"sarna" meaning in Polish

See sarna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsar.na/
Rhymes: -arna Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish sarna, from Proto-Slavic *sьrna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”). Etymology templates: {{root|pl|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|sarna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish sarna, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|sarna}} Inherited from Old Polish sarna, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*sьrna}} Proto-Slavic *sьrna, {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*śírˀnāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ, {{inh|pl|ine-pro||*ḱr̥h₂-néh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-||head, top, horn}} *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=sarenka}} sarna f (diminutive sarenka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=saren/sarn}} Forms: sarenka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sarna [nominative, singular], sarny [nominative, plural], sarny [genitive, singular], saren [genitive, plural], sarn [genitive, plural], sarnie [dative, singular], sarnom [dative, plural], sarnę [accusative, singular], sarny [accusative, plural], sarną [instrumental, singular], sarnami [instrumental, plural], sarnie [locative, singular], sarnach [locative, plural], sarno [singular, vocative], sarny [plural, vocative]
  1. roe deer (any member of the genus Capreolus) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Cervids, Fungi
    Sense id: en-sarna-pl-noun-bil3fg1X Disambiguation of Cervids: 78 3 20 Disambiguation of Fungi: 78 3 20 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 71 1 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 71 2 27 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 72 1 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 72 1 26
  2. (colloquial) Sarcodon imbricatus Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-sarna-pl-noun-WSO-~BS-
  3. (colloquial) Hydnum repandum Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-sarna-pl-noun-w-7QRUwa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sarni, sarnięcy, sarenka, sarniak, sarniątko, sarniec, sarnię, sarnik, sarnina, sarniuk Related terms: krowa, szerszeń

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sarna meaning in Polish (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarnięcy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarenka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarniątko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarniec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarnię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarnina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sarniuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "са́рна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сарна́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "са́рна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sarna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sarna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sarna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śírˀnāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱr̥h₂-néh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head, top, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna, from Proto-Slavic *sьrna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarenka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "sarenka"
      },
      "expansion": "sarna f (diminutive sarenka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sar‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "saren/sarn"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szerszeń"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 1 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 2 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 1 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 1 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 3 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "pl:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 3 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "pl:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roe deer (any member of the genus Capreolus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarna-pl-noun-bil3fg1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "roe deer",
          "roe deer"
        ],
        [
          "Capreolus",
          "Capreolus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Sarcodon imbricatus"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarna-pl-noun-WSO-~BS-",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Sarcodon imbricatus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Hydnum repandum"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarna-pl-noun-w-7QRUwa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hydnum repandum",
          "Hydnum repandum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Hydnum repandum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sarna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arna",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arna/2 syllables",
    "es:Infestations",
    "pl:Cervids",
    "pl:Fungi"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sarni"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarnięcy"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarniątko"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarniec"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarnię"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarnina"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarniuk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "са́рна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: са́рна (sárna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сарна́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: сарна́ (sarná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "са́рна",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: са́рна (sárna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sarna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sarna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sarna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьrna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śírˀnāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱr̥h₂-néh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head, top, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sarna, from Proto-Slavic *sьrna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śírˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, top, horn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarenka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "sarenka"
      },
      "expansion": "sarna f (diminutive sarenka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sar‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "saren/sarn"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "krowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "szerszeń"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roe deer (any member of the genus Capreolus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roe deer",
          "roe deer"
        ],
        [
          "Capreolus",
          "Capreolus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sarcodon imbricatus"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Sarcodon imbricatus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hydnum repandum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hydnum repandum",
          "Hydnum repandum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Hydnum repandum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sarna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.