See scrum on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loose scrum"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrum feed"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrum-half"
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{
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"word": "scrum machine"
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{
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"word": "scrum poker"
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"word": "maul"
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"text": "A scrum developed around the bar when free beer was announced.",
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"A tightly-packed and disorderly crowd of people."
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{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "cs",
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"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "da",
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"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "tungos"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gedränge"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rummelei"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Getümmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ressa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calca"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukuramu",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "スクラム"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tłum"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "ścisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skopišče",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скопище"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stolpotvorenije",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "столпотворение"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 21 2 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "klunga"
}
]
},
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"text": "A scrum formed around Scott Brison in the House of Commons lobby shortly after he announced his candidacy for the federal Liberal leadership.",
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}
],
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"A tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a person, usually a politician, asking for comments about an issue; an opportunity provided for a politician to be approached this way."
],
"id": "en-scrum-en-noun-FtWZbDd~",
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],
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"(Canada) A tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a person, usually a politician, asking for comments about an issue; an opportunity provided for a politician to be approached this way."
],
"tags": [
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],
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{
"_dis1": "12 64 10 10 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
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"word": "scrum"
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"_dis1": "12 64 10 10 5",
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"sense": "(Canada) a tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a spokesperson",
"word": "報道陣"
}
]
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"In rugby union or rugby league, all the forwards joined together in an organised way."
],
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[
"together",
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]
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"(rugby) In rugby union or rugby league, all the forwards joined together in an organised way."
],
"senseid": [
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],
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{
"word": "scrumdown"
},
{
"word": "scrummage"
}
],
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"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "uztartze"
},
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"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melé"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mlýn"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "aloitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêlée"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clibirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mischia chiusa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukuramu",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "スクラム"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "kakari"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "kirimiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "nonoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "młyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meleu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 80 8 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "grămadă"
}
]
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"ref": "2021 May 11, Patrick Kingsley, Isabel Kershner, “After Raid on Aqsa Mosque, Rockets From Gaza and Israeli Airstrikes”, in New York Times:",
"text": "[A] group of far-right lawmakers tried to mark Jerusalem Day by forcing their way into the street inhabited by the Palestinians listed for eviction. A group of leftist and Arab lawmakers blocked their path, setting off a brief scrum, before at least one far-right lawmaker ... broke through the Arabs' lines.\"",
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],
"glosses": [
"Hostile shoving between two groups."
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"4": "",
"5": "ash"
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],
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{
"form": "scrumuri",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
"word": "nscrum"
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{
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"id": "en-scrum-rup-noun-ubSOgAOX",
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"ashes#English"
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],
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}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scrummaster"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scrumteam"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "scrum"
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],
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{
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]
},
{
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}
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-scrum-nl-noun-CZrwUrdb",
"links": [
[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby) scrum"
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"tags": [
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"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
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},
{
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{
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"name": "Software engineering",
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{
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],
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],
"id": "en-scrum-nl-noun-CZrwUrdb1",
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(software engineering) scrum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"topics": [
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-scrum.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Nl-scrum.ogg"
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],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "scrum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English scrum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English scrum.",
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{
"form": "scrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "scrum m (plural scrums)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian French",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 4 11 1 10 19 8 1 4 11 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-scrum-fr-noun-us8yKJ5P",
"links": [
[
"scrum",
"scrum#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) scrum: A crowd of reporters and spokesperson"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
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}
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"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-scrum.wav",
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],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scrumieră"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scrumelniță"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sq",
"3": "shkrumb"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shkrumb",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from archaic scrumb; a substratum word, akin to or from Albanian shkrumb. Other theories include Cuman Turkic kurum (\"soot\") (cf. Hungarian korom). Alternatively, it may simply be from an expressive root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
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},
{
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumuri",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "scrumurile",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "scrumului",
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"tags": [
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "scrum n (plural scrumuri)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "scrumurilor",
"gpi": "scrumuri",
"gsd": "scrumului",
"gsi": "scrum",
"n": "",
"npd": "scrumurile",
"npi": "scrumuri",
"nsd": "scrumul",
"nsi": "scrum",
"vp": "scrumurilor",
"vs": "scrumule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenușă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"id": "en-scrum-ro-noun-A305DNTv",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slag"
],
"id": "en-scrum-ro-noun-7fXnNEH4",
"links": [
[
"slag",
"slag"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skrum]"
}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "ascrum"
},
{
"word": "nscrum"
},
{
"word": "scrumedz"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "sq",
"3": "shkrumb",
"4": "",
"5": "ash"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shkrumb (“ash”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Albanian shkrumb (“ash”).",
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{
"form": "scrumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "scrumuri",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "scrum n (plural scrumuri)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "rup",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrumbord"
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{
"word": "scrummaster"
},
{
"word": "scrumteam"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "scrum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English scrum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English scrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scrummetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "scrummetje"
},
"expansion": "scrum m (plural scrums, diminutive scrummetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Rugby"
],
"glosses": [
"scrum"
],
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
],
[
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"#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby) scrum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Software engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"scrum"
],
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(software engineering) scrum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
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}
],
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"audio": "nl-scrum.ogg",
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],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English back-formations",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "loose scrum"
},
{
"word": "scrum feed"
},
{
"word": "scrum-half"
},
{
"word": "scrum machine"
},
{
"word": "scrum poker"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "scrum"
},
"expansion": "French: scrum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: scrum"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "back-formation"
},
"expansion": "back-formation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scrummage",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "apocopic form of scrummage",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either a back-formation from or an apocopic form of scrummage, a variant of scrimmage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrum (plural scrums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "maul"
},
{
"word": "ruck"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A scrum developed around the bar when free beer was announced.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tightly-packed and disorderly crowd of people."
],
"links": [
[
"disorderly",
"disorderly"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A scrum formed around Scott Brison in the House of Commons lobby shortly after he announced his candidacy for the federal Liberal leadership.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a person, usually a politician, asking for comments about an issue; an opportunity provided for a politician to be approached this way."
],
"links": [
[
"reporter",
"reporter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) A tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a person, usually a politician, asking for comments about an issue; an opportunity provided for a politician to be approached this way."
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Rugby"
],
"glosses": [
"In rugby union or rugby league, all the forwards joined together in an organised way."
],
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby) In rugby union or rugby league, all the forwards joined together in an organised way."
],
"senseid": [
"en:all the forwards joined together in an organised way"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scrumdown"
},
{
"word": "scrummage"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Software engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"In Agile software development (specifically Scrum or related methodologies), a daily meeting in which each developer describes what they have been doing, what they plan to do next, and any impediments to progress."
],
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
],
[
"Scrum",
"Scrum"
],
[
"daily",
"daily"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
],
[
"developer",
"developer"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(software engineering) In Agile software development (specifically Scrum or related methodologies), a daily meeting in which each developer describes what they have been doing, what they plan to do next, and any impediments to progress."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 May 11, Patrick Kingsley, Isabel Kershner, “After Raid on Aqsa Mosque, Rockets From Gaza and Israeli Airstrikes”, in New York Times:",
"text": "[A] group of far-right lawmakers tried to mark Jerusalem Day by forcing their way into the street inhabited by the Palestinians listed for eviction. A group of leftist and Arab lawmakers blocked their path, setting off a brief scrum, before at least one far-right lawmaker ... broke through the Arabs' lines.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hostile shoving between two groups."
],
"links": [
[
"shoving",
"shove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dav"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrumáž"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nával"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "tungos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gedränge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rummelei"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Getümmel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ressa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calca"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukuramu",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "スクラム"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tłum"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ścisk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skopišče",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "скопище"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stolpotvorenije",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "столпотворение"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tightly packed and disorderly crowd of people",
"word": "klunga"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(Canada) a tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a spokesperson",
"word": "scrum"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōdōjin",
"sense": "(Canada) a tightly packed group of reporters surrounding a spokesperson",
"word": "報道陣"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "uztartze"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melé"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mlýn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "klynge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "aloitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêlée"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clibirt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mischia chiusa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukuramu",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "スクラム"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "kakari"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "kirimiti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "nonoke"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "młyn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "meleu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(rugby) all the forwards joined together in an organised way",
"word": "grămadă"
}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English apocopic forms",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrum up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "back-formation"
},
"expansion": "back-formation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scrummage",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "apocopic form of scrummage",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either a back-formation from or an apocopic form of scrummage, a variant of scrimmage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scrummed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scrummed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scrums",
"2": "scrumming",
"3": "scrummed"
},
"expansion": "scrum (third-person singular simple present scrums, present participle scrumming, simple past and past participle scrummed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Rugby"
],
"glosses": [
"To form a scrum."
],
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby, intransitive) To form a scrum."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English apocopic forms",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "back-formation"
},
"expansion": "back-formation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scrummage",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "apocopic form of scrummage",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either a back-formation from or an apocopic form of scrummage, a variant of scrimmage.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrum",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Scrum"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Software engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Scrum"
],
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
],
[
"Scrum",
"Scrum#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(software engineering) Alternative letter-case form of Scrum"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scrum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-scrum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "scrum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English scrum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English scrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "scrum m (plural scrums)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Canadian French",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"scrum: A crowd of reporters and spokesperson"
],
"links": [
[
"scrum",
"scrum#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) scrum: A crowd of reporters and spokesperson"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-scrum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scrum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scrum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scrum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-scrum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Albanian",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrumieră"
},
{
"word": "scrumelniță"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sq",
"3": "shkrumb"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shkrumb",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from archaic scrumb; a substratum word, akin to or from Albanian shkrumb. Other theories include Cuman Turkic kurum (\"soot\") (cf. Hungarian korom). Alternatively, it may simply be from an expressive root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scrumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "uri"
},
"expansion": "scrum n (plural scrumuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "scrumurilor",
"gpi": "scrumuri",
"gsd": "scrumului",
"gsi": "scrum",
"n": "",
"npd": "scrumurile",
"npi": "scrumuri",
"nsd": "scrumul",
"nsi": "scrum",
"vp": "scrumurilor",
"vs": "scrumule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenușă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ash"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slag"
],
"links": [
[
"slag",
"slag"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skrum]"
}
],
"word": "scrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scrum meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"scrum"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "scrum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"scrum"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "scrum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.