See rets on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rets", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ret" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular simple present indicative of ret" ], "id": "en-rets-en-verb-2TiIvMfi", "links": [ [ "ret", "ret#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "rets" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rets", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "retre" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of retre" ], "id": "en-rets-ca-verb-wa5NPp~i", "links": [ [ "retre", "retre#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rets" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun form", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "rets c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ret" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of ret" ], "id": "en-rets-da-noun-buQDNrjc", "links": [ [ "ret", "ret#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʁad̥s]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɑd̥s]" }, { "homophone": "rats" } ], "word": "rets" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "réseau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "reiz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French reiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "reiz" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French reiz", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "rēte", "4": "rēte" }, "expansion": "Latin rēte", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French reiz, rez, rei (with spelling re-Latinized in modern French), from Latin rēte.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-p" }, "expansion": "rets m pl (plural only)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Hunting", "orig": "fr:Hunting", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "French pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 8 2 3 2 9 3 13 3 5 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 9 2 2 1 10 2 14 2 3 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "snare" ], "id": "en-rets-fr-noun-TvOW8zK-", "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "snare", "snare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(hunting, figurative) snare" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine", "plural", "plural-only" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fishing", "orig": "fr:Fishing", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 10 8 2 3 2 9 3 13 3 5 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 9 2 2 1 10 2 14 2 3 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "net" ], "id": "en-rets-fr-noun-oIoPy96v", "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "net", "net" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) net" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "plural-only" ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁɛ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rets.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rets" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thin\", \"sparse\", \"not dense\", \"with gaps or spaces\"”", "word": "blīvs" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thin\", \"sparse\", \"not dense\", \"with gaps or spaces\"”", "word": "biezs" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"rare\"”", "word": "biežs" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "retums" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*retas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *retas", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁reh₁-", "4": "", "5": "loose, sparse, rare; to break down, to fall to pieces" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“loose, sparse, rare; to break down, to fall to pieces”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "рѣдъкъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рѣдъкъ (rědŭkŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "редкий" }, "expansion": "Russian редкий (redkij)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rẽtas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rẽtas", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *retas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“loose, sparse, rare; to break down, to fall to pieces”) (whence also irt (“to disintegrate, to fall apart”), q.v.) with an extra suffix -to-s. A parallel form from the same stem with a suffix -dʰ (*redʰ-) led to Old Church Slavonic рѣдъкъ (rědŭkŭ), Russian редкий (redkij), and to Latvian dialectal rēds. Cognates include Lithuanian rẽtas", "forms": [ { "form": "retais", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "retāks", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "visretākais", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "reti", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "reti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "reta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "reta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "visretākais", "11": "adverb", "12": "reti", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "definite", "6": "retais", "7": "comparative", "8": "retāks", "9": "superlative", "cat2": "", "cat3": "" }, "expansion": "rets (definite retais, comparative retāks, superlative visretākais, adverb reti)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ret" }, "expansion": "rets (definite retais, comparative retāks, superlative visretākais, adverb reti)", "name": "lv-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ret", "extrawidth": "-100" }, "name": "lv-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 2 4 2 11 3 19 3 12 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 3 3 10 3 18 2 9 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 2 4 2 13 2 17 2 14 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "thin, sparse pine forest", "text": "rets priedulājs", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the forest was rather thin, sparse", "text": "mežs bija pietiekami rets", "type": "example" }, { "english": "thin hair", "text": "reti mati", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wide-tooth(ed) (lit. thin, sparse) comb", "text": "reta ķemme", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin, sparse (formed of a number of similar elements placed at a relatively large distance from one another)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-te7SDYcz", "links": [ [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "sparse", "sparse" ], [ "form", "form#English" ], [ "number", "number#English" ], [ "similar", "similar#English" ], [ "element", "element#English" ], [ "place", "place#English" ], [ "relative", "relative#English" ], [ "large", "large#English" ], [ "distance", "distance#English" ], [ "one another", "one another#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "rake with rare, sparse prongs", "text": "grābeklis ar retiem zariem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "sparse trees", "text": "reti koki", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sparse (not close to one another)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-8cgQ81-9", "links": [ [ "sparse", "sparse" ], [ "close", "close#English" ], [ "one another", "one another#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "little sack of thin cloth (= having gaps)", "text": "reta auduma maisiņš", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin (with gaps, spaces between the threads)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-NwMqD-NA", "links": [ [ "fabric", "fabric" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "gap", "gap#English" ], [ "space", "space#English" ], [ "between", "between#English" ], [ "thread", "thread#English" ] ], "qualifier": "cloth", "raw_glosses": [ "(of fabric, cloth) thin (with gaps, spaces between the threads)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of fabric" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "thin mountain air", "text": "rets kalnu gaiss", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the mist became thinner and more transparent", "text": "migla kļuva retāka un caurspīdīgāka", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin (not concentrated)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-YNPnufun", "links": [ [ "gaz", "gaz" ], [ "fog", "fog" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate#English" ] ], "qualifier": "fog; air; fog; air", "raw_glosses": [ "(of gazes, fog, air, etc.) thin (not concentrated)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of gazes" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 2 4 2 11 3 19 3 12 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 3 3 10 3 18 2 9 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 2 4 2 13 2 17 2 14 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "their lines, ranks had become thinner", "text": "viņu rindas bija kļuvušas retākas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin (having few members)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-7umRCh1X", "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "few", "few#English" ], [ "member", "member#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of groups of people) thin (having few members)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of groups of people" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "rare plants", "text": "reti augi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare chemical elements, metals", "text": "retie ķīmiskie elementi, metāli", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare manuscript books", "text": "retas rokrakstu grāmatas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare (of which there is only a small number)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-JHidJxkS", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "small", "small#English" ], [ "number", "number#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 10 8 2 3 2 9 3 13 3 5 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 9 2 2 1 10 2 14 2 3 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 4 2 11 3 19 3 12 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 3 3 10 3 18 2 9 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 2 4 2 13 2 17 2 14 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "rare, uncommon word combination", "text": "rets vārdu savienojums", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare expression", "text": "rets izteiciens", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare folk tune", "text": "reta tautasdziesmas melodija", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare, infrequent, uncommon (not widely known, distributed, used)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-fl40LgY8", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "infrequent", "infrequent" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "wide", "wide#English" ], [ "know", "know#English" ], [ "distribute", "distribute#English" ], [ "use", "use#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Ubāns is one of those rare artists who are able to open their world to the viewer", "text": "Ubāns ir viens no tiem retajiem māksliniekiem, kurš spēj atklāt skatītājam savu pasauli", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare, uncommon (not normal, not ordinary)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-UZfVqslD", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "normal", "normal#English" ], [ "ordinary", "ordinary#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 2 4 2 11 3 19 3 12 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 2 4 2 13 2 17 2 14 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "she belonged to (those) rare (people) who know how to listen", "text": "viņa piederēja pie tiem retajiem, kas prot klausīties", "type": "example" }, { "english": "we have many heroes... only to a rare one (= a few) a monument is built", "text": "mums varoņu daudz... vien retajam uzcelts piemineklis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare one(s) (only a few, not many)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-t8BFD51u", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "a few", "a few#English" ], [ "many", "many#English" ] ], "qualifier": "definite forms", "raw_glosses": [ "(definite forms) rare one(s) (only a few, not many)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 10 8 2 3 2 9 3 13 3 5 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 9 2 2 1 10 2 14 2 3 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 4 2 11 3 19 3 12 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 3 3 10 3 18 2 9 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 2 4 2 13 2 17 2 14 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "rarely", "text": "pa retam", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare case", "text": "rets gadījums", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in the rare free evenings mother used to read to us", "text": "retajos brīvajos vakaros māte mums lasīja", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare, infrequent (repeated only after long intervals)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-neN0ENor", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "infrequent", "infrequent" ], [ "repeat", "repeat#English" ], [ "after", "after#English" ], [ "long", "long#English" ], [ "intervals", "intervals#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 10 8 2 3 2 9 3 13 3 5 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 9 2 2 1 10 2 14 2 3 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 4 2 11 3 19 3 12 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 3 3 10 3 18 2 9 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 2 4 2 13 2 17 2 14 16 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "rare guests", "text": "reti viesi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a good friend is a rare treasure on earth", "text": "labs draugs ir reta manta pasaulē", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare (which appears, happens infrequently)" ], "id": "en-rets-lv-adj-8NbGXQc-", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "appear", "appear#English" ], [ "happen", "happen#English" ], [ "infrequent", "infrequent#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾæts]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "28 31 8 10 9 2 3 2 2 2 2", "sense": "of \"thin\", \"sparse\"", "word": "plāns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "rēds" } ], "word": "rets" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*retas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *retas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁réh₁", "3": "", "4": "rare, sparse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁réh₁ (“rare, sparse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "rets", "3": "", "4": "rare" }, "expansion": "Latvian rets (“rare”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "retas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian retas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*rědъkъ", "3": "", "4": "rare, thin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rědъkъ (“rare, thin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *retas, *redas, from\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réh₁ (“rare, sparse”). Cognate with Latvian rets (“rare”), rēds (dialectal), Lithuanian retas, Proto-Slavic *rědъkъ (“rare, thin”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "adjective", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rets m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Prussian", "lang_code": "prg", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rare, thin" ], "id": "en-rets-prg-adj-EFZI5uri", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "thin", "thin" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rets" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rets", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "retre" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present indicative of retre" ], "links": [ [ "retre", "retre#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rets" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun form", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "rets c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish noun forms", "Danish terms with homophones", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ret" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite genitive singular of ret" ], "links": [ [ "ret", "ret#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʁad̥s]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɑd̥s]" }, { "homophone": "rats" } ], "word": "rets" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rets", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ret" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular simple present indicative of ret" ], "links": [ [ "ret", "ret#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "rets" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French pluralia tantum", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "réseau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "reiz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French reiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "reiz" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French reiz", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "rēte", "4": "rēte" }, "expansion": "Latin rēte", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French reiz, rez, rei (with spelling re-Latinized in modern French), from Latin rēte.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-p" }, "expansion": "rets m pl (plural only)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Hunting" ], "glosses": [ "snare" ], "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "snare", "snare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(hunting, figurative) snare" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine", "plural", "plural-only" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Fishing" ], "glosses": [ "net" ], "links": [ [ "fishing", "fishing#Noun" ], [ "net", "net" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fishing) net" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "plural-only" ], "topics": [ "fishing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁɛ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rets.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rets.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rets" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thin\", \"sparse\", \"not dense\", \"with gaps or spaces\"”", "word": "blīvs" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"thin\", \"sparse\", \"not dense\", \"with gaps or spaces\"”", "word": "biezs" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “of \"rare\"”", "word": "biežs" } ], "categories": [ "Latvian adjectives", "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latvian undefined derivations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "retums" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*retas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *retas", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁reh₁-", "4": "", "5": "loose, sparse, rare; to break down, to fall to pieces" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“loose, sparse, rare; to break down, to fall to pieces”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "рѣдъкъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рѣдъкъ (rědŭkŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "редкий" }, "expansion": "Russian редкий (redkij)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rẽtas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rẽtas", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *retas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“loose, sparse, rare; to break down, to fall to pieces”) (whence also irt (“to disintegrate, to fall apart”), q.v.) with an extra suffix -to-s. A parallel form from the same stem with a suffix -dʰ (*redʰ-) led to Old Church Slavonic рѣдъкъ (rědŭkŭ), Russian редкий (redkij), and to Latvian dialectal rēds. Cognates include Lithuanian rẽtas", "forms": [ { "form": "retais", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "retāks", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "visretākais", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "reti", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "reti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "reta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "reta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retiem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "retā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "retās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "10": "visretākais", "11": "adverb", "12": "reti", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "definite", "6": "retais", "7": "comparative", "8": "retāks", "9": "superlative", "cat2": "", "cat3": "" }, "expansion": "rets (definite retais, comparative retāks, superlative visretākais, adverb reti)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ret" }, "expansion": "rets (definite retais, comparative retāks, superlative visretākais, adverb reti)", "name": "lv-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ret", "extrawidth": "-100" }, "name": "lv-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "thin, sparse pine forest", "text": "rets priedulājs", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the forest was rather thin, sparse", "text": "mežs bija pietiekami rets", "type": "example" }, { "english": "thin hair", "text": "reti mati", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wide-tooth(ed) (lit. thin, sparse) comb", "text": "reta ķemme", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin, sparse (formed of a number of similar elements placed at a relatively large distance from one another)" ], "links": [ [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "sparse", "sparse" ], [ "form", "form#English" ], [ "number", "number#English" ], [ "similar", "similar#English" ], [ "element", "element#English" ], [ "place", "place#English" ], [ "relative", "relative#English" ], [ "large", "large#English" ], [ "distance", "distance#English" ], [ "one another", "one another#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "rake with rare, sparse prongs", "text": "grābeklis ar retiem zariem", "type": "example" }, { "english": "sparse trees", "text": "reti koki", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sparse (not close to one another)" ], "links": [ [ "sparse", "sparse" ], [ "close", "close#English" ], [ "one another", "one another#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "little sack of thin cloth (= having gaps)", "text": "reta auduma maisiņš", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin (with gaps, spaces between the threads)" ], "links": [ [ "fabric", "fabric" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "gap", "gap#English" ], [ "space", "space#English" ], [ "between", "between#English" ], [ "thread", "thread#English" ] ], "qualifier": "cloth", "raw_glosses": [ "(of fabric, cloth) thin (with gaps, spaces between the threads)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of fabric" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "thin mountain air", "text": "rets kalnu gaiss", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the mist became thinner and more transparent", "text": "migla kļuva retāka un caurspīdīgāka", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin (not concentrated)" ], "links": [ [ "gaz", "gaz" ], [ "fog", "fog" ], [ "air", "air" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate#English" ] ], "qualifier": "fog; air; fog; air", "raw_glosses": [ "(of gazes, fog, air, etc.) thin (not concentrated)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of gazes" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "their lines, ranks had become thinner", "text": "viņu rindas bija kļuvušas retākas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thin (having few members)" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "few", "few#English" ], [ "member", "member#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of groups of people) thin (having few members)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of groups of people" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "rare plants", "text": "reti augi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare chemical elements, metals", "text": "retie ķīmiskie elementi, metāli", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare manuscript books", "text": "retas rokrakstu grāmatas", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare (of which there is only a small number)" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "small", "small#English" ], [ "number", "number#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "rare, uncommon word combination", "text": "rets vārdu savienojums", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare expression", "text": "rets izteiciens", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare folk tune", "text": "reta tautasdziesmas melodija", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare, infrequent, uncommon (not widely known, distributed, used)" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "infrequent", "infrequent" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "wide", "wide#English" ], [ "know", "know#English" ], [ "distribute", "distribute#English" ], [ "use", "use#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Ubāns is one of those rare artists who are able to open their world to the viewer", "text": "Ubāns ir viens no tiem retajiem māksliniekiem, kurš spēj atklāt skatītājam savu pasauli", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare, uncommon (not normal, not ordinary)" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "normal", "normal#English" ], [ "ordinary", "ordinary#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "she belonged to (those) rare (people) who know how to listen", "text": "viņa piederēja pie tiem retajiem, kas prot klausīties", "type": "example" }, { "english": "we have many heroes... only to a rare one (= a few) a monument is built", "text": "mums varoņu daudz... vien retajam uzcelts piemineklis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare one(s) (only a few, not many)" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "a few", "a few#English" ], [ "many", "many#English" ] ], "qualifier": "definite forms", "raw_glosses": [ "(definite forms) rare one(s) (only a few, not many)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "rarely", "text": "pa retam", "type": "example" }, { "english": "rare case", "text": "rets gadījums", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in the rare free evenings mother used to read to us", "text": "retajos brīvajos vakaros māte mums lasīja", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare, infrequent (repeated only after long intervals)" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "infrequent", "infrequent" ], [ "repeat", "repeat#English" ], [ "after", "after#English" ], [ "long", "long#English" ], [ "intervals", "intervals#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "rare guests", "text": "reti viesi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a good friend is a rare treasure on earth", "text": "labs draugs ir reta manta pasaulē", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rare (which appears, happens infrequently)" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "appear", "appear#English" ], [ "happen", "happen#English" ], [ "infrequent", "infrequent#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾæts]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "of \"thin\", \"sparse\"", "word": "plāns" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "rēds" } ], "word": "rets" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*retas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *retas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁réh₁", "3": "", "4": "rare, sparse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁réh₁ (“rare, sparse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "rets", "3": "", "4": "rare" }, "expansion": "Latvian rets (“rare”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "retas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian retas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*rědъkъ", "3": "", "4": "rare, thin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rědъkъ (“rare, thin”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *retas, *redas, from\nProto-Indo-European *h₁réh₁ (“rare, sparse”). Cognate with Latvian rets (“rare”), rēds (dialectal), Lithuanian retas, Proto-Slavic *rědъkъ (“rare, thin”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "adjective", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rets m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Prussian", "lang_code": "prg", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Prussian adjectives", "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Prussian lemmas", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "rare, thin" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare" ], [ "thin", "thin" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rets" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.