See sass on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sass meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sassy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sauce"
},
"expansion": "sauce",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of sauce.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sass (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 6 20 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Backtalk, cheek, sarcasm."
],
"id": "en-sass-en-noun-XrNJIFsz",
"links": [
[
"Backtalk",
"backtalk"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"sarcasm",
"sarcasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) Backtalk, cheek, sarcasm."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎrzǎk otgovor",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дързък отговор"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drzost"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gedoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "tegenspreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "zever"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culot"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toupet"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "pimaszság"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "atrevimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dérzostʹ",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́рзость"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "descaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "descoco"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "malis"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gliring"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "spydighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stickord"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "giftighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "förtal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 35 16 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 37 12 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vegetables used in making sauces."
],
"id": "en-sass-en-noun-U2VWBaiU",
"links": [
[
"Vegetables",
"vegetable"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Vegetables used in making sauces."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A subgenre of screamo music."
],
"id": "en-sass-en-noun-6dsFbAn~",
"links": [
[
"subgenre",
"subgenre"
],
[
"screamo",
"screamo"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "sass"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sauce"
},
"expansion": "sauce",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of sauce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sasses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sassing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sassed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sassed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sass (third-person singular simple present sasses, present participle sassing, simple past and past participle sassed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To talk, to talk back."
],
"id": "en-sass-en-verb-mPaUBQwB",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk#Verb"
],
[
"talk back",
"talk back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US, informal) To talk, to talk back."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "tegenspreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "opspelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "contredire"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "protester"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "répondre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "felesel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "responder"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "derzítʹ",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дерзи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naxálʹničatʹ",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наха́льничать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prerekátʹsja",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пререка́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepirátʹsja",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препира́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ dérzosti",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть де́рзости"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don’t sass your teachers!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1923, Lucy Maud Montgomery, “Chapter 8”, in Emily of New Moon",
"text": "“This isn’t any of your business, Ilse Burnley,” muttered Jennie, sullenly.\n“Oh, isn’t it? Don’t you sass me, Piggy-eyes.” Ilse walked up to the retreating Jennie and shook a sunburned fist in her face.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To speak insolently to."
],
"id": "en-sass-en-verb-7ab~jRqP",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"insolently",
"insolently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, US, informal) To speak insolently to."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "sass"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sass",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "saß"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of saß."
],
"id": "en-sass-de-verb-~9XKWJov",
"links": [
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland"
],
[
"Liechtenstein",
"Liechtenstein"
],
[
"saß",
"saß#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"Liechtenstein",
"Switzerland",
"alt-of",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "sass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"en:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sassy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sauce"
},
"expansion": "sauce",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of sauce.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "sass (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"Backtalk, cheek, sarcasm."
],
"links": [
[
"Backtalk",
"backtalk"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"sarcasm",
"sarcasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) Backtalk, cheek, sarcasm."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Vegetables used in making sauces."
],
"links": [
[
"Vegetables",
"vegetable"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Vegetables used in making sauces."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A subgenre of screamo music."
],
"links": [
[
"subgenre",
"subgenre"
],
[
"screamo",
"screamo"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎrzǎk otgovor",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дързък отговор"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drzost"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gedoe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "tegenspreken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "zever"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toupet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "pimaszság"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "atrevimento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dérzostʹ",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́рзость"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "descaro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "descoco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "malis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gliring"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"word": "spydighet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stickord"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "giftighet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "backtalk, cheek, sarcasm",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "förtal"
}
],
"word": "sass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"en:Talking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sauce"
},
"expansion": "sauce",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of sauce.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sasses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sassing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sassed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sassed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sass (third-person singular simple present sasses, present participle sassing, simple past and past participle sassed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English informal terms",
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To talk, to talk back."
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk#Verb"
],
[
"talk back",
"talk back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, US, informal) To talk, to talk back."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don’t sass your teachers!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1923, Lucy Maud Montgomery, “Chapter 8”, in Emily of New Moon",
"text": "“This isn’t any of your business, Ilse Burnley,” muttered Jennie, sullenly.\n“Oh, isn’t it? Don’t you sass me, Piggy-eyes.” Ilse walked up to the retreating Jennie and shook a sunburned fist in her face.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To speak insolently to."
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"insolently",
"insolently"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, US, informal) To speak insolently to."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sass.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "tegenspreken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "opspelen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "contredire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "protester"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "répondre"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "felesel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "talk back",
"word": "responder"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "derzítʹ",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дерзи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naxálʹničatʹ",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наха́льничать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prerekátʹsja",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пререка́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepirátʹsja",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препира́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ dérzosti",
"sense": "talk back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть де́рзости"
}
],
"word": "sass"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sass",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "saß"
}
],
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Switzerland and Liechtenstein German forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of saß."
],
"links": [
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland"
],
[
"Liechtenstein",
"Liechtenstein"
],
[
"saß",
"saß#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"Liechtenstein",
"Switzerland",
"alt-of",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "sass"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.