See sporen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sporen meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "sporen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spore"
],
"id": "en-sporen-da-noun-vmRc5m8f",
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sporen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sporen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoor",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "spur"
},
"expansion": "spoor (“spur”) + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sporen. Equivalent to spoor (“spur”) + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespoord",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spoor",
"2": "spore"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aansporen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spur"
],
"id": "en-sporen-nl-verb-30RSooir",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spur"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sporen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg/Nl-sporen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoor",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "track, trail"
},
"expansion": "spoor (“track, trail”) + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spoor (“track, trail”) + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespoord",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spoor",
"2": "spore"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agree, to align"
],
"id": "en-sporen-nl-verb-rtPubJ~D",
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"align",
"align"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands, intransitive) to agree, to align"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That guy is not right in the head!",
"text": "Die vent spoort niet!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "En wat blijkt volgens die specialisten? Dat Trump wel degelijk niet helemaal spoort in zijn hoofd.\nhttp://www.hln.be/hln/nl/39002/Donald-Trump/article/detail/3067730/2017/01/30/Befaamd-psychiater-Trump-is-gevaarlijk-geestesziek.dhtml",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sane"
],
"id": "en-sporen-nl-verb-rTHxA5Yk",
"links": [
[
"sane",
"sane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands, intransitive) to be sane"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 10 3 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 9 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to travel by rail"
],
"id": "en-sporen-nl-verb-B4QDcJO3",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to travel by rail"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sporen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg/Nl-sporen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spoor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of spoor"
],
"id": "en-sporen-nl-noun-wlkH1FxY",
"links": [
[
"spoor",
"spoor#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sporen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg/Nl-sporen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spur"
},
"expansion": "English: spur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spur"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spore",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "spore + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spore + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to sporen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sporede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sporeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sporynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yspored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spor"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spur (prod a horse to haste it)"
],
"id": "en-sporen-enm-verb-Wuxu7vKt",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"prod",
"prod#English"
],
[
"haste",
"haste#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spur (impel, drive, urge)"
],
"id": "en-sporen-enm-verb-Gpw3966D",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"impel",
"impel#English"
],
[
"drive",
"drive#English"
],
[
"urge",
"urge#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To spur (impel, drive, urge)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To equip spurs."
],
"id": "en-sporen-enm-verb-0rJW7NG1",
"links": [
[
"equip",
"equip"
],
[
"spurs",
"spurs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To equip spurs."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔːrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspurən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spuren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spurren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spurie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sporie"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sporan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sporan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spuraniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spuraniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spore",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"pos2": "plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "spore + -en (plural suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sporan, from Proto-Germanic *spuraniz; equivalent to spore + -en (plural suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 21 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 12 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 21 20 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of spore"
],
"id": "en-sporen-enm-noun-MjEnFKOD",
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sporen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spore"
],
"id": "en-sporen-nb-noun-vmRc5m8f",
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sporen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spore"
],
"id": "en-sporen-nn-noun-vmRc5m8f",
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spor"
],
"id": "en-sporen-sv-noun-XHajptrk",
"links": [
[
"spor",
"spor#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "sporen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spore"
],
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aansporen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sporen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sporen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoor",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "spur"
},
"expansion": "spoor (“spur”) + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sporen. Equivalent to spoor (“spur”) + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespoord",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spoor",
"2": "spore"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to spur"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spur"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sporen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg/Nl-sporen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spoor",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "track, trail"
},
"expansion": "spoor (“track, trail”) + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spoor (“track, trail”) + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoorden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spoor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spoort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gespoord",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spoor",
"2": "spore"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Netherlands Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"to agree, to align"
],
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"align",
"align"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands, intransitive) to agree, to align"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Netherlands Dutch",
"Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That guy is not right in the head!",
"text": "Die vent spoort niet!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "En wat blijkt volgens die specialisten? Dat Trump wel degelijk niet helemaal spoort in zijn hoofd.\nhttp://www.hln.be/hln/nl/39002/Donald-Trump/article/detail/3067730/2017/01/30/Befaamd-psychiater-Trump-is-gevaarlijk-geestesziek.dhtml",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sane"
],
"links": [
[
"sane",
"sane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands, intransitive) to be sane"
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to travel by rail"
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"rail",
"rail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to travel by rail"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sporen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg/Nl-sporen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːrən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spoor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of spoor"
],
"links": [
[
"spoor",
"spoor#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sporen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg/Nl-sporen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-sporen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun plural forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Sound",
"enm:Talking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spur"
},
"expansion": "English: spur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spur"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spore",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "spore + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spore + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to sporen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sporen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sporede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sporeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sporynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sporende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yspored",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spor"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To spur (prod a horse to haste it)"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"prod",
"prod#English"
],
[
"haste",
"haste#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To spur (impel, drive, urge)"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
],
[
"impel",
"impel#English"
],
[
"drive",
"drive#English"
],
[
"urge",
"urge#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To spur (impel, drive, urge)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To equip spurs."
],
"links": [
[
"equip",
"equip"
],
[
"spurs",
"spurs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To equip spurs."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɔːrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspoːrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspurən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spuren"
},
{
"word": "spurren"
},
{
"word": "spore"
},
{
"word": "spurie"
},
{
"word": "sporie"
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun plural forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (noun plural)",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Sound",
"enm:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sporan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sporan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spuraniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spuraniz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spore",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"pos2": "plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "spore + -en (plural suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sporan, from Proto-Germanic *spuraniz; equivalent to spore + -en (plural suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of spore"
],
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sporen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spore"
],
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sporen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spore"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spore"
],
"links": [
[
"spore",
"spore#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sporen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of spor"
],
"links": [
[
"spor",
"spor#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sporen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.