"fluier" meaning in Romanian

See fluier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Fuller form in dialectal fluieră, of uncertain or disputed origin; possibly from Latin flātūrālis (adj.) ‘blowing’, from flātūra ‘act of blowing’. Other theories suggest a Vulgar Latin root *flibula, from fibula (compare sense of flute in Latin tibia), or a derivative of the related verb fluiera, or a substratum (substrate) word. Alternatively, it may be of originally imitative origin. Compare Aromanian fluiarã. Borrowed as Albanian flojere, Greek φλογέρα (flogéra). Etymology templates: {{m|ro|fluieră}} fluieră, {{inh|ro|la|flātūrālis}} Latin flātūrālis, {{m|la|flātūra}} flātūra, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||*flibula}} *flibula, {{m|la|fibula}} fibula, {{m|la|tibia}} tibia, {{m|ro|fluiera}} fluiera, {{der|ro|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{onomatopoeic|ro|title=imitative}} imitative, {{cog|rup|fluiarã}} Aromanian fluiarã, {{m|sq|flojere}} flojere, {{m|el|φλογέρα}} φλογέρα (flogéra) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|e}} fluier n (plural fluiere) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=fluierelor|gpi=fluiere|gsd=fluierului|gsi=fluier|n=|npd=fluierele|npi=fluiere|nsd=fluierul|nsi=fluier|vp=fluierelor|vs=fluierule}} Forms: fluiere [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fluier [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un fluier [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], fluierul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], fluiere [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște fluiere [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], fluierele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], fluier [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui fluier [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], fluierului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], fluiere [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor fluiere [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], fluierelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], fluierule [singular, vocative], fluierelor [plural, vocative]
  1. whistle; pipe (a sort of flute) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-fluier-ro-noun-Kk~JIlb1 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 95 5 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Romanian onomatopoeias: 81 19
  2. (popular) tibia, shinbone Tags: common, neuter Synonyms: tibia
    Sense id: en-fluier-ro-noun-RZHezx-D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fluiera, fluierar, fluieraș, flaut, flaur

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fluier meaning in Romanian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fluieră"
      },
      "expansion": "fluieră",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flātūrālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flātūrālis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "flātūra"
      },
      "expansion": "flātūra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*flibula"
      },
      "expansion": "*flibula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fibula"
      },
      "expansion": "fibula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tibia"
      },
      "expansion": "tibia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fluiera"
      },
      "expansion": "fluiera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "fluiarã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian fluiarã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "flojere"
      },
      "expansion": "flojere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φλογέρα"
      },
      "expansion": "φλογέρα (flogéra)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fuller form in dialectal fluieră, of uncertain or disputed origin; possibly from Latin flātūrālis (adj.) ‘blowing’, from flātūra ‘act of blowing’. Other theories suggest a Vulgar Latin root *flibula, from fibula (compare sense of flute in Latin tibia), or a derivative of the related verb fluiera, or a substratum (substrate) word. Alternatively, it may be of originally imitative origin. Compare Aromanian fluiarã. Borrowed as Albanian flojere, Greek φλογέρα (flogéra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fluiere",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "fluier n (plural fluiere)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "fluierelor",
        "gpi": "fluiere",
        "gsd": "fluierului",
        "gsi": "fluier",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fluierele",
        "npi": "fluiere",
        "nsd": "fluierul",
        "nsi": "fluier",
        "vp": "fluierelor",
        "vs": "fluierule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fluiera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fluierar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fluieraș"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flaur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "ro:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whistle; pipe (a sort of flute)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fluier-ro-noun-Kk~JIlb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tibia, shinbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-fluier-ro-noun-RZHezx-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "tibia",
          "tibia"
        ],
        [
          "shinbone",
          "shinbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) tibia, shinbone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tibia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fluier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian onomatopoeias",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "ro:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fluieră"
      },
      "expansion": "fluieră",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flātūrālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flātūrālis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "flātūra"
      },
      "expansion": "flātūra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*flibula"
      },
      "expansion": "*flibula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fibula"
      },
      "expansion": "fibula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tibia"
      },
      "expansion": "tibia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fluiera"
      },
      "expansion": "fluiera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "fluiarã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian fluiarã",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "flojere"
      },
      "expansion": "flojere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φλογέρα"
      },
      "expansion": "φλογέρα (flogéra)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fuller form in dialectal fluieră, of uncertain or disputed origin; possibly from Latin flātūrālis (adj.) ‘blowing’, from flātūra ‘act of blowing’. Other theories suggest a Vulgar Latin root *flibula, from fibula (compare sense of flute in Latin tibia), or a derivative of the related verb fluiera, or a substratum (substrate) word. Alternatively, it may be of originally imitative origin. Compare Aromanian fluiarã. Borrowed as Albanian flojere, Greek φλογέρα (flogéra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fluiere",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui fluier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor fluiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fluierelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "fluier n (plural fluiere)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "fluierelor",
        "gpi": "fluiere",
        "gsd": "fluierului",
        "gsi": "fluier",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fluierele",
        "npi": "fluiere",
        "nsd": "fluierul",
        "nsi": "fluier",
        "vp": "fluierelor",
        "vs": "fluierule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fluiera"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluierar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluieraș"
    },
    {
      "word": "flaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "flaur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whistle; pipe (a sort of flute)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ],
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tibia, shinbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tibia",
          "tibia"
        ],
        [
          "shinbone",
          "shinbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) tibia, shinbone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tibia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fluier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.