See splint on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for splint meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coaptation splint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Frejka splint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shin splint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "splint bone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "splint coal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "splinter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle English splint", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splent" }, "expansion": "splent", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "splinte" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German splinte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch splint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "splinte" }, "expansion": "splinte", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "splinza", "t": "bar, bolt, latch" }, "expansion": "Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splintǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splintǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splintō", "t": "piece of wood, splinter" }, "expansion": "*splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splint-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splint-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splind-", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splind- (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splītaną", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splītaną (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pley-", "t": "to split, splice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English splint, splent, splente, from Middle Low German splinte, splente or Middle Dutch splint, splinte. Cognate with Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”). All ultimately from Proto-Germanic *splintǭ, *splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”), from Proto-Germanic *splint-, *splind- (“to split”), from a nasalized form of *splītaną (“to split”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”).", "forms": [ { "form": "splints", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "splint (plural splints)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A narrow strip of wood split or peeled from a larger piece." ], "id": "en-splint-en-noun-aL82fo2t", "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow#Adjective" ], [ "strip", "strip#Noun" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "split", "split#Verb" ], [ "peeled", "peel#Verb" ], [ "piece", "piece#Noun" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎnka ivica", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тънка ивица" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lenta", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лента" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "word": "säle" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "éclisse" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tala" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "word": "gyújtópálca" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spliota" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meathán (in basketweaving)" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scheggia" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scaglia" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frammento" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "soegi", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "word": "添木" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skaida" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "splint" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "flis" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "splint" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flis" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščepá", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "щепа́" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščépka", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ще́пка" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dránka", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дра́нка" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lýko", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "лы́ко" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "и̏вер" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тре̏ска" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ȉver" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "trȅska" }, { "_dis1": "92 0 0 8 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "latka" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dentistry", "orig": "en:Dentistry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Teeth", "Biology", "Sciences", "Mouth", "All topics", "Face", "Fundamental", "Head and neck", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A dental device applied consequent to undergoing orthodontia." ], "id": "en-splint-en-noun-QDPxhCQn", "links": [ [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "dental", "dental" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "consequent", "consequent" ], [ "orthodontia", "orthodontia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dentistry) A dental device applied consequent to undergoing orthodontia." ], "topics": [ "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 63 27 0 3 3 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šína", "sense": "dental device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "_dis1": "0 63 27 0 3 3 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dental device", "word": "Protrusionsschiene" }, { "_dis1": "0 63 27 0 3 3 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dental device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "protesi" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 23 34 3 4 9 16 2 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical equipment", "orig": "en:Medical equipment", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Tools", "Biology", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A device to immobilize a body part." ], "id": "en-splint-en-noun-WB61~ICZ", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "immobilize", "immobilize" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "part", "part#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) A device to immobilize a body part." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Armor", "orig": "en:Armor", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A segment of armour consisting of a narrow overlapping plate." ], "id": "en-splint-en-noun-Djb8aaD5", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "segment", "segment#Noun" ], [ "armour", "armour#Noun" ], [ "overlapping", "overlapping#Adjective" ], [ "plate", "plate#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military, historical) A segment of armour consisting of a narrow overlapping plate." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "segment of armor", "word": "levy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "segment of armor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lamella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "segment of armor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piastra" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mining", "orig": "en:Mining", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of splent coal" ], "id": "en-splint-en-noun-VHL5wgTc", "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "splent coal", "splent coal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) Synonym of splent coal" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "splent coal" } ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "en:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A bone found on either side of a horse's cannon bone; the second or fourth metacarpal (forelimb) or metatarsal (hindlimb) bone." ], "id": "en-splint-en-noun-0xkWOPuY", "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "bone", "bone#Noun" ], [ "side", "side#Noun" ], [ "horse", "horse#Noun" ], [ "cannon bone", "cannon bone" ], [ "second", "second" ], [ "fourth", "fourth" ], [ "metacarpal", "metacarpal" ], [ "forelimb", "forelimb" ], [ "metatarsal", "metatarsal" ], [ "hindlimb", "hindlimb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy) A bone found on either side of a horse's cannon bone; the second or fourth metacarpal (forelimb) or metatarsal (hindlimb) bone." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 77 23", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadkostnica", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надкостница" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 77 23", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bone of a horse", "word": "puikkoluu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 77 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soprosso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 77 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schinella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 77 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spinella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 77 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esostosi" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "en:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Veterinary medicine", "orig": "en:Veterinary medicine", "parents": [ "Animals", "Medicine", "Lifeforms", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 10 10 17 3 19 27 1 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 11 15 5 18 23 2 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 14 13 12 5 16 23 4 5 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horses", "orig": "en:Horses", "parents": [ "Equids", "Livestock", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A disease affecting the splint bones, as a callosity or hard excrescence." ], "id": "en-splint-en-noun-xZQkrl9E", "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "veterinary medicine", "veterinary medicine" ], [ "disease", "disease#Noun" ], [ "affecting", "affect#Verb" ], [ "callosity", "callosity" ], [ "excrescence", "excrescence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy, veterinary medicine) A disease affecting the splint bones, as a callosity or hard excrescence." ], "topics": [ "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "pathology", "sciences", "veterinary", "zoology", "zootomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/splɪnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnt" }, { "audio": "en-us-splint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg/En-us-splint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "spalk" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šína", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fèrula" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dlaha" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spalk" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "lasta" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "attelle" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "férula" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "Schiene" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "Gipsschiene" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "nárthēx", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "νάρθηξ" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sad", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סד" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "sín" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spelka" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stecca" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tutore" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "serperastrum" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "tāhū" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szyna" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tala" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "atelă" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šína", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lubók", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лубо́к" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "у̏длага" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ȕdlaga" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dlaha" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "férula" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skena" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "balangkat" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "atel" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "alt": "медична", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "šýna", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "_dis1": "2 36 42 6 1 5 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "nẹp" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "splint" ], "word": "splint" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle English splint", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splent" }, "expansion": "splent", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "splinte" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German splinte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch splint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "splinte" }, "expansion": "splinte", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "splinza", "t": "bar, bolt, latch" }, "expansion": "Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splintǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splintǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splintō", "t": "piece of wood, splinter" }, "expansion": "*splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splint-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splint-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splind-", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splind- (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splītaną", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splītaną (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pley-", "t": "to split, splice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English splint, splent, splente, from Middle Low German splinte, splente or Middle Dutch splint, splinte. Cognate with Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”). All ultimately from Proto-Germanic *splintǭ, *splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”), from Proto-Germanic *splint-, *splind- (“to split”), from a nasalized form of *splītaną (“to split”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”).", "forms": [ { "form": "splints", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "splinting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "splinted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "splinted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "splint (third-person singular simple present splints, present participle splinting, simple past and past participle splinted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To apply a splint to; to fasten with splints." ], "id": "en-splint-en-verb-0l5vrkB1", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To apply a splint to; to fasten with splints." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 3 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šiniram", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "шинирам" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "spalken" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "lastoittaa" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nakládyvatʹ šínu", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "накла́дывать ши́ну" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakládaty šýnu", "sense": "apply splint", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "накла́дати ши́ну" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naklásty šýnu", "sense": "apply splint", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "накла́сти ши́ну" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "To support one's abdomen with hands or a pillow before attempting to cough." ], "id": "en-splint-en-verb-BfcHkRKh" }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To split into thin, slender pieces; to splinter." ], "id": "en-splint-en-verb-niWGnSYN", "links": [ [ "splinter", "splinter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, rare, transitive) To split into thin, slender pieces; to splinter." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/splɪnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnt" }, { "audio": "en-us-splint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg/En-us-splint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "splint" ], "word": "splint" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "splint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "splinten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "splints", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "splintens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "splint c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "splint c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "splint", "2": "splinten", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "splints", "6": "splintens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "splint", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sapwood" ], "id": "en-splint-sv-noun-jSjS9A9~", "links": [ [ "sapwood", "sapwood" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "heartwood", "word": "kärnved" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "splintved" }, { "word": "vitved" }, { "word": "ytved" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "splint" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪnt", "Rhymes:English/ɪnt/1 syllable", "en:Armor", "en:Horses", "en:Medical equipment" ], "derived": [ { "word": "coaptation splint" }, { "word": "Frejka splint" }, { "word": "shin splint" }, { "word": "splint bone" }, { "word": "splint coal" }, { "word": "splinter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle English splint", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splent" }, "expansion": "splent", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "splinte" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German splinte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch splint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "splinte" }, "expansion": "splinte", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "splinza", "t": "bar, bolt, latch" }, "expansion": "Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splintǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splintǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splintō", "t": "piece of wood, splinter" }, "expansion": "*splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splint-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splint-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splind-", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splind- (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splītaną", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splītaną (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pley-", "t": "to split, splice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English splint, splent, splente, from Middle Low German splinte, splente or Middle Dutch splint, splinte. Cognate with Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”). All ultimately from Proto-Germanic *splintǭ, *splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”), from Proto-Germanic *splint-, *splind- (“to split”), from a nasalized form of *splītaną (“to split”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”).", "forms": [ { "form": "splints", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "splint (plural splints)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A narrow strip of wood split or peeled from a larger piece." ], "links": [ [ "narrow", "narrow#Adjective" ], [ "strip", "strip#Noun" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "split", "split#Verb" ], [ "peeled", "peel#Verb" ], [ "piece", "piece#Noun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Dentistry" ], "glosses": [ "A dental device applied consequent to undergoing orthodontia." ], "links": [ [ "dentistry", "dentistry" ], [ "dental", "dental" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "consequent", "consequent" ], [ "orthodontia", "orthodontia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dentistry) A dental device applied consequent to undergoing orthodontia." ], "topics": [ "dentistry", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "A device to immobilize a body part." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "immobilize", "immobilize" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "part", "part#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) A device to immobilize a body part." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Military" ], "glosses": [ "A segment of armour consisting of a narrow overlapping plate." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "segment", "segment#Noun" ], [ "armour", "armour#Noun" ], [ "overlapping", "overlapping#Adjective" ], [ "plate", "plate#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military, historical) A segment of armour consisting of a narrow overlapping plate." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mining" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of splent coal" ], "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "splent coal", "splent coal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) Synonym of splent coal" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "splent coal" } ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Animal body parts" ], "glosses": [ "A bone found on either side of a horse's cannon bone; the second or fourth metacarpal (forelimb) or metatarsal (hindlimb) bone." ], "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "bone", "bone#Noun" ], [ "side", "side#Noun" ], [ "horse", "horse#Noun" ], [ "cannon bone", "cannon bone" ], [ "second", "second" ], [ "fourth", "fourth" ], [ "metacarpal", "metacarpal" ], [ "forelimb", "forelimb" ], [ "metatarsal", "metatarsal" ], [ "hindlimb", "hindlimb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy) A bone found on either side of a horse's cannon bone; the second or fourth metacarpal (forelimb) or metatarsal (hindlimb) bone." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Animal body parts", "en:Veterinary medicine" ], "glosses": [ "A disease affecting the splint bones, as a callosity or hard excrescence." ], "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "veterinary medicine", "veterinary medicine" ], [ "disease", "disease#Noun" ], [ "affecting", "affect#Verb" ], [ "callosity", "callosity" ], [ "excrescence", "excrescence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy, veterinary medicine) A disease affecting the splint bones, as a callosity or hard excrescence." ], "topics": [ "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "pathology", "sciences", "veterinary", "zoology", "zootomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/splɪnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnt" }, { "audio": "en-us-splint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg/En-us-splint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎnka ivica", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тънка ивица" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lenta", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "лента" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "word": "säle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "éclisse" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tala" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "word": "gyújtópálca" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spliota" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "meathán (in basketweaving)" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scheggia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scaglia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frammento" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "soegi", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "word": "添木" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skaida" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "splint" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "flis" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "splint" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flis" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščepá", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "щепа́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ščépka", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ще́пка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dránka", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дра́нка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lýko", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "лы́ко" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "и̏вер" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тре̏ска" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "ȉver" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "trȅska" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "narrow strip of wood", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "latka" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "spalk" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šína", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fèrula" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dlaha" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spalk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "lasta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "attelle" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "férula" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "Schiene" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "Gipsschiene" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "nárthēx", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "νάρθηξ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sad", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סד" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "sín" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spelka" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stecca" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tutore" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "serperastrum" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "tāhū" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "szyna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tala" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "atelă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šína", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lubók", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лубо́к" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "у̏длага" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ȕdlaga" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dlaha" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "férula" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skena" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "balangkat" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "atel" }, { "alt": "медична", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "šýna", "sense": "immobilizing device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "immobilizing device", "word": "nẹp" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šína", "sense": "dental device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́на" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dental device", "word": "Protrusionsschiene" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dental device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "protesi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "segment of armor", "word": "levy" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "segment of armor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lamella" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "segment of armor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piastra" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nadkostnica", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "надкостница" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bone of a horse", "word": "puikkoluu" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soprosso" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schinella" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spinella" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bone of a horse", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "esostosi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "splint" ], "word": "splint" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪnt", "Rhymes:English/ɪnt/1 syllable", "en:Armor", "en:Horses", "en:Medical equipment" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle English splint", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splent" }, "expansion": "splent", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "splinte" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German splinte", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "splente" }, "expansion": "splente", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "splint" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch splint", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "splinte" }, "expansion": "splinte", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "splinza", "t": "bar, bolt, latch" }, "expansion": "Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splintǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splintǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splintō", "t": "piece of wood, splinter" }, "expansion": "*splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*splint-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *splint-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splind-", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splind- (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*splītaną", "t": "to split" }, "expansion": "*splītaną (“to split”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pley-", "t": "to split, splice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English splint, splent, splente, from Middle Low German splinte, splente or Middle Dutch splint, splinte. Cognate with Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”). All ultimately from Proto-Germanic *splintǭ, *splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”), from Proto-Germanic *splint-, *splind- (“to split”), from a nasalized form of *splītaną (“to split”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”).", "forms": [ { "form": "splints", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "splinting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "splinted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "splinted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "splint (third-person singular simple present splints, present participle splinting, simple past and past participle splinted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To apply a splint to; to fasten with splints." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To apply a splint to; to fasten with splints." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To support one's abdomen with hands or a pillow before attempting to cough." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with rare senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To split into thin, slender pieces; to splinter." ], "links": [ [ "splinter", "splinter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, rare, transitive) To split into thin, slender pieces; to splinter." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/splɪnt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnt" }, { "audio": "en-us-splint.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg/En-us-splint.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/En-us-splint.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šiniram", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "шинирам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "spalken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "lastoittaa" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nakládyvatʹ šínu", "sense": "apply splint", "word": "накла́дывать ши́ну" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nakládaty šýnu", "sense": "apply splint", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "накла́дати ши́ну" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "naklásty šýnu", "sense": "apply splint", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "накла́сти ши́ну" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "splint" ], "word": "splint" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "splint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "splinten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "splints", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "splintens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "splint c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "splint c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "splint", "2": "splinten", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "splints", "6": "splintens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "splint", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "heartwood", "word": "kärnved" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "sapwood" ], "links": [ [ "sapwood", "sapwood" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "splintved" }, { "word": "vitved" }, { "word": "ytved" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "splint" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.