-sex and polygamous families",
"word": "co-mother"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "njerkë"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zawjatu l-ʔab",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَوْجَةُ الْأَب"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rābba",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رَابَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xortʻ mayr",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "խորթ մայր"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "moru",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "մորու"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nuearcã"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nearcã"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "ögey ana"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "amaorde"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "máčaxa",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чаха"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mášteha",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́щеха"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi.htwe:",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "မိထွေး"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "繼母"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìmǔ",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "继母"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "後母"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòumǔ",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "后母"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macecha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "nevlastní matka"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matraja"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "stedmor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "papmor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bonusmor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plasticmor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stiefmoeder"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "vicpatrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "duonpatrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "kasuema"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúkmóðir"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "äitipuoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belle-mère"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "marâtre"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrigne"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dedinacvali",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "დედინაცვალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stiefmutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stiefelternteil"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mitriá",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μητριά"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thetí mitéra",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θετή μητέρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "matroía",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ματροία"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mētruiá",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μητρυιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "em khóreget",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אם חורגת"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sautelī mā̃",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "सौतेली माँ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mostohaanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpmóðir"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpmamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "ibu tiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "emintimä"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leasmháthair"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matrigna"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"alt": "けいぼ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keibo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "継母"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "vōrụ mōj",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "وورٕ موج"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "vōrụ mạ̄j",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "وورٕ مٲج"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ögei ana",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "өгей ана"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ögei şeşe",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "өгей шеше"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"alt": "繼母",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyemo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "계모"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saeeomeoni",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "새어머니"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uibuseomeoni",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "의붓어머니"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saeeomma",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "새엄마"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ögöy ene",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "өгөй эне"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noverca"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matrastra"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "vitrica"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "victrica"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pamāte"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pamotė"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "maḱea",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маќеа"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pomajka",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "помајка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "whaea whakaangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "whaea kē"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "stepmoder"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "stepdame"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xojd ex",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хойд эх"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "hamá ájíłʼíní"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "hamá jíłʼíní"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stemor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stemor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mairastra"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stēopmōdor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâmâdari",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "نامادری"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâdandar",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "مادندر"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steefmutta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mașteră"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mamă vitregă"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "máčexa",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чеха"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prijómnaja matʹ",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приёмная мать"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "rw",
"lang": "Kinyarwanda",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mukaso"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muime"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leas-mhàthair"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма̏ћеха"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȁćeha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "matrastra"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mačeha"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ööy ene",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "ӧӧй эне"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mama wa kambo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "styvmor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fostermor"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plastmamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "bonusmamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "styvmamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "inang-panguman"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "modarandar",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "модарандар"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "moyindar",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "моиндар"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "savati talli",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "సవతి తల్లి"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "māruṭi talli",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "మారుటి తల్లి"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "üvey anne"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "máčuxa",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чуха"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "oʻgay ona"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mẹ ghẻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mẹ kế"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "jilupal"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "lumot"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtifmame",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שטיפֿמאַמע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violet family plants",
"orig": "en:Violet family plants",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Tove Jansson, translated by Thomas Teal, The Summer Book, Sort Of Books, published 2003, page 115",
"text": "The second came up about ten days later in the lee of the channel marker, and it was called stepmother, or love-in-idelness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A viola, especially Viola tricolor, heartsease."
],
"id": "en-stepmother-en-noun-tKKdonvm",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"viola",
"viola"
],
[
"Viola tricolor",
"Viola tricolor#Translingual"
],
[
"heartsease",
"heartsease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, rare) A viola, especially Viola tricolor, heartsease."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛpmʌðə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "mother-in-law"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "stepdame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"US",
"regional"
],
"word": "stepma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
],
"word": "stepmam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US",
"regional"
],
"word": "stepmama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US",
"regional"
],
"word": "stepmamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "stepmom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"word": "stepmomma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"word": "stepmommy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"UK"
],
"word": "stepmum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"UK",
"informal"
],
"word": "stepmummy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "step-mother"
}
],
"word": "stepmother"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with step-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations",
"en:Female family members",
"en:Parents",
"en:Violet family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ex-stepmother"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stepmoder"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stepmoder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stēopmōdor"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēopmōdor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*steupamōdēr",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *steupamōdēr (“stepmother”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "step",
"3": "mother"
},
"expansion": "step- + mother",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Stäifmuur",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Stäifmuur (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stiefmoeder",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stiefmoeder (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Steevmoder",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Steevmoder (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiefmutter",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "German Stiefmutter (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stedmor",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Danish stedmor (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "styvmor",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Swedish styvmor (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stjúpmóðir",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stjúpmóðir (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "styfmem",
"t": "stepmother"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian styfmem (“stepmother”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stepmoder, from Old English stēopmōdor, from Proto-Germanic *steupamōdēr (“stepmother”), corresponding to step- + mother.\nCognate with Saterland Frisian Stäifmuur (“stepmother”), Dutch stiefmoeder (“stepmother”), German Low German Steevmoder (“stepmother”), German Stiefmutter (“stepmother”), Danish stedmor (“stepmother”), Swedish styvmor (“stepmother”), Icelandic stjúpmóðir (“stepmother”). Compare also West Frisian styfmem (“stepmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stepmothers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stepmother (plural stepmothers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"step‧moth‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ex-stepfather"
},
{
"word": "ex-stepparent"
},
{
"word": "stepbrother"
},
{
"word": "stepchild"
},
{
"word": "stepdaughter"
},
{
"word": "stepmother-in-law"
},
{
"word": "stepfamily"
},
{
"word": "stepfather"
},
{
"word": "stepparent"
},
{
"word": "stepsibling"
},
{
"word": "stepsister"
},
{
"word": "stepson"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: stepfather"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The wife of one's biological father, other than one's biological mother."
],
"links": [
[
"biological father",
"biological father"
],
[
"biological mother",
"biological mother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "bonus mother"
},
{
"english": "same-sex and polygamous families",
"word": "co-mother"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Tove Jansson, translated by Thomas Teal, The Summer Book, Sort Of Books, published 2003, page 115",
"text": "The second came up about ten days later in the lee of the channel marker, and it was called stepmother, or love-in-idelness.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A viola, especially Viola tricolor, heartsease."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"viola",
"viola"
],
[
"Viola tricolor",
"Viola tricolor#Translingual"
],
[
"heartsease",
"heartsease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, rare) A viola, especially Viola tricolor, heartsease."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛpmʌðə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stepmother.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "mother-in-law"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "stepdame"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"US",
"regional"
],
"word": "stepma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England"
],
"word": "stepmam"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"regional"
],
"word": "stepmama"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"regional"
],
"word": "stepmamma"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "stepmom"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"word": "stepmomma"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"word": "stepmommy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"UK"
],
"word": "stepmum"
},
{
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"UK",
"informal"
],
"word": "stepmummy"
},
{
"word": "step-mother"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "njerkë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zawjatu l-ʔab",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَوْجَةُ الْأَب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rābba",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رَابَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xortʻ mayr",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "խորթ մայր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "moru",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "մորու"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nuearcã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nearcã"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "ögey ana"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "amaorde"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "máčaxa",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чаха"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mášteha",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́щеха"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mi.htwe:",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "မိထွေး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "繼母"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìmǔ",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "继母"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "後母"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòumǔ",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "后母"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macecha"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "nevlastní matka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matraja"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "stedmor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "papmor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bonusmor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plasticmor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stiefmoeder"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "vicpatrino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "duonpatrino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "kasuema"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúkmóðir"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "äitipuoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belle-mère"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "marâtre"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrigne"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrigne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dedinacvali",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "დედინაცვალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stiefmutter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stiefelternteil"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mitriá",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μητριά"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thetí mitéra",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θετή μητέρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "matroía",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ματροία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mētruiá",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μητρυιά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "em khóreget",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אם חורגת"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sautelī mā̃",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "सौतेली माँ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mostohaanya"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpmóðir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpmamma"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "ibu tiri"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "emintimä"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leasmháthair"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matrigna"
},
{
"alt": "けいぼ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keibo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "継母"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "vōrụ mōj",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "وورٕ موج"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "vōrụ mạ̄j",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "وورٕ مٲج"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ögei ana",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "өгей ана"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ögei şeşe",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "өгей шеше"
},
{
"alt": "繼母",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyemo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "계모"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saeeomeoni",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "새어머니"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uibuseomeoni",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "의붓어머니"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saeeomma",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "새엄마"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ögöy ene",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "өгөй эне"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noverca"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matrastra"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "vitrica"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "victrica"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pamāte"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pamotė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "maḱea",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "маќеа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pomajka",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "помајка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "whaea whakaangi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "whaea kē"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "stepmoder"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "stepdame"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xojd ex",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хойд эх"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "hamá ájíłʼíní"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "hamá jíłʼíní"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stemor"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stemor"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mairastra"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stēopmōdor"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâmâdari",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "نامادری"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâdandar",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "مادندر"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Steefmutta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mașteră"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mamă vitregă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "máčexa",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чеха"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prijómnaja matʹ",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приёмная мать"
},
{
"code": "rw",
"lang": "Kinyarwanda",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mukaso"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muime"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leas-mhàthair"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма̏ћеха"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mȁćeha"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "matrastra"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mačeha"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "ööy ene",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "ӧӧй эне"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mama wa kambo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "styvmor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fostermor"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plastmamma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "bonusmamma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "styvmamma"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "inang-panguman"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "madrasta"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "modarandar",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "модарандар"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "moyindar",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "моиндар"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "savati talli",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "సవతి తల్లి"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "māruṭi talli",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "మారుటి తల్లి"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "üvey anne"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "máčuxa",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ма́чуха"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "oʻgay ona"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mẹ ghẻ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "mẹ kế"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "jilupal"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"word": "lumot"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtifmame",
"sense": "wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שטיפֿמאַמע"
}
],
"word": "stepmother"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.