See squirm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for squirm meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "asquirm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "squiggle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "squirmage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "squirmish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "squirmy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "squimmer",
"t": "to wriggle, squirm"
},
"expansion": "Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quirm"
},
"expansion": "quirm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirm",
"t": "to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously"
},
"expansion": "whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kverva",
"t": "to turn around, take away, remove, shrink"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hverfa",
"t": "to turn, vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocat": "1",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worm"
},
"expansion": "worm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swarm"
},
"expansion": "swarm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded 1690's, originally used of eels; cognate with Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”). Of uncertain origin. Compare dialectal quirm, whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”), Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”), from Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”). Alternatively, perhaps imitative or related to worm (in the sense of writhing movement) or swarm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squirms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "squirming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "squirmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "squirmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squirm (third-person singular simple present squirms, present participle squirming, simple past and past participle squirmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The prisoner managed to squirm out of the straitjacket.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011 February 5, Michael Kevin Darling, “Tottenham 2 - 1 Bolton”, in BBC",
"text": "The Dutchman then missed a retaken second spot-kick, before the Trotters hit back when Daniel Sturridge's shot squirmed under Heurelho Gomes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist one's body with snakelike motions."
],
"id": "en-squirm-en-verb-ZdmxxtkX",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"snakelike",
"snakelike"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "writhe"
},
{
"word": "wriggle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "tortigellañ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrča se",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "гърча се"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "serpentejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "wriemelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "wringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "svingiĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "kiemurrella"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "vääntelehtiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "gigoter"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "remuer"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "se tortiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "sich winden"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strifogyrízo",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "στριφογυρίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strephogurízō",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "στρεφογυρίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "vonaglik"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "tekereg"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "fészkelődik"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "izeg-mozog"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ugomeku",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "蠢く"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "takaokeoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "kōiriiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "karapetapetau"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "tīwheta"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "vri seg"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "balıklamak",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "بالقلامق"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "wić się"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "serpentear"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "contorcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "retorcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "ondular"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "ondear"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izvivátʹsja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "извива́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgibátʹsja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изгиба́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"alt": "от бо́ли",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kórčitʹsja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́рчиться"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "migoljiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "meškoljiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "serpentear"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "retorcerse"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dîn",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "ดิ้น"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výtysja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ви́тися"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I recounted the embarrassing story in detail just to watch him squirm.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Jeph Jacques, Questionable Content 1686: Twist in the Wind",
"roman": "DORA: Nah, let ’em squirm. Let’s go get some pie.",
"text": "MARIGOLD: Should I tell them I know?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment."
],
"id": "en-squirm-en-verb-3l~U7YVR",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"embarrassment",
"embarrassment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fidget"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrča se",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "гърча се"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "recaragolar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "wriemelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "kiemurrella"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "sich winden"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "feszeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "takaokeoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "vri seg"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "wprawić w zakłopotanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "contorcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pojóživatʹsja",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поёживаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jórzatʹ",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ёрзать"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ёжиться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "avergonzarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "skruva (sig)"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 96 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kórčytysja",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́рчитися"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 8 14 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To evade a question, an interviewer etc."
],
"id": "en-squirm-en-verb-xd47LKLO",
"links": [
[
"evade",
"evade"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otbjagvam",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "отбягвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "ontwijken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "kiemurrella"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "sich winden"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "vri seg unna"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "wywinąć się"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvílivatʹ",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уви́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "escabullirse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uxyljátysja",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ухиля́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 99",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uxylýtysja",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ухили́тися"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɜːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɝm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg/En-us-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg/En-au-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "squirm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "squimmer",
"t": "to wriggle, squirm"
},
"expansion": "Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quirm"
},
"expansion": "quirm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirm",
"t": "to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously"
},
"expansion": "whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kverva",
"t": "to turn around, take away, remove, shrink"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hverfa",
"t": "to turn, vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocat": "1",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worm"
},
"expansion": "worm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swarm"
},
"expansion": "swarm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded 1690's, originally used of eels; cognate with Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”). Of uncertain origin. Compare dialectal quirm, whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”), Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”), from Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”). Alternatively, perhaps imitative or related to worm (in the sense of writhing movement) or swarm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squirms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squirm (plural squirms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A twisting, snakelike movement of the body."
],
"id": "en-squirm-en-noun-14y6sxvf",
"links": [
[
"snakelike",
"snakelike"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɜːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɝm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg/En-us-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg/En-au-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "squirm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)m",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)m/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asquirm"
},
{
"word": "squiggle"
},
{
"word": "squirmage"
},
{
"word": "squirmish"
},
{
"word": "squirmy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "squimmer",
"t": "to wriggle, squirm"
},
"expansion": "Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quirm"
},
"expansion": "quirm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirm",
"t": "to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously"
},
"expansion": "whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kverva",
"t": "to turn around, take away, remove, shrink"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hverfa",
"t": "to turn, vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocat": "1",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worm"
},
"expansion": "worm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swarm"
},
"expansion": "swarm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded 1690's, originally used of eels; cognate with Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”). Of uncertain origin. Compare dialectal quirm, whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”), Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”), from Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”). Alternatively, perhaps imitative or related to worm (in the sense of writhing movement) or swarm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squirms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "squirming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "squirmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "squirmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squirm (third-person singular simple present squirms, present participle squirming, simple past and past participle squirmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The prisoner managed to squirm out of the straitjacket.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2011 February 5, Michael Kevin Darling, “Tottenham 2 - 1 Bolton”, in BBC",
"text": "The Dutchman then missed a retaken second spot-kick, before the Trotters hit back when Daniel Sturridge's shot squirmed under Heurelho Gomes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist one's body with snakelike motions."
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"snakelike",
"snakelike"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "writhe"
},
{
"word": "wriggle"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I recounted the embarrassing story in detail just to watch him squirm.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Jeph Jacques, Questionable Content 1686: Twist in the Wind",
"roman": "DORA: Nah, let ’em squirm. Let’s go get some pie.",
"text": "MARIGOLD: Should I tell them I know?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment."
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"discomfort",
"discomfort"
],
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"embarrassment",
"embarrassment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fidget"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To evade a question, an interviewer etc."
],
"links": [
[
"evade",
"evade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɜːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɝm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg/En-us-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg/En-au-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "tortigellañ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrča se",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "гърча се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "serpentejar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "wriemelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "wringen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "svingiĝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "kiemurrella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "vääntelehtiä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "gigoter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "remuer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "se tortiller"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "sich winden"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strifogyrízo",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "στριφογυρίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strephogurízō",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "στρεφογυρίζω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "vonaglik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "tekereg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "fészkelődik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "izeg-mozog"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ugomeku",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "蠢く"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "takaokeoke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "kōiriiri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "karapetapetau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "tīwheta"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "vri seg"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "balıklamak",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "بالقلامق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "wić się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "serpentear"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "contorcer"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "retorcer"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "ondular"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "ondear"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izvivátʹsja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "извива́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgibátʹsja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изгиба́ться"
},
{
"alt": "от бо́ли",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kórčitʹsja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́рчиться"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "migoljiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "meškoljiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "serpentear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "retorcerse"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dîn",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"word": "ดิ้น"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výtysja",
"sense": "twist one’s body with snakelike motion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ви́тися"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gǎrča se",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "гърча се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "recaragolar-se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "wriemelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "kiemurrella"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "sich winden"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "feszeng"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "takaokeoke"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "vri seg"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "wprawić w zakłopotanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "contorcer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pojóživatʹsja",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поёживаться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jórzatʹ",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ёрзать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ёжиться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "avergonzarse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"word": "skruva (sig)"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kórčytysja",
"sense": "twist in discomfort, especially from shame or embarrassment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́рчитися"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otbjagvam",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "отбягвам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "ontwijken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "kiemurrella"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "sich winden"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "vri seg unna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "wywinąć się"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvílivatʹ",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уви́ливать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"word": "escabullirse"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uxyljátysja",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ухиля́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "uxylýtysja",
"sense": "to evade a question, an interviewer etc.",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ухили́тися"
}
],
"word": "squirm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)m",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)m/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "squimmer",
"t": "to wriggle, squirm"
},
"expansion": "Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quirm"
},
"expansion": "quirm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirm",
"t": "to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously"
},
"expansion": "whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kverva",
"t": "to turn around, take away, remove, shrink"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hverfa",
"t": "to turn, vanish"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocat": "1",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "worm"
},
"expansion": "worm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swarm"
},
"expansion": "swarm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded 1690's, originally used of eels; cognate with Scots squimmer (“to wriggle, squirm”). Of uncertain origin. Compare dialectal quirm, whirm (“to disappear quickly, vanish suddenly and mysteriously”), Norwegian kverva (“to turn around, take away, remove, shrink”), from Old Norse hverfa (“to turn, vanish”). Alternatively, perhaps imitative or related to worm (in the sense of writhing movement) or swarm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squirms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squirm (plural squirms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A twisting, snakelike movement of the body."
],
"links": [
[
"snakelike",
"snakelike"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skwɜːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skwɝm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg/En-us-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-squirm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg/En-au-squirm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-au-squirm.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "squirm"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.