"répondre" meaning in French

See répondre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʁe.pɔ̃dʁ/ Audio: Fr-répondre.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French respondre, from Old French respondre, from Late Latin respondere, from Latin respondēre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|respondre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French respondre, {{inh+|fr|frm|respondre}} Inherited from Middle French respondre, {{inh|fr|fro|respondre}} Old French respondre, {{inh|fr|LL.|respondo|respondere}} Late Latin respondere, {{inh|fr|la|respondeo|respondēre}} Latin respondēre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} répondre Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], répondre [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], répondant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], répondu [participle, past], réponds [first-person, indicative, present, singular], réponds [indicative, present, second-person, singular], répond [indicative, present, singular, third-person], répondons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], répondez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], répondent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], répondais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], répondais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], répondait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], répondions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], répondiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], répondaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], répondis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], répondis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], répondit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], répondîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], répondîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], répondirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], répondrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], répondras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], répondra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], répondrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], répondrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], répondront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], répondrais [conditional, first-person, singular], répondrais [conditional, second-person, singular], répondrait [conditional, singular, third-person], répondrions [conditional, first-person, plural], répondriez [conditional, plural, second-person], répondraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], réponde [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], répondes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], réponde [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], répondions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], répondiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], répondent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], répondisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], répondisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], répondît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], répondissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], répondissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], répondissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], réponds [imperative, second-person, singular], répondons [first-person, imperative, plural], répondez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to reply, to answer [with à ‘to a question’]
    Sense id: en-répondre-fr-verb-1~XQNIe- Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
  2. (law) to answer for [with de] Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-répondre-fr-verb-thuV~baM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: repondre [17th–18th CC.] [obsolete] Derived forms: répondez s’il vous plaît, répondre au nom de, répondre présent Related terms: réponse, responsable

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "répondez s’il vous plaît"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "répondre au nom de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "répondre présent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "respondre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French respondre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "respondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French respondre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "respondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French respondre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "respondo",
        "4": "respondere"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin respondere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "respondeo",
        "4": "respondēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin respondēre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French respondre, from Old French respondre, from Late Latin respondere, from Latin respondēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondant",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondu",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponds",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponds",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répond",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondit",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrai",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondras",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondra",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondront",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponde",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponde",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondît",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponds",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "répondre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ré‧pondre"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "réponse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "responsable"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You must answer the questions I ask you.",
          "text": "Tu dois répondre aux questions que je te pose.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reply, to answer"
      ],
      "id": "en-répondre-fr-verb-1~XQNIe-",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":à<to a question>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with à ‘to a question’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "à",
              "‘to",
              "a",
              "question’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reply, to answer [with à ‘to a question’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to answer for one's deeds",
          "text": "répondre de ses actes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer for"
      ],
      "id": "en-répondre-fr-verb-thuV~baM",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":de"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "answer for",
          "answer for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to answer for [with de]"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃dʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-répondre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Fr-r%C3%A9pondre.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9pondre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fr-r%C3%A9pondre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "repondre [17th–18th CC.]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "répondre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "répondez s’il vous plaît"
    },
    {
      "word": "répondre au nom de"
    },
    {
      "word": "répondre présent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "respondre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French respondre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "respondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French respondre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "respondre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French respondre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "respondo",
        "4": "respondere"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin respondere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "respondeo",
        "4": "respondēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin respondēre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French respondre, from Old French respondre, from Late Latin respondere, from Latin respondēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondant",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondu",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponds",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponds",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répond",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondit",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrai",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondras",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondra",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondront",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondrions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponde",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponde",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondît",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réponds",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "répondez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "répondre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ré‧pondre"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "réponse"
    },
    {
      "word": "responsable"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You must answer the questions I ask you.",
          "text": "Tu dois répondre aux questions que je te pose.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reply, to answer"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":à<to a question>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with à ‘to a question’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "à",
              "‘to",
              "a",
              "question’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reply, to answer [with à ‘to a question’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to answer for one's deeds",
          "text": "répondre de ses actes",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer for"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":de"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "answer for",
          "answer for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to answer for [with de]"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.pɔ̃dʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-répondre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Fr-r%C3%A9pondre.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9pondre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fr-r%C3%A9pondre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "repondre [17th–18th CC.]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "répondre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for répondre meaning in French (11.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.