"rozum" meaning in All languages combined

See rozum on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈrozum]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech rozum, from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|rozum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech rozum, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|rozum}} Inherited from Old Czech rozum, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*orzumъ}} Proto-Slavic *orzumъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in|adj=rozumný}} rozum m inan (related adjective rozumný) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: rozumný [adjective], inanimate [table-tags], rozum [nominative, singular], rozumy [nominative, plural], rozumu [genitive, singular], rozumů [genitive, plural], rozumu [dative, singular], rozumům [dative, plural], rozum [accusative, singular], rozumy [accusative, plural], rozume [singular, vocative], rozumy [plural, vocative], rozumu [locative, singular], rozumech [locative, plural], rozumem [instrumental, singular], rozumy [instrumental, plural]
  1. reason (the thinking faculty) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Thinking Derived forms: nerozum [masculine], rozumbrada [masculine], rozumovat Related terms: rozumět
    Sense id: en-rozum-cs-noun-CmMMyfhd Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈrɔ.zum/
Rhymes: -ɔzum Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. By surface analysis, roz- + um. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*orzumъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *orzumъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*orzumъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ, {{surf|pl|roz-|um}} By surface analysis, roz- + um Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} rozum m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rozum [nominative, singular], rozumy [nominative, plural], rozumu [genitive, singular], rozumów [genitive, plural], rozumowi [dative, singular], rozumom [dative, plural], rozum [accusative, singular], rozumy [accusative, plural], rozumem [instrumental, singular], rozumami [instrumental, plural], rozumie [locative, singular], rozumach [locative, plural], rozumie [singular, vocative], rozumy [plural, vocative]
  1. reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Thinking Derived forms: jak Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera Related terms: bezrozumny, bezrozumnie, bezrozum, bezrozumność, rozumieć

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [ˈrɔzum]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*orzumъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *orzumъ, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*orzumъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|decl=dub|gen=rozumu|genpl=rozumov|pl=rozumy}} rozum m inan (genitive singular rozumu, nominative plural rozumy, genitive plural rozumov, declension pattern of dub) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun|rozum|rozumu|rozumu|rozum|rozume|rozumom|rozumy|rozumov|rozumom|rozumy|rozumoch|rozumami}} Forms: rozumu [genitive, singular], rozumy [nominative, plural], rozumov [genitive, plural], dub [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], rozum [nominative, singular], rozumy [nominative, plural], rozumu [genitive, singular], rozumov [genitive, plural], rozumu [dative, singular], rozumom [dative, plural], rozum [accusative, singular], rozumy [accusative, plural], rozume [locative, singular], rozumoch [locative, plural], rozumom [instrumental, singular], rozumami [instrumental, plural]
  1. reason (the thinking faculty) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Thinking Derived forms: nerozum [masculine], rozumový, rozumovo, rozumove, rozumovať, rozumný [masculine], rozumbrada [masculine] Related terms: rozumieť
    Sense id: en-rozum-sk-noun-CmMMyfhd Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rozum meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "rozum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech rozum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "rozum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech rozum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech rozum, from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozumný",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "rozumný"
      },
      "expansion": "rozum m inan (related adjective rozumný)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "cs:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nerozum"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rozumbrada"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumovat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (the thinking faculty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rozum-cs-noun-CmMMyfhd",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rozumět"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrozum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "roz-",
        "3": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, roz- + um",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. By surface analysis, roz- + um.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "rozum m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧zum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with roz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "pl:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "jak Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rozum-pl-noun-TGNifQJ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bezrozumny"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezrozumnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezrozum"
        },
        {
          "word": "bezrozumność"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumieć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔ.zum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dub",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "dub",
        "gen": "rozumu",
        "genpl": "rozumov",
        "pl": "rozumy"
      },
      "expansion": "rozum m inan (genitive singular rozumu, nominative plural rozumy, genitive plural rozumov, declension pattern of dub)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rozum",
        "10": "rozumy",
        "11": "rozumoch",
        "12": "rozumami",
        "2": "rozumu",
        "3": "rozumu",
        "4": "rozum",
        "5": "rozume",
        "6": "rozumom",
        "7": "rozumy",
        "8": "rozumov",
        "9": "rozumom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "sk:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nerozum"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumový"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumovo"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumove"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozumovať"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rozumný"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rozumbrada"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (the thinking faculty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rozum-sk-noun-CmMMyfhd",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rozumieť"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔzum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nerozum"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozumbrada"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozumovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "rozum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech rozum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "rozum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech rozum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech rozum, from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozumný",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "rozumný"
      },
      "expansion": "rozum m inan (related adjective rozumný)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rozumět"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cs:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (the thinking faculty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrozum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozum"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jak Pan Bóg chce ukarać, to rozum odbiera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "roz-",
        "3": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, roz- + um",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. By surface analysis, roz- + um.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "rozum m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧zum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bezrozumny"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezrozumnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezrozum"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezrozumność"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozumieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms prefixed with roz-",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzum",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔzum/2 syllables",
        "pl:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔ.zum/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔzum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozum"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nerozum"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozumový"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozumovo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozumove"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozumovať"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozumný"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozumbrada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzumъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dub",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rozumami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "dub",
        "gen": "rozumu",
        "genpl": "rozumov",
        "pl": "rozumy"
      },
      "expansion": "rozum m inan (genitive singular rozumu, nominative plural rozumy, genitive plural rozumov, declension pattern of dub)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rozum",
        "10": "rozumy",
        "11": "rozumoch",
        "12": "rozumami",
        "2": "rozumu",
        "3": "rozumu",
        "4": "rozum",
        "5": "rozume",
        "6": "rozumom",
        "7": "rozumy",
        "8": "rozumov",
        "9": "rozumom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rozumieť"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak inanimate nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak masculine nouns",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sk:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (the thinking faculty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɔzum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rozum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.