"shinbone" meaning in All languages combined

See shinbone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: shinbones [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English schinboon, schineboon, from Old English sċinbān (“shin, shinbone”), from Proto-West Germanic *skinubain, from Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą, equivalent to shin + bone. Cognate with Dutch scheenbeen (“shinbone”), German Schienbein (“shinbone”), Danish skinneben (“shin, shinbone”), Swedish skenben (“shinbone”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|schinboon}} Middle English schinboon, {{m|enm|schineboon}} schineboon, {{inh|en|ang|sċinbān|t=shin, shinbone}} Old English sċinbān (“shin, shinbone”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skinubain}} Proto-West Germanic *skinubain, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skinōbainą}} Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą, {{compound|en|shin|bone}} shin + bone, {{cog|nl|scheenbeen|t=shinbone}} Dutch scheenbeen (“shinbone”), {{cog|de|Schienbein|t=shinbone}} German Schienbein (“shinbone”), {{cog|da|skinneben|t=shin, shinbone}} Danish skinneben (“shin, shinbone”), {{cog|sv|skenben|t=shinbone}} Swedish skenben (“shinbone”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} shinbone (plural shinbones)
  1. (anatomy) The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee Categories (topical): Anatomy, Skeleton Translations (inner bone of the hind limb below the knee): προκνήμιον (proknḗmion) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), قَصَبَة (qaṣaba) [feminine] (Arabic), قصبة الرجل (ʔaṣabet er-regl) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), ոլոք (olokʻ) (Armenian), fluir [neuter] (Aromanian), aridã [feminine] (Aromanian), cãlami [feminine] (Aromanian), chilunghi [feminine] (Aromanian), tibia (Basque), togeg (Bau Bidayuh), голям пищял (goljam pištjal) [masculine] (Bulgarian), костен гонг (kosten gong) [masculine] (Bulgarian), tíbia [feminine] (Catalan), wud (Central Melanau), to'sona (Chamicuro), 脛骨 (Chinese Mandarin), 胫骨 (jìnggǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), holenní kost [feminine] (Czech), skinneben [neuter] (Danish), scheenbeen [neuter] (Dutch), tibio (Esperanto), sääriluu (Finnish), tibia [masculine] (French), tibia [feminine] (Galician), წვივი (c̣vivi) (Georgian), Schienbein [neuter] (German), Schinbein [Alemannic-German] (German), નળો (naḷo) [masculine] (Gujarati), שוֹקָה (shoká) [feminine] (Hebrew), sípcsont (Hungarian), tibio (Ido), tulang kering (Indonesian), tibia (Indonesian), tibia [feminine] (Italian), 脛骨 (keikotsu) (alt: けいこつ) (Japanese), lulud (Kapampangan), 정강이뼈 (jeonggang'ippyeo) (Korean), 경골 (gyeonggol) (alt: 脛骨) (Korean), tibia [feminine] (Latin), blauzdikaulis (Lithuanian), цеваница (cevanica) [feminine] (Macedonian), tulang kering (Malay), tulang betis (Malay), tibia (Malay), craue lurgey (Manx), takakaha (Maori), шаант (šaant) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), шилбэний чөмөг (šilbenii čömög) [China, Cyrillic] (Mongolian), qamîşe (Northern Kurdish), skinneben (Norwegian), sċinbān [neuter] (Old English), اینجك (incik) (Ottoman Turkish), piszczel [feminine] (Polish), kość piszczelowa (Polish), tíbia [feminine] (Portuguese), tibia [feminine] (Romanian), fluier [common, neuter] (Romanian), большеберцо́вая кость (bolʹšebercóvaja kostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), cnàimh-mòr-na-lurgainn [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), golen [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), golenica [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), cevanica [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), golenica [feminine] (Slovene), tibia [feminine] (Spanish), skenben (Swedish), butunlulod (Tagalog), กระดูกแข้ง (grà-dùuk-kɛ̂ng) (Thai), kaval kemiğı (Turkish), велика гомілкова кістка (velyka homilkova kistka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), великогомілкова кістка (velykohomilkova kistka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), xương chày (Vietnamese), xương ống chân (Vietnamese), tibiad (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-shinbone-en-noun-~qQtiWnT Disambiguation of Skeleton: 75 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 60 40 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'inner bone of the hind limb below the knee': 91 9
  2. (zoology) A segment of an insect's leg. Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-shinbone-en-noun-FiVfqi-W Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tibia, shankbone Derived forms: Shinboner

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for shinbone meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Shinboner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schinboon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schinboon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schineboon"
      },
      "expansion": "schineboon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċinbān",
        "t": "shin, shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċinbān (“shin, shinbone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skinubain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skinubain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinōbainą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shin",
        "3": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "shin + bone",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scheenbeen",
        "t": "shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheenbeen (“shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schienbein",
        "t": "shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schienbein (“shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skinneben",
        "t": "shin, shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skinneben (“shin, shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skenben",
        "t": "shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skenben (“shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schinboon, schineboon, from Old English sċinbān (“shin, shinbone”), from Proto-West Germanic *skinubain, from Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą, equivalent to shin + bone. Cognate with Dutch scheenbeen (“shinbone”), German Schienbein (“shinbone”), Danish skinneben (“shin, shinbone”), Swedish skenben (“shinbone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shinbones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shinbone (plural shinbones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "en:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-shinbone-en-noun-~qQtiWnT",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qaṣaba",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قَصَبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔaṣabet er-regl",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قصبة الرجل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "olokʻ",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "ոլոք"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fluir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aridã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cãlami"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chilunghi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sne",
          "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "togeg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "goljam pištjal",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "голям пищял"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kosten gong",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "костен гонг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tíbia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mel",
          "lang": "Central Melanau",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "wud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "to'sona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "脛骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jìnggǔ",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "胫骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "holenní kost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skinneben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "scheenbeen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tibio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "sääriluu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "c̣vivi",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "წვივი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schienbein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German"
          ],
          "word": "Schinbein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "proknḗmion",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προκνήμιον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "naḷo",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "નળો"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shoká",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "שוֹקָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "sípcsont"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tibio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tulang kering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "alt": "けいこつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "keikotsu",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "脛骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "lulud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeonggang'ippyeo",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "정강이뼈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "alt": "脛骨",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyeonggol",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "경골"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "qamîşe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "blauzdikaulis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "cevanica",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "цеваница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tulang kering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tulang betis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "craue lurgey"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "takakaha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "šaant",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "шаант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "šilbenii čömög",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "China",
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "шилбэний чөмөг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "skinneben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sċinbān"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "incik",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "اینجك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piszczel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "kość piszczelowa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tíbia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "common",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fluier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bolʹšebercóvaja kostʹ",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "большеберцо́вая кость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cnàimh-mòr-na-lurgainn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "golen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "golenica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cevanica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "golenica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "skenben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "butunlulod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "grà-dùuk-kɛ̂ng",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "กระดูกแข้ง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "kaval kemiğı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "velyka homilkova kistka",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "велика гомілкова кістка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "velykohomilkova kistka",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "великогомілкова кістка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "xương chày"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "xương ống chân"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
          "word": "tibiad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A segment of an insect's leg."
      ],
      "id": "en-shinbone-en-noun-FiVfqi-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A segment of an insect's leg."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shankbone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shinbone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "en:Skeleton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Shinboner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schinboon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schinboon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schineboon"
      },
      "expansion": "schineboon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċinbān",
        "t": "shin, shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċinbān (“shin, shinbone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skinubain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skinubain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinōbainą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shin",
        "3": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "shin + bone",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scheenbeen",
        "t": "shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheenbeen (“shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schienbein",
        "t": "shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schienbein (“shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "skinneben",
        "t": "shin, shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish skinneben (“shin, shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skenben",
        "t": "shinbone"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skenben (“shinbone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English schinboon, schineboon, from Old English sċinbān (“shin, shinbone”), from Proto-West Germanic *skinubain, from Proto-Germanic *skinōbainą, equivalent to shin + bone. Cognate with Dutch scheenbeen (“shinbone”), German Schienbein (“shinbone”), Danish skinneben (“shin, shinbone”), Swedish skenben (“shinbone”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shinbones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shinbone (plural shinbones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A segment of an insect's leg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A segment of an insect's leg."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "word": "shankbone"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qaṣaba",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قَصَبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔaṣabet er-regl",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قصبة الرجل"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "olokʻ",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "ոլոք"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fluir"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aridã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cãlami"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chilunghi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sne",
      "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "togeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "goljam pištjal",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "голям пищял"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kosten gong",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "костен гонг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tíbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mel",
      "lang": "Central Melanau",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "wud"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "to'sona"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "脛骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jìnggǔ",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "胫骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "holenní kost"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skinneben"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "scheenbeen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tibio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "sääriluu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣vivi",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "წვივი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schienbein"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German"
      ],
      "word": "Schinbein"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "proknḗmion",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προκνήμιον"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "naḷo",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "નળો"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shoká",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "שוֹקָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "sípcsont"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tibio"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tulang kering"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けいこつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "keikotsu",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "脛骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "lulud"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeonggang'ippyeo",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "정강이뼈"
    },
    {
      "alt": "脛骨",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyeonggol",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "경골"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "qamîşe"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "blauzdikaulis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "cevanica",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цеваница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tulang kering"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tulang betis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "craue lurgey"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "takakaha"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šaant",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "шаант"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šilbenii čömög",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "China",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "шилбэний чөмөг"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "skinneben"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sċinbān"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "incik",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "اینجك"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piszczel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "kość piszczelowa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tíbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fluier"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bolʹšebercóvaja kostʹ",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "большеберцо́вая кость"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cnàimh-mòr-na-lurgainn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golenica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cevanica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golenica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tibia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "skenben"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "butunlulod"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-dùuk-kɛ̂ng",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "กระดูกแข้ง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "kaval kemiğı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "velyka homilkova kistka",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "велика гомілкова кістка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "velykohomilkova kistka",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "великогомілкова кістка"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "xương chày"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "xương ống chân"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "inner bone of the hind limb below the knee",
      "word": "tibiad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shinbone"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.