See reticent on Wiktionary
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reticēns"
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"expansion": "Latin reticēns",
"name": "uder"
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],
"etymology_text": "Latin reticēns, present participle of reticeō (“to keep silence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more reticent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
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"form": "most reticent",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1856, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Result”, in English Traits, Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "They are slow and reticent, and are like a dull good horse which lets every nag pass him, but with whip and spur will run down every racer in the field.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1870 April–September, Charles Dickens, chapter XXIII, in The Mystery of Edwin Drood, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1870, →OCLC:",
"text": "But he was a reticent as well as an eccentric man; and he made no mention of a certain evening when he warmed his hands at the gatehouse fire, and looked steadily down upon a certain heap of torn and miry clothes upon the floor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "She had told him she was not now at Marlott, but had been curiously reticent as to her actual address, and the only course was to go to Marlott and inquire for it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915 August–September, John Buchan, chapter 3, in The Thirty-Nine Steps, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published October 1915, →OCLC:",
"text": "The milkman had been released, I read, and the true criminal, about whose identity the police were reticent, was believed to have got away from London by one of the northern lines.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, H. P. Lovecraft, The Music of Erich Zann:",
"text": "The inhabitants of that street impressed me peculiarly; At first I thought it was because they were all silent and reticent; but later decided it was because they were all very old.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Rafael Sabatini, “chapter XXV”, in Captain Blood: His Odyssy:",
"text": "But they were not reticent enough to prevent the circulation of certain uneasy rumours and extravagant stories of discreditable adventures.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Keeping one's thoughts and opinions to oneself; reserved or restrained."
],
"id": "en-reticent-en-adj-Z2vQ5cyH",
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
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[
"restrained",
"restrained"
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "katūm",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "كَتُوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sdǎržan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "сдържан"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rezereviran",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "резеревиран"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticent"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chénmò",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "沉默"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tilbageholdende"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "terughoudend"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "vaitelias"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "vähäpuheinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "réticent"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "hésitant"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "still"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "verschwiegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "visszafogott"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "hallgatag"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "かもく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kamoku",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "寡黙"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "reserved",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reticentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vózdržan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "во́здржан"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "whakakumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "ngākau tōngā"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "hūnguengue"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tikumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "memeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "stillfaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tilbakeholden"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticent"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "blank"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "małomówny"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "dyskretny"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrýtnyj",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "скры́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "šutljiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "ćutljiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "povučen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tillbakadragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "sluten"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "förtegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tystlåten"
}
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{
"ref": "2010, Helene J. Sinnreich, “The Rape of Jewish Women during the Holocaust”, in Sexual Violence against Jewish Women during the Holocaust, page 108:",
"text": "While many uncomfortable components of the Holocaust have been analyzed in minute detail, the rape of Jewish women during this era persists as a subject that scholars and victims alike are reticent to explore.",
"type": "quote"
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"ref": "2011, C. Dallett Hemphill, “chapter 3”, in Siblings: Brothers and Sisters in American History:",
"text": "One letter from Deborah presents an especially fascinating contrast with Jane's letters to her brother. Whereas Jane was keen on discussing politics, Deborah was reticent to do so.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Michael Naas, edited by Zeynep Direk and Leonard Lawlor, A Companion to Derrida, page 236:",
"text": "But I would now like to argue that there was for Derrida a privileged site in Ancient Philosophy for this question, one to which Derrida would repeatedly return in his writing and thinking – Socrates’ denigration or denunciation of writing, his attempt in the Phaedrus to exclude writing from thinking and philosophy proper. As I suggested at the outset, this claim regarding Derrida’s relation to the Greeks is one that Derrida himself would have been reticent to accept.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2014, Ray Bull, Investigative Interviewing, page 3:",
"text": "The police may be reticent to charge the alleged offender, prosecutors reticent to continue with the prosecution, and juries reticent to convict.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive)."
],
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"Hesitant",
"hesitant"
],
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive)."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobštitelen",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "необщителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neohoten",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "неохотен"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "zögerlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "unwillig"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kólebliv",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "ко́леблив"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "tilbakeholden"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "reservert"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "uvillig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈɹɛtɪsənt/"
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "sense 1",
"word": "reserved"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "restrained"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "See also Thesaurus:taciturn",
"word": "tight-lipped"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unwilling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "disinclined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "sense 2",
"word": "reluctant"
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
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"3": "reticēns",
"4": "reticentem"
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1868"
},
"expansion": "1868",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1868"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1868",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reticentem. First attested in 1868.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reticents",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
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"pos": "adj",
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"id": "en-reticent-ca-adj-sXNszaaq",
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"word": "reticència"
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
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"form_of": [
{
"word": "reticeō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of reticeō"
],
"id": "en-reticent-la-verb-NZS7jGfn",
"links": [
[
"reticeō",
"reticeo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "reticēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin reticēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin reticēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reticenta",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"10": "",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "reticentas",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "reticenta",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "reticents",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f4accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "reticent m (feminine singular reticenta, masculine plural reticents, feminine plural reticentas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reticent m (feminine singular reticenta, masculine plural reticents, feminine plural reticentas)",
"name": "oc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reticent"
],
"id": "en-reticent-oc-adj-sXNszaaq",
"links": [
[
"reticent",
"reticent#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "reticéncia"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "réticent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French réticent",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French réticent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reticentă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenți",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticente",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reticent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reticent m or n (feminine singular reticentă, masculine plural reticenți, feminine and neuter plural reticente)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reluctant"
],
"id": "en-reticent-ro-adj-8t4TRtcH",
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "reticēns",
"4": "reticentem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin reticentem",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1868"
},
"expansion": "1868",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1868"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1868",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reticentem. First attested in 1868.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reticents",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reticent m or f (masculine and feminine plural reticents)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "reticència"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reticent"
],
"links": [
[
"reticent",
"reticent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
]
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tak-",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tak-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reticēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin reticēns",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin reticēns, present participle of reticeō (“to keep silence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more reticent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most reticent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reticent (comparative more reticent, superlative most reticent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1856, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Result”, in English Traits, Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "They are slow and reticent, and are like a dull good horse which lets every nag pass him, but with whip and spur will run down every racer in the field.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1870 April–September, Charles Dickens, chapter XXIII, in The Mystery of Edwin Drood, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1870, →OCLC:",
"text": "But he was a reticent as well as an eccentric man; and he made no mention of a certain evening when he warmed his hands at the gatehouse fire, and looked steadily down upon a certain heap of torn and miry clothes upon the floor.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "She had told him she was not now at Marlott, but had been curiously reticent as to her actual address, and the only course was to go to Marlott and inquire for it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915 August–September, John Buchan, chapter 3, in The Thirty-Nine Steps, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published October 1915, →OCLC:",
"text": "The milkman had been released, I read, and the true criminal, about whose identity the police were reticent, was believed to have got away from London by one of the northern lines.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, H. P. Lovecraft, The Music of Erich Zann:",
"text": "The inhabitants of that street impressed me peculiarly; At first I thought it was because they were all silent and reticent; but later decided it was because they were all very old.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Rafael Sabatini, “chapter XXV”, in Captain Blood: His Odyssy:",
"text": "But they were not reticent enough to prevent the circulation of certain uneasy rumours and extravagant stories of discreditable adventures.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Keeping one's thoughts and opinions to oneself; reserved or restrained."
],
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"restrained",
"restrained"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English proscribed terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Helene J. Sinnreich, “The Rape of Jewish Women during the Holocaust”, in Sexual Violence against Jewish Women during the Holocaust, page 108:",
"text": "While many uncomfortable components of the Holocaust have been analyzed in minute detail, the rape of Jewish women during this era persists as a subject that scholars and victims alike are reticent to explore.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, C. Dallett Hemphill, “chapter 3”, in Siblings: Brothers and Sisters in American History:",
"text": "One letter from Deborah presents an especially fascinating contrast with Jane's letters to her brother. Whereas Jane was keen on discussing politics, Deborah was reticent to do so.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Michael Naas, edited by Zeynep Direk and Leonard Lawlor, A Companion to Derrida, page 236:",
"text": "But I would now like to argue that there was for Derrida a privileged site in Ancient Philosophy for this question, one to which Derrida would repeatedly return in his writing and thinking – Socrates’ denigration or denunciation of writing, his attempt in the Phaedrus to exclude writing from thinking and philosophy proper. As I suggested at the outset, this claim regarding Derrida’s relation to the Greeks is one that Derrida himself would have been reticent to accept.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Ray Bull, Investigative Interviewing, page 3:",
"text": "The police may be reticent to charge the alleged offender, prosecutors reticent to continue with the prosecution, and juries reticent to convict.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hesitant",
"hesitant"
],
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) Hesitant or not wanting to take some action; reluctant (usually followed by a verb in the infinitive)."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛtɪsənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reticent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-reticent.ogg/En-us-reticent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-reticent.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-reticent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-au-reticent.ogg/En-au-reticent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-au-reticent.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sense 1",
"word": "reserved"
},
{
"word": "restrained"
},
{
"english": "See also Thesaurus:taciturn",
"word": "tight-lipped"
},
{
"sense": "sense 2",
"word": "reluctant"
},
{
"word": "unwilling"
},
{
"word": "disinclined"
},
{
"word": "loath"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "katūm",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "كَتُوم"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sdǎržan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "сдържан"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rezereviran",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "резеревиран"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chénmò",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "沉默"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tilbageholdende"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "terughoudend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "vaitelias"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "vähäpuheinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "réticent"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "hésitant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "still"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "verschwiegen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "visszafogott"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "hallgatag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"alt": "かもく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kamoku",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "寡黙"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "reserved",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reticentia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vózdržan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "во́здржан"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "whakakumu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "ngākau tōngā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "hūnguengue"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tikumu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "memeke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "stillfaren"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tilbakeholden"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticent"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "blank"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "małomówny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "dyskretny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skrýtnyj",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "скры́тный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "šutljiv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "ćutljiv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "povučen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "reticente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tillbakadragen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "sluten"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "förtegen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "reserved",
"word": "tystlåten"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobštitelen",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "необщителен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neohoten",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "неохотен"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "zögerlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "zurückhaltend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "unwillig"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kólebliv",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "ко́леблив"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "tilbakeholden"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "reservert"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "hesitant, reluctant",
"word": "uvillig"
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "reticent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reticeō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of reticeō"
],
"links": [
[
"reticeō",
"reticeo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "reticēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin reticēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin reticēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reticenta",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"10": "",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "reticentas",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "reticenta",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "reticents",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f4accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "reticent m (feminine singular reticenta, masculine plural reticents, feminine plural reticentas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reticent m (feminine singular reticenta, masculine plural reticents, feminine plural reticentas)",
"name": "oc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "reticéncia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan adjectives",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reticent"
],
"links": [
[
"reticent",
"reticent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "réticent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French réticent",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French réticent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reticentă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenți",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticente",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reticent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reticenților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reticentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reticent m or n (feminine singular reticentă, masculine plural reticenți, feminine and neuter plural reticente)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"reluctant"
],
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "reticent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reticent meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": taciturn vs. chénmò",
"path": [
"reticent"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "reticent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"reticent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "reticent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"reticent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "reticent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"reticent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "reticent",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"reticent"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "reticent",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.