"samsara" meaning in All languages combined

See samsara on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /sʌmˈsɑɹə/ [General-American] Forms: samsaras [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|sa|संसार}} Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} samsara (countable and uncountable, plural samsaras)
  1. (philosophy, religion) In Jainism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and some other eastern religions, the ongoing cycle of birth, death, and rebirth endured by human beings and all other mortal beings, and from which release is obtained by achieving the highest enlightenment. Wikipedia link: samsara Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy, Religion Synonyms: saṃsāra Related terms: reincarnation, metempsychosis, transmigration Translations (cycle of reincarnation): संसार (sansār) (Bhojpuri), 輪迴 (Chinese Cantonese), 轮回 (leon⁴ wui⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 輪迴 (Chinese Mandarin), 轮回 (lúnhuí) (Chinese Mandarin), sansaro (Esperanto), samsara (Finnish), samsara [masculine] (French), samsâra [masculine] (French), სამსარა (samsara) (Georgian), სანსარა (sansara) (Georgian), σαμσάρα (samsára) [feminine] (Greek), संसार (sansār) (Hindi), szamszára (Hungarian), szanszára (Hungarian), samsara [masculine] (Irish), 輪廻 (rinne) (Japanese), សង្សារ (sɑɑsɑngsaa) (Khmer), 윤회 (yunhoe) (alt: 輪迴) (Korean), ສັງສາລະວັດ (sang sā la wat) (Lao), संसार (sausār) (Marathi), сансар (sansar) (Mongolian), संसार (sansār) (Nepali), samsara [feminine] (Polish), санса́ра (sansára) [feminine] (Russian), самса́ра (samsára) [feminine] (Russian), संसार (saṃsāra) (Sanskrit), самса̀ра [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), samsàra [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), සංසාරය (saṁsāraya) (Sinhalese), சம்சாரம் (camcāram) (Tamil), பிறவிச்சுழற்சி (piṟaviccuḻaṟci) (Tamil), สงสาร (sǒng-sǎan) (Thai), འཁོར་བ། ('khor ba) (Tibetan), санса́ра (sansára) [feminine] (Ukrainian), самса́ра (samsára) [feminine] (Ukrainian), سنسار (sansār) (Urdu), luân hồi (alt: 輪迴) (Vietnamese)

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /samˈsa.ra/
Rhymes: -ara Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|sa|संसार|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra), {{bor+|pl|sa|संसार}} Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} samsara f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], samsara [nominative, singular], samsary [nominative, plural], samsary [genitive, singular], samsar [genitive, plural], samsarze [dative, singular], samsarom [dative, plural], samsarę [accusative, singular], samsary [accusative, plural], samsarą [instrumental, singular], samsarami [instrumental, plural], samsarze [locative, singular], samsarach [locative, plural], samsaro [singular, vocative], samsary [plural, vocative]
  1. (philosophy, religion) samsara Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Philosophy, Religion Synonyms: sansara

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French samsara. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|samsara|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French samsara, {{bor+|ro|fr|samsara}} Borrowed from French samsara Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|-}} samsara f (uncountable)
  1. samsara Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-samsara-ro-noun-KyGcncCn Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /samsǎra/
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|sa|संसार|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra), {{bor+|sh|sa|संसार}} Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=samsàra}} samsàra f (Cyrillic spelling самса̀ра) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun-unc|samsara|samsare|samsari|samsaru|samsaro|samsari|samsarom}} Forms: samsàra [canonical, feminine], самса̀ра [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], samsara [nominative, singular], samsare [genitive, singular], samsari [dative, singular], samsaru [accusative, singular], samsaro [singular, vocative], samsari [locative, singular], samsarom [instrumental, singular]
  1. (uncountable) samsara Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-samsara-sh-noun-KyGcncCn Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

Head templates: {{es-noun|m|-}} samsara m (uncountable)
  1. samsara Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-samsara-es-noun-KyGcncCn Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish nouns with irregular gender

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for samsara meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)

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      "args": {
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        "2": "sa",
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      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra).",
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          "kind": "topical",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957, S. Radhakrishnan, C. A. Moore, editors, A Sourcebook in Indian Philosophy, Princeton Univ. Press, page 38",
          "text": "Until we are released from the law of karma and reach moksha or deliverance, we will be in samsara or the time process.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "In Jainism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and some other eastern religions, the ongoing cycle of birth, death, and rebirth endured by human beings and all other mortal beings, and from which release is obtained by achieving the highest enlightenment."
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      "id": "en-samsara-en-noun-yBfxFVBy",
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        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
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        [
          "ongoing",
          "ongoing"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "rebirth",
          "rebirth"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ],
        [
          "enlightenment",
          "enlightenment"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, religion) In Jainism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and some other eastern religions, the ongoing cycle of birth, death, and rebirth endured by human beings and all other mortal beings, and from which release is obtained by achieving the highest enlightenment."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "reincarnation"
        },
        {
          "word": "metempsychosis"
        },
        {
          "word": "transmigration"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saṃsāra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bho",
          "lang": "Bhojpuri",
          "roman": "sansār",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "संसार"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "輪迴"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "leon⁴ wui⁴",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "轮回"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "輪迴"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lúnhuí",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "轮回"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "sansaro"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "samsara"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "samsara"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "samsâra"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "samsara",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "სამსარა"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sansara",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "სანსარა"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "samsára",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σαμσάρα"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sansār",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "संसार"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "szamszára"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "szanszára"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "samsara"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rinne",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "輪廻"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sɑɑsɑngsaa",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "សង្សារ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "輪迴",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yunhoe",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "윤회"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sang sā la wat",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "ສັງສາລະວັດ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sausār",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "संसार"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "sansar",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "сансар"
        },
        {
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "sansār",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "संसार"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "samsara"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sansára",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "санса́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samsára",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самса́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "saṃsāra",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "संसार"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самса̀ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "samsàra"
        },
        {
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "saṁsāraya",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "සංසාරය"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "camcāram",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "சம்சாரம்"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "piṟaviccuḻaṟci",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "பிறவிச்சுழற்சி"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǒng-sǎan",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "สงสาร"
        },
        {
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "'khor ba",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "འཁོར་བ།"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sansára",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "санса́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "samsára",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самса́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sansār",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "سنسار"
        },
        {
          "alt": "輪迴",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
          "word": "luân hồi"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "samsara"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌmˈsɑɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

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    {
      "form": "samsary",
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    {
      "form": "samsarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "samsarach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
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  "lang": "Polish",
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "pl:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "pl:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "id": "en-samsara-pl-noun-KyGcncCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, religion) samsara"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sansara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samˈsa.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "samsara",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French samsara",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "samsara"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French samsara",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French samsara.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "samsara f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "id": "en-samsara-ro-noun-KyGcncCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "samsàra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самса̀ра",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "samsàra"
      },
      "expansion": "samsàra f (Cyrillic spelling самса̀ра)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sam‧sa‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "samsara",
        "2": "samsare",
        "3": "samsari",
        "4": "samsaru",
        "5": "samsaro",
        "6": "samsari",
        "7": "samsarom"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "id": "en-samsara-sh-noun-KyGcncCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) samsara"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samsǎra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
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      "expansion": "samsara m (uncountable)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "id": "en-samsara-es-noun-KyGcncCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "samsaras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "samsara (countable and uncountable, plural samsaras)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reincarnation"
    },
    {
      "word": "metempsychosis"
    },
    {
      "word": "transmigration"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Philosophy",
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957, S. Radhakrishnan, C. A. Moore, editors, A Sourcebook in Indian Philosophy, Princeton Univ. Press, page 38",
          "text": "Until we are released from the law of karma and reach moksha or deliverance, we will be in samsara or the time process.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In Jainism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and some other eastern religions, the ongoing cycle of birth, death, and rebirth endured by human beings and all other mortal beings, and from which release is obtained by achieving the highest enlightenment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
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        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
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        [
          "Jainism",
          "Jainism"
        ],
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "ongoing",
          "ongoing"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "rebirth",
          "rebirth"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ],
        [
          "enlightenment",
          "enlightenment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, religion) In Jainism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and some other eastern religions, the ongoing cycle of birth, death, and rebirth endured by human beings and all other mortal beings, and from which release is obtained by achieving the highest enlightenment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "samsara"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌmˈsɑɹə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "saṃsāra"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bho",
      "lang": "Bhojpuri",
      "roman": "sansār",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "संसार"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "輪迴"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "leon⁴ wui⁴",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "轮回"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "輪迴"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lúnhuí",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "轮回"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "sansaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "samsara"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "samsara"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "samsâra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "samsara",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "სამსარა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sansara",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "სანსარა"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "samsára",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σαμσάρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sansār",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "संसार"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "szamszára"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "szanszára"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "samsara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rinne",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "輪廻"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑɑsɑngsaa",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "សង្សារ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "輪迴",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yunhoe",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "윤회"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sang sā la wat",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "ສັງສາລະວັດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sausār",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "संसार"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "sansar",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "сансар"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "sansār",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "संसार"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "samsara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sansára",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "санса́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samsára",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самса́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "saṃsāra",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "संसार"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самса̀ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "samsàra"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "saṁsāraya",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "සංසාරය"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "camcāram",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "சம்சாரம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "piṟaviccuḻaṟci",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "பிறவிச்சுழற்சி"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǒng-sǎan",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "สงสาร"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "'khor ba",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "འཁོར་བ།"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sansára",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "санса́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "samsára",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самса́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sansār",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "سنسار"
    },
    {
      "alt": "輪迴",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "cycle of reincarnation",
      "word": "luân hồi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "samsara f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sam‧sa‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Polish terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ara",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ara/3 syllables",
        "pl:Philosophy",
        "pl:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, religion) samsara"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "philosophy",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samˈsa.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ara"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sansara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "samsara",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French samsara",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "samsara"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French samsara",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French samsara.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "samsara f (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "samsàra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "самса̀ра",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samsarom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "samsàra"
      },
      "expansion": "samsàra f (Cyrillic spelling самса̀ра)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sam‧sa‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "samsara",
        "2": "samsare",
        "3": "samsari",
        "4": "samsaru",
        "5": "samsaro",
        "6": "samsari",
        "7": "samsarom"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) samsara"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/samsǎra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "samsara m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
        "Spanish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "samsara"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.