"madrasta" meaning in Portuguese

See madrasta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /maˈdɾas.tɐ/ [Brazil], /maˈdɾas.tɐ/ [Brazil], /maˈdɾaʃ.tɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /maˈdɾas.ta/ [Southern-Brazil], /mɐˈdɾaʃ.tɐ/ [Portugal], [mɐˈðɾaʃ.tɐ] [Portugal] Forms: madrastas [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin mātrastra (“stepmother”), from Latin māter (“mother”), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Galician madrasta, Spanish madrastra. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|LL.|mātrastra|t=stepmother}} Late Latin mātrastra (“stepmother”), {{der|pt|la|māter||mother}} Latin māter (“mother”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*méh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr, {{cog|gl|madrasta}} Galician madrasta, {{cog|es|madrastra}} Spanish madrastra Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} madrasta f (plural madrastas)
  1. stepmother (wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people
    Sense id: en-madrasta-pt-noun-Cmky0S1J Disambiguation of Female family members: 96 4 Disambiguation of Female people: 93 7 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 99 1
  2. (figurative) an evil woman Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: bruxa, megera
    Sense id: en-madrasta-pt-noun-8np-h96h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: madre, materno Coordinate_terms: padrasto

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "padrasto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mātrastra",
        "t": "stepmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mātrastra (“stepmother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter (“mother”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "madrasta"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician madrasta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "madrastra"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish madrastra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin mātrastra (“stepmother”), from Latin māter (“mother”), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Galician madrasta, Spanish madrastra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrastas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrasta f (plural madrastas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "madre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "materno"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mãe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "pt:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pt:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother (wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother)"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrasta-pt-noun-Cmky0S1J",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "santa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an evil woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-madrasta-pt-noun-8np-h96h",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) an evil woman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "megera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾas.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾas.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾaʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾas.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐˈdɾaʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈðɾaʃ.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrasta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Female family members",
    "pt:Female people"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "padrasto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mātrastra",
        "t": "stepmother"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mātrastra (“stepmother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter (“mother”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "madrasta"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician madrasta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "madrastra"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish madrastra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin mātrastra (“stepmother”), from Latin māter (“mother”), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Galician madrasta, Spanish madrastra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "madrastas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "madrasta f (plural madrastas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "madre"
    },
    {
      "word": "materno"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mãe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother (wife of one's biological father, not one's biological mother)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "santa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an evil woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) an evil woman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "megera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾas.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾas.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾaʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈdɾas.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐˈdɾaʃ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈðɾaʃ.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madrasta"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.