"stepchild" meaning in All languages combined

See stepchild on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: stepchildren [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English stepchild, stepchyld, from Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”), equivalent to step- + child. Compare Dutch stiefkind (“stepchild”), German Stiefkind (“stepchild”), Swedish styvbarn (“stepchild”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|stepchild}} Middle English stepchild, {{m|enm|stepchyld}} stepchyld, {{inh|en|ang|stēopċild|t=stepchild}} Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”), {{prefix|en|step|child}} step- + child, {{cog|nl|stiefkind|t=stepchild}} Dutch stiefkind (“stepchild”), {{cog|de|Stiefkind|t=stepchild}} German Stiefkind (“stepchild”), {{cog|sv|styvbarn|t=stepchild}} Swedish styvbarn (“stepchild”) Head templates: {{en-noun|stepchildren}} stepchild (plural stepchildren)
  1. The child of one's spouse but not one's own. Categories (topical): Family members Synonyms (child of one's spouse but not one's own): stepbairn [Britain, Scotland, dialectal], stepkid [informal], step [colloquial] Translations (the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner): thjeshtër (Albanian), խորթ զավակ (xortʻ zavak) (Armenian), дове́дено дете́ (dovédeno deté) [neuter] (Bulgarian), зава́рено дете́ (zaváreno deté) [neuter] (Bulgarian), fillastre [masculine] (Catalan), fillastra [feminine] (Catalan), stedbarn [neuter] (Danish), lapsipuoli (Finnish), bel-enfant [masculine] (French), beau-fils (english: stepson) [masculine] (French), belle-fille (stepdaughter) [feminine] (French), fillâtre [feminine, masculine] (French), გერი (geri) (Georgian), Stiefkind [neuter] (German), θετό τέκνο (thetó tékno) [neuter] (Greek), πρόγονος (prógonos) (Greek), agola (Hausa), mostohagyerek (Hungarian), mostohagyermek (Hungarian), stjúpbarn [neuter] (Icelandic), stif-filio (Ido), anak tiri (Indonesian), 継子 (english: any child of a parent who is not a blood relation: could also be an adoptee or foster child) (alt: ままこ, mamako, けいし, keishi) (Japanese), 連れ子 (english: more specifically, a child from a previous marriage) (alt: つれこ, tsureko, つれっこ, tsurekko) (Japanese), anak kuwalon (Javanese), პროღონი (p̌roğoni) (Laz), дове́деник (dovédenik) [masculine] (Macedonian), по́синок (pósinok) [masculine] (Macedonian), stepchild (Middle English), stepbarn (Middle English), stēopċild [neuter] (Old English), stēopbearn [neuter] (Old English), Steefkjint [neuter] (Plautdietsch), προγόνιν (progónin) (Pontic Greek), enteado [masculine] (Portuguese), па́сынок (pásynok) [masculine] (Russian), па́дчерица (pádčerica) [feminine] (Russian), приёмная дочь (prijómnaja dočʹ) [feminine] (Russian), приёмный сын (prijómnyj syn) [masculine] (Russian), dalta [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), figghiastru (Sicilian), hijastro [masculine] (Spanish), hijastra [feminine] (Spanish), styvbarn [neuter] (Swedish), plastbarn [colloquial, neuter] (Swedish), anak na pangaman (Tagalog), üvey çocuk (Turkish), üvey evlat (Turkish), lucil [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), hilucil [masculine] (Volapük), jilucil [feminine] (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-stepchild-en-noun-6uhRtHXV Disambiguation of Family members: 76 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with step-, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms prefixed with step- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 89 11 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with step-: 72 28 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 86 8 5 2 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 86 8 5 2 Disambiguation of Middle English terms prefixed with step-: 85 8 5 2 Disambiguation of "child of one's spouse but not one's own": 95 5 Disambiguation of "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner": 86 14
  2. (obsolete) A bereaved child; one who has lost father or mother. Tags: obsolete Synonyms (bereaved child): orphan
    Sense id: en-stepchild-en-noun-l-1PmL-h Disambiguation of 'bereaved child': 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: stepdaughter, stepson, stepteen Derived forms: red-headed stepchild, stepchildhood Related terms: half-sibling, half-brother, half-sister, step-grandchild, step-grandson, step-granddaughter, step-niece, step-nephew, step-cousin

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈstɛpˌt͡ʃiːld/ Forms: stepchildren [plural], stepchildre [plural]
Etymology: From Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”); equivalent to step- + child. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|stēopċild|t=stepchild}} Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”), {{af|enm|step-|child}} step- + child Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} stepchild, {{enm-noun|stepchildren|pl2=stepchildre}} stepchild (plural stepchildren or stepchildre)
  1. stepchild (child of a spouse) Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-stepchild-enm-noun-yF4a-9Oj Disambiguation of Family members: 90 10
  2. (rare) orphan Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-stepchild-enm-noun-iPaBGrXY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: steppe-child, stepchyld

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for stepchild meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stepparent"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "red-headed stepchild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stepchildhood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stepchild",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stepchyld"
      },
      "expansion": "stepchyld",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēopċild",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step",
        "3": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "step- + child",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stiefkind",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stiefkind (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stiefkind",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stiefkind (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "styvbarn",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish styvbarn (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stepchild, stepchyld, from Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”), equivalent to step- + child. Compare Dutch stiefkind (“stepchild”), German Stiefkind (“stepchild”), Swedish styvbarn (“stepchild”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stepchildren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stepchildren"
      },
      "expansion": "stepchild (plural stepchildren)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "step‧child"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stepdaughter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stepson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stepteen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "half-sibling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "half-brother"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "half-sister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "step-grandchild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "step-grandson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "step-granddaughter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "step-niece"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "step-nephew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "step-cousin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with step-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 8 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 8 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with step-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "en:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The child of one's spouse but not one's own."
      ],
      "id": "en-stepchild-en-noun-6uhRtHXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "child of one's spouse but not one's own",
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "Scotland",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "stepbairn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "child of one's spouse but not one's own",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "stepkid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "child of one's spouse but not one's own",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "step"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "thjeshtër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xortʻ zavak",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "խորթ զավակ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dovédeno deté",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дове́дено дете́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zaváreno deté",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зава́рено дете́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fillastre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fillastra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stedbarn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "lapsipuoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bel-enfant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "english": "stepson",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "beau-fils"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "belle-fille (stepdaughter)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fillâtre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "geri",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "გერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Stiefkind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thetó tékno",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "θετό τέκνο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "prógonos",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "πρόγονος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "agola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "mostohagyerek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "mostohagyermek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stjúpbarn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "stif-filio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "anak tiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "alt": "ままこ, mamako, けいし, keishi",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "any child of a parent who is not a blood relation: could also be an adoptee or foster child",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "継子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "alt": "つれこ, tsureko, つれっこ, tsurekko",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "more specifically, a child from a previous marriage",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "連れ子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "anak kuwalon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "lzz",
          "lang": "Laz",
          "roman": "p̌roğoni",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "პროღონი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dovédenik",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дове́деник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pósinok",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́синок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "stepchild"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "stepbarn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stēopċild"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "stēopbearn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Steefkjint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pnt",
          "lang": "Pontic Greek",
          "roman": "progónin",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "προγόνιν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "enteado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pásynok",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "па́сынок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pádčerica",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "па́дчерица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prijómnaja dočʹ",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "приёмная дочь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prijómnyj syn",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "приёмный сын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dalta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "figghiastru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hijastro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hijastra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "styvbarn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "plastbarn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "anak na pangaman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "üvey çocuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "word": "üvey evlat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lucil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hilucil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jilucil"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A bereaved child; one who has lost father or mother."
      ],
      "id": "en-stepchild-en-noun-l-1PmL-h",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A bereaved child; one who has lost father or mother."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "sense": "bereaved child",
          "word": "orphan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stepchild"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stepchild"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stepchild",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stepchild"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēopċild",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "step-",
        "3": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "step- + child",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”); equivalent to step- + child.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stepchildren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stepchildre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stepchild",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stepchildren",
        "pl2": "stepchildre"
      },
      "expansion": "stepchild (plural stepchildren or stepchildre)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "enm:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepchild (child of a spouse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stepchild-enm-noun-yF4a-9Oj",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepchild",
          "stepchild#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "id": "en-stepchild-enm-noun-iPaBGrXY",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) orphan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛpˌt͡ʃiːld/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "steppe-child"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stepchyld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stepchild"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stepparent"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with step-",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with step-",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations",
    "en:Family members",
    "enm:Family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "red-headed stepchild"
    },
    {
      "word": "stepchildhood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English stepchild",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "stepchyld"
      },
      "expansion": "stepchyld",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēopċild",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step",
        "3": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "step- + child",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stiefkind",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stiefkind (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stiefkind",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stiefkind (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "styvbarn",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish styvbarn (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English stepchild, stepchyld, from Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”), equivalent to step- + child. Compare Dutch stiefkind (“stepchild”), German Stiefkind (“stepchild”), Swedish styvbarn (“stepchild”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stepchildren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stepchildren"
      },
      "expansion": "stepchild (plural stepchildren)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "step‧child"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "stepdaughter"
    },
    {
      "word": "stepson"
    },
    {
      "word": "stepteen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "half-sibling"
    },
    {
      "word": "half-brother"
    },
    {
      "word": "half-sister"
    },
    {
      "word": "step-grandchild"
    },
    {
      "word": "step-grandson"
    },
    {
      "word": "step-granddaughter"
    },
    {
      "word": "step-niece"
    },
    {
      "word": "step-nephew"
    },
    {
      "word": "step-cousin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The child of one's spouse but not one's own."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bereaved child; one who has lost father or mother."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A bereaved child; one who has lost father or mother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "child of one's spouse but not one's own",
      "tags": [
        "Britain",
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "stepbairn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "child of one's spouse but not one's own",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "stepkid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "child of one's spouse but not one's own",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "step"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bereaved child",
      "word": "orphan"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "thjeshtër"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xortʻ zavak",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "խորթ զավակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dovédeno deté",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дове́дено дете́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zaváreno deté",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зава́рено дете́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fillastre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fillastra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stedbarn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "lapsipuoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bel-enfant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "stepson",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beau-fils"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "belle-fille (stepdaughter)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fillâtre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "geri",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "გერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Stiefkind"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thetó tékno",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θετό τέκνο"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "prógonos",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "πρόγονος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "agola"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "mostohagyerek"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "mostohagyermek"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stjúpbarn"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "stif-filio"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "anak tiri"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ままこ, mamako, けいし, keishi",
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "any child of a parent who is not a blood relation: could also be an adoptee or foster child",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "継子"
    },
    {
      "alt": "つれこ, tsureko, つれっこ, tsurekko",
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "more specifically, a child from a previous marriage",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "連れ子"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "anak kuwalon"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzz",
      "lang": "Laz",
      "roman": "p̌roğoni",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "პროღონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dovédenik",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дове́деник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pósinok",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́синок"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "stepchild"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "stepbarn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stēopċild"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stēopbearn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Steefkjint"
    },
    {
      "code": "pnt",
      "lang": "Pontic Greek",
      "roman": "progónin",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "προγόνιν"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "enteado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pásynok",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "па́сынок"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pádčerica",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "па́дчерица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prijómnaja dočʹ",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "приёмная дочь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prijómnyj syn",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "приёмный сын"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dalta"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "figghiastru"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hijastro"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hijastra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "styvbarn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "plastbarn"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "anak na pangaman"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "üvey çocuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "word": "üvey evlat"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lucil"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hilucil"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "the child of one's spouse from his or her previous partner",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jilucil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stepchild"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with step-",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Family members"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stepchild"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stepchild",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stepchild"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stēopċild",
        "t": "stepchild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "step-",
        "3": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "step- + child",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”); equivalent to step- + child.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stepchildren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stepchildre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stepchild",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stepchildren",
        "pl2": "stepchildre"
      },
      "expansion": "stepchild (plural stepchildren or stepchildre)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stepchild (child of a spouse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepchild",
          "stepchild#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orphan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) orphan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛpˌt͡ʃiːld/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "steppe-child"
    },
    {
      "word": "stepchyld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stepchild"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.