See smaka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "smak",
"4": "",
"5": "taste; smell"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German smak (“taste; smell”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stq",
"3": "smaka"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian smaka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "smake"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch smake",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "смаг",
"3": "",
"4": "odor"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian смаг (smag, “odor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered borrowed from Middle Low German smak (“taste; smell”) or Saterland Frisian smaka or Middle Dutch smake, which is supported by its use in 17th-century texts to mean not only “smell,” but also “taste.” This may however have been a purely written usage, given the absence at the time of a term for “taste;” other writings of the period suggest that the “taste” meaning was rare or unattested among speakers. If this is so, the word might actually not be a borrowing, but an indigenous formation, from the stem of the verb smakt (“to stifle; to choke; to gasp”) (q.v.), made into a 4th-declension feminine noun. Since ancient Baltic and Iranian tribes were neighbors for some time, there may also be influence from Iranian languages (cf. Ossetian смаг (smag, “odor”). Originally, smaka had a broader meaning, “smell, odor” (in general); in the 19th century, the phrase laba smaka “good odor” still occurred. Later on it switched senses with smarža (which used to mean “bad smell” but is now neutral; q.v.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smakai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smakā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smaks",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "smaka m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "smaka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "smaka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smak",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smak",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smaka",
"10": "smakām",
"11": "smakā",
"12": "smakās",
"13": "smaka",
"14": "smakas",
"16": "",
"2": "smakas",
"3": "smaku",
"4": "smakas",
"5": "smakas",
"6": "smaku",
"7": "smakai",
"8": "smakām",
"9": "smaku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smakot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smaks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of smaks"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-smaka-lv-noun-ntYVCoOU",
"links": [
[
"smaks",
"smaks#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) genitive singular of smaks"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "lv:Smell",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unpleasant, pungent smell",
"text": "nepatīkama, kodīga smaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mold, sulphur, sweat smell",
"text": "pēlējuma, sēra, sviedru smaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sweet, sour smell",
"text": "salda, skāba smaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to not feel any smell",
"text": "nejust nekādu smaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to feel the smell of smoke",
"text": "sajust dūmu samku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to disperse the burned smell (by ventilating the room)",
"text": "izvēdināt piedeguma smaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the disgusting stench of smoke had saturated the whole neighborhood, so that it was hard to breathe",
"text": "pretīga gruzduma smaka tā piesātinājusi visu apkārtni, ka grūti bija elpot",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smell, stink, stench"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-smaka-lv-noun-1tyRKYsv",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"stink",
"stink"
],
[
"stench",
"stench"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually bad",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually bad) smell, stink, stench"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oža"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smarža"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smakebete"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "smaken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German smaken",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Low German smaken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smakar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smaker",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smak",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "smake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "smakte",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "smaka",
"13": "or",
"14": "smakt",
"15": "present participle",
"16": "smakande",
"17": "imperative",
"18": "smak",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "smakar",
"5": "or",
"6": "smaker",
"7": "past tense",
"8": "smaka",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "smaka (present tense smakar or smaker, past tense smaka or smakte, past participle smaka or smakt, present participle smakande, imperative smak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "smak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 44 43 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 47 45 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tasted the cake.",
"text": "Eg smakte på kaka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to taste (something)"
],
"id": "en-smaka-nn-verb-cj~lQ3Ug",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 44 43 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 47 45 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cake tasted nice.",
"text": "Kaka smakte godt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to taste (of something)"
],
"id": "en-smaka-nn-verb-sbNRuPKp",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²smɑːkɑ/"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See smak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "smaka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sma‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "smak"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of smak"
],
"id": "en-smaka-pl-noun-pnbNvPkw",
"links": [
[
"smak",
"smak#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Greater Poland, Far Masovian) Alternative form of smak"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aka"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "smaka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sma‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive singular of smak"
],
"id": "en-smaka-pl-noun-3a7YRZ3A",
"links": [
[
"smak",
"smak#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) accusative/genitive singular of smak"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aka"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "smakar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smakat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "smakats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "smaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "smaka",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "smakar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "smakade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "smakat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "smaka (present smakar, preterite smakade, supine smakat, imperative smaka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She had never tasted ice cream before.",
"text": "Hon hade aldrig smakat glass förut.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It tastes good.",
"text": "Det smakar gott.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to taste"
],
"id": "en-smaka-sv-verb-2vkp6OfM",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-smaka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Sv-smaka.ogg/Sv-smaka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Sv-smaka.ogg"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Saterland Frisian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Smell"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "smak",
"4": "",
"5": "taste; smell"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German smak (“taste; smell”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stq",
"3": "smaka"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian smaka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "smake"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch smake",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "смаг",
"3": "",
"4": "odor"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian смаг (smag, “odor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered borrowed from Middle Low German smak (“taste; smell”) or Saterland Frisian smaka or Middle Dutch smake, which is supported by its use in 17th-century texts to mean not only “smell,” but also “taste.” This may however have been a purely written usage, given the absence at the time of a term for “taste;” other writings of the period suggest that the “taste” meaning was rare or unattested among speakers. If this is so, the word might actually not be a borrowing, but an indigenous formation, from the stem of the verb smakt (“to stifle; to choke; to gasp”) (q.v.), made into a 4th-declension feminine noun. Since ancient Baltic and Iranian tribes were neighbors for some time, there may also be influence from Iranian languages (cf. Ossetian смаг (smag, “odor”). Originally, smaka had a broader meaning, “smell, odor” (in general); in the 19th century, the phrase laba smaka “good odor” still occurred. Later on it switched senses with smarža (which used to mean “bad smell” but is now neutral; q.v.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smakai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smakā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smakās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smaks",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "smaka m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "smaka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "smaka f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smak",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smak",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smaka",
"10": "smakām",
"11": "smakā",
"12": "smakās",
"13": "smaka",
"14": "smakas",
"16": "",
"2": "smakas",
"3": "smaku",
"4": "smakas",
"5": "smakas",
"6": "smaku",
"7": "smakai",
"8": "smakām",
"9": "smaku",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "smakot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian dialectal terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smaks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of smaks"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"smaks",
"smaks#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) genitive singular of smaks"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unpleasant, pungent smell",
"text": "nepatīkama, kodīga smaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mold, sulphur, sweat smell",
"text": "pēlējuma, sēra, sviedru smaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sweet, sour smell",
"text": "salda, skāba smaka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to not feel any smell",
"text": "nejust nekādu smaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to feel the smell of smoke",
"text": "sajust dūmu samku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to disperse the burned smell (by ventilating the room)",
"text": "izvēdināt piedeguma smaku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the disgusting stench of smoke had saturated the whole neighborhood, so that it was hard to breathe",
"text": "pretīga gruzduma smaka tā piesātinājusi visu apkārtni, ka grūti bija elpot",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smell, stink, stench"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"stink",
"stink"
],
[
"stench",
"stench"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually bad",
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually bad) smell, stink, stench"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oža"
},
{
"word": "smarža"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "smakebete"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "smaken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German smaken",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Low German smaken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "smakar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smaker",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smak",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "smake",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "smakte",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "smaka",
"13": "or",
"14": "smakt",
"15": "present participle",
"16": "smakande",
"17": "imperative",
"18": "smak",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "smakar",
"5": "or",
"6": "smaker",
"7": "past tense",
"8": "smaka",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "smaka (present tense smakar or smaker, past tense smaka or smakte, past participle smaka or smakt, present participle smakande, imperative smak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "smak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I tasted the cake.",
"text": "Eg smakte på kaka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to taste (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cake tasted nice.",
"text": "Kaka smakte godt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to taste (of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²smɑːkɑ/"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aka",
"Rhymes:Polish/aka/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See smak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "smaka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sma‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "smak"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of smak"
],
"links": [
[
"smak",
"smak#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Greater Poland, Far Masovian) Alternative form of smak"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aka"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aka",
"Rhymes:Polish/aka/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "smaka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sma‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive singular of smak"
],
"links": [
[
"smak",
"smak#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) accusative/genitive singular of smak"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsma.ka/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aka"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "smakar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smakat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "smakats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "smaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smakas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "smakande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smakad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "smaka",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "smakar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "smakade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "smakat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "smaka (present smakar, preterite smakade, supine smakat, imperative smaka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She had never tasted ice cream before.",
"text": "Hon hade aldrig smakat glass förut.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It tastes good.",
"text": "Det smakar gott.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to taste"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-smaka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Sv-smaka.ogg/Sv-smaka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Sv-smaka.ogg"
}
],
"word": "smaka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smaka meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Central Greater Poland, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"smaka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "smaka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Central Greater Poland, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"smaka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "smaka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"smaka"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smaka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"smaka"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smaka",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.