"restrained" meaning in All languages combined

See restrained on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/ Audio: en-us-restrained.ogg [US], En-gb-restrained.ogg [UK] Forms: more restrained [comparative], most restrained [superlative]
Rhymes: -eɪnd Head templates: {{en-adj}} restrained (comparative more restrained, superlative most restrained)
  1. Held back, limited, kept in check or under control. Translations (held back, limited, kept in check or under control): զուսպ (zusp) (Armenian), сдържан (sdǎržan) (Bulgarian), ограничен (ograničen) (Bulgarian), beheerst (Dutch), hillitty (Finnish), beherrscht (German), maßvoll (German), araíonach (Irish), retentus (Latin), santūrus (Lithuanian), сде́ржанный (sdéržannyj) (Russian), reprimido (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-restrained-en-adj-v7uRjfmK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 4 41 Disambiguation of 'held back, limited, kept in check or under control': 97 3
  2. (obsolete) Proscribed, restricted. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-restrained-en-adj-emdodj6V

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/ Audio: en-us-restrained.ogg [US], En-gb-restrained.ogg [UK]
Rhymes: -eɪnd Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} restrained
  1. simple past and past participle of restrain Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: restrain
    Sense id: en-restrained-en-verb-IMRngT-k

Download JSON data for restrained meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more restrained",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most restrained",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "restrained (comparative more restrained, superlative most restrained)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 4 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He greeted her for the first time in three years with a restrained embrace.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Held back, limited, kept in check or under control."
      ],
      "id": "en-restrained-en-adj-v7uRjfmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "zusp",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "զուսպ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sdǎržan",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "сдържан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ograničen",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "ограничен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "beheerst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "hillitty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "beherrscht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "maßvoll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "araíonach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "retentus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "santūrus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sdéržannyj",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "сде́ржанный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
          "word": "reprimido"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Proscribed, restricted."
      ],
      "id": "en-restrained-en-adj-emdodj6V",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Proscribed, restricted."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-restrained.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-restrained.ogg/En-us-restrained.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-restrained.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gb-restrained.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-gb-restrained.ogg/En-gb-restrained.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-gb-restrained.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "restrained"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "restrained",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was restrained by the straight jacket."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "restrain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-restrained-en-verb-IMRngT-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-restrained.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-restrained.ogg/En-us-restrained.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-restrained.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-gb-restrained.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-gb-restrained.ogg/En-gb-restrained.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-gb-restrained.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  "word": "restrained"
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{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪnd/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more restrained",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most restrained",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He greeted her for the first time in three years with a restrained embrace.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Held back, limited, kept in check or under control."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Proscribed, restricted."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Proscribed, restricted."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-restrained.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-restrained.ogg/En-us-restrained.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-restrained.ogg",
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      "audio": "En-gb-restrained.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-gb-restrained.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "zusp",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "զուսպ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sdǎržan",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "сдържан"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ograničen",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "ограничен"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "beheerst"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "hillitty"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "beherrscht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "maßvoll"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "araíonach"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "retentus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "santūrus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sdéržannyj",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "сде́ржанный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "held back, limited, kept in check or under control",
      "word": "reprimido"
    }
  ],
  "word": "restrained"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪnd",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪnd/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "pos": "verb",
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          "text": "He was restrained by the straight jacket."
        }
      ],
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          "word": "restrain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of restrain"
      ],
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          "restrain",
          "restrain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪnd"
    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/En-us-restrained.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-gb-restrained.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "restrained"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.