See satrap on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for satrap meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "satrapy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "satrapal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-",
"id": "receive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "satrape"
},
"expansion": "Middle English satrape",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "satrapēs",
"4": "",
"5": "governor"
},
"expansion": "Latin satrapēs (“governor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σατράπης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xme-old",
"3": "*xšaθrapāwan-",
"lit": "kingdom-protector"
},
"expansion": "Old Median *xšaθrapāwan- (literally “kingdom-protector”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠",
"tr": "xšaçapāvā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English satrape, from Latin satrapēs (“governor”), from Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs), from Old Median *xšaθrapāwan- (literally “kingdom-protector”), which is cognate with Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "satraps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "satrap (plural satraps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kshatriya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "en:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Persia",
"orig": "en:Persia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Maneckji Nusservanji Dhalla, Zoroastrian Civilization, page 222",
"text": "Eunuchs were chiefly employed in the harems of the king, and his satraps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A governor of a Persian province."
],
"id": "en-satrap-en-noun-oWfKZZoX",
"links": [
[
"governor",
"governor"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A governor of a Persian province."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satraap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sātrāb",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَاتْرَاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "սատրապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "սատրապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śotrop",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "সত্রপ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sàtrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "總督"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒngdū",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "总督"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàishǒu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "太守"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satraap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satraappi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrape"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Satrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "satrápis",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σατράπης"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "satrápēs",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σατράπης"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "akhashdarpan",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפַּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sātrāp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "सात्राप"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satrapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "satorappu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "サトラップ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "そうとく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōtoku",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "総督"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"alt": "たいしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taishu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "太守"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "taesu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "태수"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satraps"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "šasab",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "𐭱𐭮𐭯"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâtrâp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "ساتراپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šahrab",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "شهرب"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "satráp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатра́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kṣatrapa",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "क्षत्रप"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "say tráep",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "เซแทร็ป"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "satráp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатра́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "ساتراپی"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 February 19, Andrew Higgins, “Once He Kept Russia at a Distance. Now He Is a Docile Putin Satrap.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Backed by an expansive and brutal security system, Mr. Lukashenko shows no sign of losing his grip at home, if at the cost of becoming Mr. Putin’s enfeebled satrap.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subordinate ruler."
],
"id": "en-satrap-en-noun-mgbMBuq5",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) A subordinate ruler."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪtɹæp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæt.ræp/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"satrap"
],
"word": "satrap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "satrape",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French satrape",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "satrape"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French satrape",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "satrapes"
},
"expansion": "Latin satrapes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French satrape, from Latin satrapes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "satrapi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "satrapi"
},
"expansion": "satrap m (plural satrapi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "satrapilor",
"gpi": "satrapi",
"gsd": "satrapului",
"gsi": "satrap",
"n": "",
"npd": "satrapii",
"npi": "satrapi",
"nsd": "satrapul",
"nsi": "satrap",
"vp": "satrapilor",
"vs": "satrapule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"satrap"
],
"id": "en-satrap-ro-noun-8GeKNYlE",
"links": [
[
"satrap",
"satrap#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "satrap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "satrapēs",
"4": "",
"5": "governor"
},
"expansion": "Latin satrapēs (“governor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σατράπης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠",
"4": "",
"5": "protector of the province",
"tr": "xšaçapāvā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā, “protector of the province”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin satrapēs (“governor”), from Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā, “protector of the province”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sàtrap",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "са̀трап",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrape",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrape",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sàtrap"
},
"expansion": "sàtrap m (Cyrillic spelling са̀трап)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sat‧rap"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "satrap",
"10": "satrapi",
"11": "satrapu",
"12": "satrapima",
"13": "satrapom",
"14": "satrapima",
"2": "satrapi",
"3": "satrapa",
"4": "satrapa",
"5": "satrapu",
"6": "satrapima",
"7": "satrap",
"8": "satrape",
"9": "satrape"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"satrap"
],
"id": "en-satrap-sh-noun-8GeKNYlE",
"links": [
[
"satrap",
"satrap#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sǎtrap/"
}
],
"word": "satrap"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Median",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (receive)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"en:Heads of state",
"en:Persia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "satrapy"
},
{
"word": "satrapal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-",
"id": "receive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "satrape"
},
"expansion": "Middle English satrape",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "satrapēs",
"4": "",
"5": "governor"
},
"expansion": "Latin satrapēs (“governor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σατράπης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xme-old",
"3": "*xšaθrapāwan-",
"lit": "kingdom-protector"
},
"expansion": "Old Median *xšaθrapāwan- (literally “kingdom-protector”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠",
"tr": "xšaçapāvā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English satrape, from Latin satrapēs (“governor”), from Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs), from Old Median *xšaθrapāwan- (literally “kingdom-protector”), which is cognate with Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "satraps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "satrap (plural satraps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kshatriya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Maneckji Nusservanji Dhalla, Zoroastrian Civilization, page 222",
"text": "Eunuchs were chiefly employed in the harems of the king, and his satraps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A governor of a Persian province."
],
"links": [
[
"governor",
"governor"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A governor of a Persian province."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 February 19, Andrew Higgins, “Once He Kept Russia at a Distance. Now He Is a Docile Putin Satrap.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "Backed by an expansive and brutal security system, Mr. Lukashenko shows no sign of losing his grip at home, if at the cost of becoming Mr. Putin’s enfeebled satrap.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subordinate ruler."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) A subordinate ruler."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseɪtɹæp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæt.ræp/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satraap"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sātrāb",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَاتْرَاب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "սատրապ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "սատրապ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śotrop",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "সত্রপ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sàtrapa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "總督"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒngdū",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "总督"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tàishǒu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "太守"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satraap"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satraappi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrape"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Satrap"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "satrápis",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σατράπης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "satrápēs",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σατράπης"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "akhashdarpan",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפַּן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sātrāp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "सात्राप"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satrapo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "satorappu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "サトラップ"
},
{
"alt": "そうとく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōtoku",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "総督"
},
{
"alt": "たいしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taishu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "太守"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "taesu",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "태수"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapēs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satraps"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"roman": "šasab",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "𐭱𐭮𐭯"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sâtrâp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "ساتراپ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šahrab",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "شهرب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "satráp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатра́п"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kṣatrapa",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "क्षत्रप"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sátrapa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "satrap"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "satrapa"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "satrap",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "сатрап"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "say tráep",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "เซแทร็ป"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "satráp",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сатра́п"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"sense": "governor of a Persian province",
"word": "ساتراپی"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"satrap"
],
"word": "satrap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "satrape",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French satrape",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "satrape"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French satrape",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "satrapes"
},
"expansion": "Latin satrapes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French satrape, from Latin satrapes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "satrapi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "satrapi"
},
"expansion": "satrap m (plural satrapi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "satrapilor",
"gpi": "satrapi",
"gsd": "satrapului",
"gsi": "satrap",
"n": "",
"npd": "satrapii",
"npi": "satrapi",
"nsd": "satrapul",
"nsi": "satrap",
"vp": "satrapilor",
"vs": "satrapule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"satrap"
],
"links": [
[
"satrap",
"satrap#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "satrap"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "satrapēs",
"4": "",
"5": "governor"
},
"expansion": "Latin satrapēs (“governor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σατράπης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠",
"4": "",
"5": "protector of the province",
"tr": "xšaçapāvā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā, “protector of the province”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin satrapēs (“governor”), from Ancient Greek σατράπης (satrápēs), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎱𐎠𐎺𐎠 (xšaçapāvā, “protector of the province”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sàtrap",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "са̀трап",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrape",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrape",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "satrapima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sàtrap"
},
"expansion": "sàtrap m (Cyrillic spelling са̀трап)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sat‧rap"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "satrap",
"10": "satrapi",
"11": "satrapu",
"12": "satrapima",
"13": "satrapom",
"14": "satrapima",
"2": "satrapi",
"3": "satrapa",
"4": "satrapa",
"5": "satrapu",
"6": "satrapima",
"7": "satrap",
"8": "satrape",
"9": "satrape"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"satrap"
],
"links": [
[
"satrap",
"satrap#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sǎtrap/"
}
],
"word": "satrap"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.