See ёжиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "sʺjóživanije",
"sense": "verbsвыёживаться impf (vyjóživatʹsja)довыёживаться pf (dovyjóživatʹsja)заёжиться pf (zajóžitʹsja)поёжиться pf (pojóžitʹsja), поёживаться impf (pojóživatʹsja)съёжиться pf (sʺjóžitʹsja), съёживаться impf (sʺjóživatʹsja)",
"word": "выёживаниепоёживаниесъёживание"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "sʺjóžennyj",
"sense": "verbsвыёживаться impf (vyjóživatʹsja)довыёживаться pf (dovyjóživatʹsja)заёжиться pf (zajóžitʹsja)поёжиться pf (pojóžitʹsja), поёживаться impf (pojóživatʹsja)съёжиться pf (sʺjóžitʹsja), съёживаться impf (sʺjóživatʹsja)",
"word": "съёженный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ežiti",
"4": "*ežiti (sę)",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežiti (sę)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ežiti",
"4": "*ežiti (sę)"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ёжить",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "ёжить (jóžitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ёж",
"3": "-ить",
"4": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "ёж (jož) + -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežiti (sę). Synchronically ёжить (jóžitʹ) + -ся (-sja), however the verb ёжить (jóžitʹ) many times less common. ёж (jož) + -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jóžitʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "съёжиться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжиться",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжащийся",
"roman": "jóžaščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжившийся",
"roman": "jóživšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжась",
"roman": "jóžasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжившись",
"roman": "jóživšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжусь",
"roman": "jóžusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ёжиться",
"roman": "búdu jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжишься",
"roman": "jóžišʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ёжиться",
"roman": "búdešʹ jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжится",
"roman": "jóžitsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ёжиться",
"roman": "búdet jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжимся",
"roman": "jóžimsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ёжиться",
"roman": "búdem jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжитесь",
"roman": "jóžitesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ёжиться",
"roman": "búdete jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжатся",
"roman": "jóžatsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ёжиться",
"roman": "búdut jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжься",
"roman": "jóžʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжьтесь",
"roman": "jóžʹtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжился",
"roman": "jóžilsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжились",
"roman": "jóžilisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжилась",
"roman": "jóžilasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжились",
"roman": "jóžilisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжилось",
"roman": "jóžilosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжились",
"roman": "jóžilisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ёжиться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "съёжиться"
},
"expansion": "ёжиться • (jóžitʹsja) impf (perfective съёжиться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a",
"3": "ёжиться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jož",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jóžik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёжик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ježóvyj",
"word": "ежо́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jóžitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ёжить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
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"english": "to shiver from cold (unpleasant thoughts, feelings)",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja ot xóloda (ot neprijátnyx mýslej, oščuščénij)",
"text": "ёжиться от хо́лода (от неприя́тных мы́слей, ощуще́ний)",
"type": "example"
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"english": "to shrink from the thought (of)",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja pri mýsli (o)",
"text": "ёжиться при мы́сли (о)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shiver (with/from), shrink (from) shudder (at)"
],
"id": "en-ёжиться-ru-verb-VxqcAi8i",
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
]
]
},
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],
"english": "to hum and haw",
"roman": "mjátʹsja i jóžitʹsja",
"text": "мя́ться и ёжиться",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be shy"
],
"id": "en-ёжиться-ru-verb-Uztd~ONR",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"shy",
"shy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɵʐɨt͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "ёжиться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sʺjóživanije",
"sense": "verbsвыёживаться impf (vyjóživatʹsja)довыёживаться pf (dovyjóživatʹsja)заёжиться pf (zajóžitʹsja)поёжиться pf (pojóžitʹsja), поёживаться impf (pojóživatʹsja)съёжиться pf (sʺjóžitʹsja), съёживаться impf (sʺjóživatʹsja)",
"word": "выёживаниепоёживаниесъёживание"
},
{
"roman": "sʺjóžennyj",
"sense": "verbsвыёживаться impf (vyjóživatʹsja)довыёживаться pf (dovyjóživatʹsja)заёжиться pf (zajóžitʹsja)поёжиться pf (pojóžitʹsja), поёживаться impf (pojóživatʹsja)съёжиться pf (sʺjóžitʹsja), съёживаться impf (sʺjóživatʹsja)",
"word": "съёженный"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ežiti (sę)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ёжить",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "ёжить (jóžitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ёж",
"3": "-ить",
"4": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "ёж (jož) + -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ežiti (sę). Synchronically ёжить (jóžitʹ) + -ся (-sja), however the verb ёжить (jóžitʹ) many times less common. ёж (jož) + -ить (-itʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jóžitʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "съёжиться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжиться",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжащийся",
"roman": "jóžaščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжившийся",
"roman": "jóživšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжась",
"roman": "jóžasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжившись",
"roman": "jóživšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжусь",
"roman": "jóžusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ёжиться",
"roman": "búdu jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжишься",
"roman": "jóžišʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ёжиться",
"roman": "búdešʹ jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжится",
"roman": "jóžitsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ёжиться",
"roman": "búdet jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжимся",
"roman": "jóžimsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ёжиться",
"roman": "búdem jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжитесь",
"roman": "jóžitesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ёжиться",
"roman": "búdete jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжатся",
"roman": "jóžatsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ёжиться",
"roman": "búdut jóžitʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжься",
"roman": "jóžʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжьтесь",
"roman": "jóžʹtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжился",
"roman": "jóžilsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжились",
"roman": "jóžilisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжилась",
"roman": "jóžilasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжились",
"roman": "jóžilisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжилось",
"roman": "jóžilosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ёжились",
"roman": "jóžilisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ёжиться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "съёжиться"
},
"expansion": "ёжиться • (jóžitʹsja) impf (perfective съёжиться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a",
"3": "ёжиться"
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jož",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ёж"
},
{
"roman": "jóžik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ёжик"
},
{
"roman": "ježóvyj",
"word": "ежо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "jóžitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ёжить"
}
],
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{
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]
],
"english": "to shiver from cold (unpleasant thoughts, feelings)",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja ot xóloda (ot neprijátnyx mýslej, oščuščénij)",
"text": "ёжиться от хо́лода (от неприя́тных мы́слей, ощуще́ний)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to shrink from the thought (of)",
"roman": "jóžitʹsja pri mýsli (o)",
"text": "ёжиться при мы́сли (о)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shiver (with/from), shrink (from) shudder (at)"
],
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "to hum and haw",
"roman": "mjátʹsja i jóžitʹsja",
"text": "мя́ться и ёжиться",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be shy"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"shy",
"shy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɵʐɨt͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "ёжиться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ёжиться meaning in Russian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.