See sarna on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sarna f (plural sarnes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "ca:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "ca:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Skin", "orig": "ca:Skin", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 22 17 23 4 0 6 1 5 1 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 16 20 6 0 9 1 6 0 0 1 4 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sarnós" } ], "glosses": [ "scabies, mange" ], "id": "en-sarna-ca-noun-x2xb8jt1", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "mange", "mange" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) scabies, mange" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ronya" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsar.nə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɾ.na]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "LL.", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Late Latin sarna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "qsb-ibe" }, "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century. From Late Latin sarna, probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sarna f (plural sarnas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "gl:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 22 17 23 4 0 6 1 5 1 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 16 20 6 0 9 1 6 0 0 1 4 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "herba da sarna" }, { "word": "sarnento" }, { "word": "sarnoso" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sometimes in the neck and the tail of the horse there is scabies and itch that tear up the hairs by the roots, and made him rub so much that he even flays himself", "ref": "1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 121:", "text": "Auen aas uezes que eno collo et eno rrabo do Cauallo fazese sarna et proido que lle arriga da Reiz os cabellos et tanto o faz esfregar que se esfolla en todo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "scabies" ], "id": "en-sarna-gl-noun-mi7ch6Tp", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) scabies" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "raña" }, { "word": "sarne" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾna̝/" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "xib", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Iberian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Iberian word.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarna<1>" }, "expansion": "sarna f (genitive sarnae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarna<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "la:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 22 17 23 4 0 6 1 5 1 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 16 20 6 0 9 1 6 0 0 1 4 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scabies, mange" ], "id": "en-sarna-la-noun-x2xb8jt1", "links": [ [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "mange", "mange" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scabies" }, { "word": "psōra" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*sьrna" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "sorna" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian sorna", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sьrna. Cognate with Upper Sorbian sorna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnik", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sarnicka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-noun-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "sarnow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "sarnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "sarnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "sarnach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "sarnicka", "m": "sarnik" }, "expansion": "sarna f (masculine sarnik, diminutive sarnicka)", "name": "dsb-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarn" }, "name": "dsb-decl-noun-1" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "dsb", "name": "Cervids", "orig": "dsb:Cervids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "dsb", "name": "Female animals", "orig": "dsb:Female animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Female", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 22 17 23 4 0 6 1 5 1 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 16 20 6 0 9 1 6 0 0 1 4 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) (female or of unspecified gender)" ], "id": "en-sarna-dsb-noun-0G9jYbOy", "links": [ [ "roe deer", "roe deer" ], [ "Capreolus capreolus", "Capreolus capreolus#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sarnja" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "serna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsarna/" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarnięcy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarenka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarniak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarniątko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarniec" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarnię" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarnik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarnina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sarniuk" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "са́рна", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "сарна́", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "са́рна", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "sarna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish sarna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*sьrna" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*śírˀnāˀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱr̥h₂-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna, from Proto-Slavic *sьrna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sarenka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarną", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "sarenka" }, "expansion": "sarna f (diminutive sarenka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genp": "saren/sarn" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "krowa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "szerszeń" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 1 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 2 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 2 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 2 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 4 51", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Cervids", "orig": "pl:Cervids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 3 42", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Fungi", "orig": "pl:Fungi", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "roe deer (any member of the genus Capreolus)" ], "id": "en-sarna-pl-noun-bil3fg1X", "links": [ [ "roe deer", "roe deer" ], [ "Capreolus", "Capreolus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Sarcodon imbricatus" ], "id": "en-sarna-pl-noun-WSO-~BS-", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Sarcodon imbricatus" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 1 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 2 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 2 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 4 51", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Cervids", "orig": "pl:Cervids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hydnum repandum" ], "id": "en-sarna-pl-noun-w-7QRUwa", "links": [ [ "Hydnum repandum", "Hydnum repandum#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Hydnum repandum" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsar.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsar.na/", "note": "Kociewie" }, { "rhymes": "-arna" }, { "homophone": "Sarna" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "Malbork", "word": "sarnia" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Latin sarna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sarna f (plural sarnas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "pt:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 62 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 74 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Infestations", "orig": "pt:Infestations", "parents": [ "Diseases", "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "procurar sarna pra se coçar" }, { "word": "sarnento" } ], "glosses": [ "scabies; mange (an infestation of parasitic mites Sarcoptes scabiei)" ], "id": "en-sarna-pt-noun-TuYmDTxD", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "mange", "mange" ], [ "Sarcoptes scabiei", "Sarcoptes scabiei#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) scabies; mange (an infestation of parasitic mites Sarcoptes scabiei)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "escabiose" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɻ.na/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Latin sarna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "sarna m or f by sense (plural sarnas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "irritating person" ], "id": "en-sarna-pt-noun-LlKWk1D6", "links": [ [ "irritating", "irritating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) irritating person" ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "colloquial", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɻ.na/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Latin sarna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sarna m or f (plural sarnas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "irritating" ], "id": "en-sarna-pt-adj-t5O6o13j", "links": [ [ "irritating", "irritating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, of a person) irritating" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɻ.na/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sarna con gusto no pica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "sarna f (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Infestations", "orig": "es:Infestations", "parents": [ "Diseases", "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scabies (an infestation of parasitic mites)" ], "id": "en-sarna-es-noun-pVjEiGXH", "links": [ [ "scabies", "scabies" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mange" ], "id": "en-sarna-es-noun-nGZSvrCi", "links": [ [ "mange", "mange" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾna/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɾ.na]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾna" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "saarna" }, "expansion": "Finnish: saarna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: saarna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "soarna" }, "expansion": "Karelian: soarna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: soarna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "suarnu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: suarnu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: suarnu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "suarn" }, "expansion": "Ludian: suarn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: suarn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "sarn" }, "expansion": "Veps: sarn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: sarn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "saarnalain", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Votic: saarnalain", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Votic: saarnalain" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*sārnē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *sārnē", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *sārnē" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarnane" }, "expansion": "Estonian: sarnane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: sarnane" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "sarnanõ" }, "expansion": "Võro: sarnanõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: sarnanõ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*śarna", "t": "incantation, speech" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarna (“incantation, speech”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "*śɔrńi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Permic *śɔrńi", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarna (“incantation, speech”). Cognate with Proto-Permic *śɔrńi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarnoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarnan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarna" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarna", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "speech" ], "id": "en-sarna-urj-fin-pro-noun-BfthetVD", "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tale, story" ], "id": "en-sarna-urj-fin-pro-noun-mfDUtBOn", "links": [ [ "tale", "tale" ], [ "story", "story" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sarna" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Infestations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sarnós" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sarna f (plural sarnes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Late Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Diseases", "ca:Pathology", "ca:Skin" ], "glosses": [ "scabies, mange" ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "mange", "mange" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) scabies, mange" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ronya" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsar.nə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɾ.na]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Infestations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "herba da sarna" }, { "word": "sarnento" }, { "word": "sarnoso" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "LL.", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Late Latin sarna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "qsb-ibe" }, "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century. From Late Latin sarna, probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sarna f (plural sarnas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Late Latin", "Galician terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia", "Galician terms inherited from Late Latin", "Galician terms with quotations", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "gl:Pathology" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sometimes in the neck and the tail of the horse there is scabies and itch that tear up the hairs by the roots, and made him rub so much that he even flays himself", "ref": "1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 121:", "text": "Auen aas uezes que eno collo et eno rrabo do Cauallo fazese sarna et proido que lle arriga da Reiz os cabellos et tanto o faz esfregar que se esfolla en todo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "scabies" ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) scabies" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "raña" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾna̝/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sarne" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Infestations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "xib", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Iberian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Iberian word.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sarnae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarna<1>" }, "expansion": "sarna f (genitive sarnae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarna<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms borrowed from Iberian", "Latin terms derived from Iberian", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Diseases" ], "glosses": [ "scabies, mange" ], "links": [ [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "mange", "mange" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scabies" }, { "word": "psōra" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Infestations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*sьrna" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "sorna" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian sorna", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sьrna. Cognate with Upper Sorbian sorna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnik", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sarnicka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-noun-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "sarnow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "sarnam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "sarnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "sarnach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "sarnicka", "m": "sarnik" }, "expansion": "sarna f (masculine sarnik, diminutive sarnicka)", "name": "dsb-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarn" }, "name": "dsb-decl-noun-1" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian feminine nouns", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian nouns", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-", "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "dsb:Cervids", "dsb:Female animals" ], "glosses": [ "roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) (female or of unspecified gender)" ], "links": [ [ "roe deer", "roe deer" ], [ "Capreolus capreolus", "Capreolus capreolus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsarna/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sarnja" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "serna" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/arna", "Rhymes:Polish/arna/2 syllables", "es:Infestations", "pl:Cervids", "pl:Fungi" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sarni" }, { "word": "sarnięcy" }, { "word": "sarenka" }, { "word": "sarniak" }, { "word": "sarniątko" }, { "word": "sarniec" }, { "word": "sarnię" }, { "word": "sarnik" }, { "word": "sarnina" }, { "word": "sarniuk" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "са́рна", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "сарна́", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "са́рна", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "sarna", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish sarna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*sьrna" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*śírˀnāˀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱr̥h₂-néh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna, from Proto-Slavic *sьrna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sarenka", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarną", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sarny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "dim": "sarenka" }, "expansion": "sarna f (diminutive sarenka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genp": "saren/sarn" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "krowa" }, { "word": "szerszeń" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "roe deer (any member of the genus Capreolus)" ], "links": [ [ "roe deer", "roe deer" ], [ "Capreolus", "Capreolus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Polish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Sarcodon imbricatus" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Sarcodon imbricatus" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Hydnum repandum" ], "links": [ [ "Hydnum repandum", "Hydnum repandum#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Hydnum repandum" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsar.na/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsar.na/", "note": "Kociewie" }, { "rhymes": "-arna" }, { "homophone": "Sarna" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Malbork", "word": "sarnia" } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Infestations", "pt:Infestations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "procurar sarna pra se coçar" }, { "word": "sarnento" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Latin sarna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sarna f (plural sarnas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Pathology" ], "glosses": [ "scabies; mange (an infestation of parasitic mites Sarcoptes scabiei)" ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "scabies", "scabies" ], [ "mange", "mange" ], [ "Sarcoptes scabiei", "Sarcoptes scabiei#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) scabies; mange (an infestation of parasitic mites Sarcoptes scabiei)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "escabiose" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɻ.na/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Infestations", "pt:Infestations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Latin sarna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "sarna m or f by sense (plural sarnas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "irritating person" ], "links": [ [ "irritating", "irritating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) irritating person" ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "colloquial", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɻ.na/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Infestations", "pt:Infestations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Latin sarna", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sarna.", "forms": [ { "form": "sarnas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sarna m or f (plural sarnas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "irritating" ], "links": [ [ "irritating", "irritating" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, of a person) irritating" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɦ.nɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaʁ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɻ.na/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "urj-fin-pro:Language" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "saarna" }, "expansion": "Finnish: saarna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: saarna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "soarna" }, "expansion": "Karelian: soarna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: soarna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "suarnu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: suarnu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: suarnu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "suarn" }, "expansion": "Ludian: suarn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: suarn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "sarn" }, "expansion": "Veps: sarn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: sarn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "saarnalain", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Votic: saarnalain", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Votic: saarnalain" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*sārnē", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *sārnē", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *sārnē" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarnane" }, "expansion": "Estonian: sarnane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: sarnane" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "sarnanõ" }, "expansion": "Võro: sarnanõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: sarnanõ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*śarna", "t": "incantation, speech" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarna (“incantation, speech”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "*śɔrńi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Permic *śɔrńi", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarna (“incantation, speech”). Cognate with Proto-Permic *śɔrńi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarnoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarnan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarnatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarnoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarna" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarna", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "speech" ], "links": [ [ "speech", "speech" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tale, story" ], "links": [ [ "tale", "tale" ], [ "story", "story" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sarna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾna", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾna/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish uncountable nouns", "es:Infestations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sarna con gusto no pica" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "sarna" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin sarna.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "sarna f (uncountable)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧na" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scabies (an infestation of parasitic mites)" ], "links": [ [ "scabies", "scabies" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mange" ], "links": [ [ "mange", "mange" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaɾna/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsaɾ.na]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾna" } ], "word": "sarna" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.