See tibia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tībiālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tībiārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tībīcen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tībinus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tige"
},
"expansion": "French: tige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tige"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tija"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: tija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: tija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tíbia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tíbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tíbia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tíbia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tíbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tíbia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tibia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίφων",
"t": "siphon, tube"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “siphon, tube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stьbъ",
"t": "stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stьbъ (“stalk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Meaning may have evolved from \"stalk, reed pipe\" to shinbone, the latter being used by Pliny and later authors; flutes were originally made from shinbones. Possibly connected to Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “siphon, tube”), the irregular forms suggesting a non-Indo-European loan or substrate source, perhaps in *twi-. There are no solid IE cognates outside of the Greek word, though comparisons to Proto-Slavic *stьbъ (“stalk”) have been drawn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tībia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tībia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tībia<1>"
},
"expansion": "tībia f (genitive tībiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tībia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tībīcina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tībīcinium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tībīcinō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the large shin bone, tibia; leg"
],
"id": "en-tibia-la-noun-M3sj5tqR",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"shin",
"shin"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"tibia",
"#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the large shin bone, tibia; leg"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pipe, flute (originally of bone)"
],
"id": "en-tibia-la-noun-TLi5P03k",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a pipe, flute (originally of bone)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtiː.bi.a]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪iː.bi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tibia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tībiālis"
},
{
"word": "tībiārius"
},
{
"word": "tībīcen"
},
{
"word": "tībinus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tige"
},
"expansion": "French: tige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tige"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "tija"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: tija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: tija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tíbia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tíbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tíbia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tíbia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: tíbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: tíbia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tibia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tibia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: tibia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: tibia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σίφων",
"t": "siphon, tube"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “siphon, tube”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stьbъ",
"t": "stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stьbъ (“stalk”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Meaning may have evolved from \"stalk, reed pipe\" to shinbone, the latter being used by Pliny and later authors; flutes were originally made from shinbones. Possibly connected to Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “siphon, tube”), the irregular forms suggesting a non-Indo-European loan or substrate source, perhaps in *twi-. There are no solid IE cognates outside of the Greek word, though comparisons to Proto-Slavic *stьbъ (“stalk”) have been drawn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tībia",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tībia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tībia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tībiae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tībia<1>"
},
"expansion": "tībia f (genitive tībiae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tībia<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tībīcina"
},
{
"word": "tībīcinium"
},
{
"word": "tībīcinō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the large shin bone, tibia; leg"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"shin",
"shin"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"tibia",
"#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the large shin bone, tibia; leg"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pipe, flute (originally of bone)"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
],
[
"flute",
"flute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a pipe, flute (originally of bone)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtiː.bi.a]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪iː.bi.a]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tibia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tibia meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.