See renna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "fr",
"3": "renne"
},
"expansion": "French renne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "non",
"3": "hreinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Italian renna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rena"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French renne, borrowed from a North Germanic language, from Old Norse hreinn. Cognates include Italian renna and Portuguese rena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "plural",
"4": "renne",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "renna",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "renna f (plural renne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "renna f (plural renne)",
"name": "co-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ren‧na"
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "co",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "co:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 1 2 1 3 2 3 0 0 0 1 12 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 12 9 1 5 2 1 1 9 8 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 3 1 1 1 14 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 4 1 1 1 14 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)"
],
"id": "en-renna-co-noun-KBbxSkTB",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"Rangifer tarandus",
"Rangifer tarandus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ränna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ränna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rende"
},
"expansion": "Danish rende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rinna"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rinna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Norse renna, yielding also Icelandic renna, Norwegian renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende; from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ, Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from *rinnǭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rennu",
"3": "rennur"
},
"expansion": "renna f (genitive singular rennu, plural rennur)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "renn"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"id": "en-renna-fo-noun-UQNFR478",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (1), alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by the weak verb renna (2) (whence Faroese renna (3)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-48",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renn!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "runnu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "runnið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "rann",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rann, third person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rann",
"2": "runnu",
"3": "runnið"
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rann, third person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "e",
"3": "n",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fo-conj-48"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-48",
"imp.p": "rennið",
"imp.s": "renn",
"inf": "renna",
"p.1s": "renni",
"p.2s": "rennur",
"p.3s": "rennur",
"p.p": "renna",
"pp": "runnin",
"pp.decl": "a34",
"prp": "rennandi",
"ps.1s": "rann",
"ps.2s": "ranst",
"ps.3s": "rann",
"ps.p": "runnu",
"sup": "runnið"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow, run"
],
"id": "en-renna-fo-verb-YdCEwWm2",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquid) to flow, run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquid"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 8 24 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"id": "en-renna-fo-verb-rN2rq0ux",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (move quickly)"
],
"id": "en-renna-fo-verb-yhfpliqW",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 8 24 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rise, come up"
],
"id": "en-renna-fo-verb-o5vhEGha",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the sun) to rise, come up"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rendi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rendu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-8",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rendur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rendu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renna!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "rendu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "rent",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "rendi",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rendi, third person plural past indicative rendu, supine rent)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rendi",
"2": "rendu",
"3": "rent"
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rendi, third person plural past indicative rendu, supine rent)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "re",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "fo-conj-8"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-8",
"imp.p": "rennið",
"imp.s": "renna",
"inf": "renna",
"p.1s": "renni",
"p.2s": "rennir",
"p.3s": "rennir",
"p.p": "renna",
"pp": "rendur",
"pp.decl": "a7",
"prp": "rennandi",
"ps.1s": "rendi",
"ps.2s": "rendi",
"ps.3s": "rendi",
"ps.p": "rendu",
"sup": "rent"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 8 24 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 22 3 23 29 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"id": "en-renna-fo-verb-2RU~vPoA",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 8 24 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw out, off balance, etc."
],
"id": "en-renna-fo-verb-y4nPlEwj",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *renna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese renna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "renne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål renne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ränna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ränna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rende"
},
"expansion": "Danish rende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rinna"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rinna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rinnǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from an Old Norse *renna (from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ; see Etymology 2 below).\nSee also Faroese renna (1), Norwegian Bokmål renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende. Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "renna f (genitive singular rennu, nominative plural rennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"flow, stream"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-noun-nrqUAQEv",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) flow, stream"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"channel, duct"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-noun-1x~XY0iB",
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-noun-UQNFR478",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (1), from earlier rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną; the alteration i > e is due to influence from the weak verb renna (2) (whence Icelandic renna (3)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við rynnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rannst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið runnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rynnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau rynnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "runnið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "rann",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "runnu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative rann, third-person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "e",
"3": "nn",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "renna",
"10": "rennið",
"100": "runnu",
"101": "runna",
"102": "runnu",
"103": "runna",
"104": "runnu",
"105": "runnu",
"106": "runnu",
"11": "rennur",
"12": "renna",
"13": "renni",
"14": "renni",
"15": "rann",
"16": "runnum",
"17": "rynni",
"18": "rynnum",
"19": "rannst",
"2": "runnið",
"20": "runnuð",
"21": "rynnir",
"22": "rynnuð",
"23": "rann",
"24": "runnu",
"25": "rynni",
"26": "rynnu",
"27": "renn",
"28": "renndu",
"29": "rennið",
"3": "renn",
"30": "rennast",
"31": "runnist",
"32": "rennst",
"33": "rennumst",
"34": "rennist",
"35": "rennumst",
"36": "rennst",
"37": "rennist",
"38": "rennist",
"39": "rennist",
"4": "rennum",
"40": "rennst",
"41": "rennast",
"42": "rennist",
"43": "rennist",
"44": "rannst",
"45": "runnumst",
"46": "rynnist",
"47": "rynnumst",
"48": "rannst",
"49": "runnust",
"5": "renni",
"50": "rynnist",
"51": "rynnust",
"52": "rannst",
"53": "runnust",
"54": "rynnist",
"55": "rynnust",
"56": "rennst",
"57": "rennist",
"59": "runninn",
"6": "rennum",
"60": "runnin",
"61": "runnið",
"62": "runnir",
"63": "runnar",
"64": "runnin",
"65": "runninn",
"66": "runna",
"67": "runnið",
"68": "runna",
"69": "runnar",
"7": "rennur",
"70": "runnin",
"71": "runnum",
"72": "runninni",
"73": "runnu",
"74": "runnum",
"75": "runnum",
"76": "runnum",
"77": "runnins",
"78": "runninnar",
"79": "runnins",
"8": "rennið",
"80": "runninna",
"81": "runninna",
"82": "runninna",
"83": "runni",
"84": "runna",
"85": "runna",
"86": "runnu",
"87": "runnu",
"88": "runnu",
"89": "runna",
"9": "rennir",
"90": "runnu",
"91": "runna",
"92": "runnu",
"93": "runnu",
"94": "runnu",
"95": "runna",
"96": "runnu",
"97": "runna",
"98": "runnu",
"99": "runnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Elbe flows through the Czech Republic and Germany.",
"text": "Saxelfur rennur um Tékkland og Þýskaland.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flow, run"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-YdCEwWm2",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquid) to flow, run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "flow",
"word": "flæða"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "flow",
"word": "leka"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 50 4 4 3 8 8 8 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The spoon slid the whole length of the kitchen table.",
"text": "Skeiðin rann eftir endilöngu eldhúsborðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-W56pzpzq",
"links": [
[
"glide",
"glide"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of anything solid) to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of anything solid"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cormac slipped on the ice and fell on his head.",
"text": "Kormákur rann á ísnum og lenti á höfðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-V-CDNXt~",
"links": [
[
"slip",
"slip"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 4 83 7 2 4",
"sense": "slip, lose one’s balance",
"word": "skrika"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to run (move quickly)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-yhfpliqW",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to run (move quickly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 6 2 82 2 3",
"sense": "run, i.e. move quickly",
"word": "hlaupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise, grow"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-cJRmjipQ",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-rN2rq0ux",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2), from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Causative of renna (2).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renndi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "rennt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "renndi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative renndi, supine rennt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "e",
"3": "nn",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "renna",
"10": "rennið",
"100": "renntu",
"101": "rennta",
"102": "renntu",
"103": "rennta",
"104": "renntu",
"105": "renntu",
"106": "renntu",
"11": "rennir",
"12": "renna",
"13": "renni",
"14": "renni",
"15": "rennti",
"16": "renntum",
"17": "rennti",
"18": "renntum",
"19": "renntir",
"2": "rennt",
"20": "renntuð",
"21": "renntir",
"22": "renntuð",
"23": "rennti",
"24": "renntu",
"25": "rennti",
"26": "renntu",
"27": "renn",
"28": "renntu",
"29": "rennið",
"3": "renni",
"30": "rennast",
"31": "rennst",
"32": "rennist",
"33": "rennumst",
"34": "rennist",
"35": "rennumst",
"36": "rennist",
"37": "rennist",
"38": "rennist",
"39": "rennist",
"4": "rennum",
"40": "rennist",
"41": "rennast",
"42": "rennist",
"43": "rennist",
"44": "renntist",
"45": "renntumst",
"46": "renntist",
"47": "renntumst",
"48": "renntist",
"49": "renntust",
"5": "renni",
"50": "renntist",
"51": "renntust",
"52": "renntist",
"53": "renntust",
"54": "renntist",
"55": "renntust",
"56": "rennst",
"57": "rennist",
"58": "rennandi",
"59": "renntur",
"6": "rennum",
"60": "rennt",
"61": "rennt",
"62": "renntir",
"63": "renntar",
"64": "rennt",
"65": "renntan",
"66": "rennta",
"67": "rennt",
"68": "rennta",
"69": "renntar",
"7": "rennir",
"70": "rennt",
"71": "renntum",
"72": "renntri",
"73": "renntu",
"74": "renntum",
"75": "renntum",
"76": "renntum",
"77": "rennts",
"78": "renntrar",
"79": "rennts",
"8": "rennið",
"80": "renntra",
"81": "renntra",
"82": "renntra",
"83": "rennti",
"84": "rennta",
"85": "rennta",
"86": "renntu",
"87": "renntu",
"88": "renntu",
"89": "rennta",
"9": "rennir",
"90": "renntu",
"91": "rennta",
"92": "renntu",
"93": "renntu",
"94": "renntu",
"95": "rennta",
"96": "renntu",
"97": "rennta",
"98": "renntu",
"99": "renntu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-2RU~vPoA",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-rN2rq0ux1",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to melt"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cause (e.g. a horse) to run"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-rpTHY1zm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to cause (e.g. a horse) to run"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill)"
],
"id": "en-renna-is-verb-bRU~JA5N",
"links": [
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "renne"
},
"expansion": "French renne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "is",
"3": "hreinn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hreinn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French renne, from Icelandic hreinn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "renna f (plural renne)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèn‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "it:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "it:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "it:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "it:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 3 1 1 1 14 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 4 1 1 1 14 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"id": "en-renna-it-noun-boTO84Na",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caribù"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:renna"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛn.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnna"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mad",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "renna",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "mad-rom"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mad",
"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦉꦤ꧀ꦤ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Madurese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Madurese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 3 1 1 1 14 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 4 1 1 1 14 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦉꦤ꧀ꦤ"
],
"id": "en-renna-mad-romanization-GmWpxxv1",
"links": [
[
"ꦉꦤ꧀ꦤ",
"ꦉꦤ꧀ꦤ#Madurese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (1), earlier rinna.",
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{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "runnen",
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"14": "renn",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "renn",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "rann",
"7": "supine",
"8": "runne",
"9": "past participle",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"cat3": "class 3 strong verbs"
},
"expansion": "renna (present tense renn, past tense rann, supine runne, past participle runnen, present participle rennande, imperative renn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to run (of liquids), flow"
],
"id": "en-renna-nn-verb-~IHmY36B",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/²rɛnːɑ/"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "renne"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2).",
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{
"form": "renner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rente",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "rent",
"11": "present participle",
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"14": "renn",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "renner",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "rende",
"7": "or",
"8": "rente",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "renna (present tense renner, past tense rende or rente, past participle rent, present participle rennande, imperative renn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cause (something or someone) to run, flow"
],
"id": "en-renna-nn-verb-gcSltuG3",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renna-nn-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to move using skis, skates, sleds or similar"
],
"id": "en-renna-nn-verb-Xs7~h2fs"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²rɛnːɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "renne"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "renna n",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "renn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of renn"
],
"id": "en-renna-nn-noun-eSRJvFG5",
"links": [
[
"renn",
"renn#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːɑ/"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "rinne"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: rinne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rinne"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: rinne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: rinne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rinnaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to run, to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run, to flow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run, to flow”), *rannijaną (“to cause to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rannest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rannst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renneth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renneth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "erunnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-conj-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rendest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renneth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "erenned",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renned",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "ofs-verb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "rann",
"3": "runn",
"4": "runn",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "ofs-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "rend"
},
"name": "ofs-conj-wk1"
}
],
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 3 1 1 1 14 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 12 1 4 1 1 1 14 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-renna-ofs-verb-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rinna"
},
{
"word": "runna"
}
]
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by renna (2).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
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"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rinna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old West Norse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rinna."
],
"id": "en-renna-non-verb-jJjfoipo",
"links": [
[
"rinna",
"rinna#Old_Norse"
]
],
"qualifier": "Old West Norse",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old West Norse) Alternative form of rinna."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "renna",
"3": "renne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: renna, renne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: renna, renne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "rænna"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: rænna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: rænna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ränna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ränna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ränna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "rænnæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: rænnæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: rænnæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rende"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rende",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rende"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rennian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rennian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Causative of rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Cognate with Old Saxon rennian, Old High German rennen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"id": "en-renna-non-verb-2RU~vPoA",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to melt (something)"
],
"id": "en-renna-non-verb-PiAk28FL",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to melt (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "fr",
"3": "renne"
},
"expansion": "French renne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "non",
"3": "hreinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Italian renna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rena"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French renne, borrowed from a North Germanic language, from Old Norse hreinn. Cognates include Italian renna and Portuguese rena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "plural",
"4": "renne",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "renna",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "renna f (plural renne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "renna f (plural renne)",
"name": "co-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ren‧na"
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Corsican entries with incorrect language header",
"Corsican feminine nouns",
"Corsican lemmas",
"Corsican nouns",
"Corsican terms borrowed from French",
"Corsican terms derived from French",
"Corsican terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"Corsican terms derived from Old Norse",
"Corsican terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"co:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"Rangifer tarandus",
"Rangifer tarandus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese feminine nouns",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛnːa"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse renna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ränna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ränna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rende"
},
"expansion": "Danish rende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rinna"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rinna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Norse renna, yielding also Icelandic renna, Norwegian renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende; from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ, Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from *rinnǭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rennu",
"3": "rennur"
},
"expansion": "renna f (genitive singular rennu, plural rennur)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "renn"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛnːa"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (1), alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by the weak verb renna (2) (whence Faroese renna (3)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-48",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renn!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "runnu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "runnið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "rann",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rann, third person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rann",
"2": "runnu",
"3": "runnið"
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rann, third person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "e",
"3": "n",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fo-conj-48"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-48",
"imp.p": "rennið",
"imp.s": "renn",
"inf": "renna",
"p.1s": "renni",
"p.2s": "rennur",
"p.3s": "rennur",
"p.p": "renna",
"pp": "runnin",
"pp.decl": "a34",
"prp": "rennandi",
"ps.1s": "rann",
"ps.2s": "ranst",
"ps.3s": "rann",
"ps.p": "runnu",
"sup": "runnið"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow, run"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquid) to flow, run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquid"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run (move quickly)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise, come up"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the sun) to rise, come up"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Faroese/ɛnːa"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rendi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rendu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-conj-8",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rendur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rendi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rendu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renna!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "rendu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "rent",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "rendi",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rendi, third person plural past indicative rendu, supine rent)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rendi",
"2": "rendu",
"3": "rent"
},
"expansion": "renna (third person singular past indicative rendi, third person plural past indicative rendu, supine rent)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "re",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "fo-conj-8"
},
{
"args": {
"group": "-8",
"imp.p": "rennið",
"imp.s": "renna",
"inf": "renna",
"p.1s": "renni",
"p.2s": "rennir",
"p.3s": "rennir",
"p.p": "renna",
"pp": "rendur",
"pp.decl": "a7",
"prp": "rennandi",
"ps.1s": "rendi",
"ps.2s": "rendi",
"ps.3s": "rendi",
"ps.p": "rendu",
"sup": "rent"
},
"name": "fo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to throw out, off balance, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reyH-",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*renna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *renna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese renna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "renne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål renne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ränna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ränna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rende"
},
"expansion": "Danish rende",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rinna"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rinna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rinnǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from an Old Norse *renna (from Proto-Germanic *rannijǭ; see Etymology 2 below).\nSee also Faroese renna (1), Norwegian Bokmål renne, Swedish ränna, Danish rende. Also related to Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (rinnō), Old High German rinna (both, from Proto-Germanic *rinnǭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "renna f (genitive singular rennu, nominative plural rennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"flow, stream"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) flow, stream"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"channel, duct"
],
"links": [
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"duct",
"duct"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic class 3 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (1), from earlier rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną; the alteration i > e is due to influence from the weak verb renna (2) (whence Icelandic renna (3)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við rynnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rannst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið runnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rynnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það rynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau rynnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runninna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "runnið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "rann",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "runnu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "renna (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative rann, third-person plural past indicative runnu, supine runnið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "e",
"3": "nn",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "renna",
"10": "rennið",
"100": "runnu",
"101": "runna",
"102": "runnu",
"103": "runna",
"104": "runnu",
"105": "runnu",
"106": "runnu",
"11": "rennur",
"12": "renna",
"13": "renni",
"14": "renni",
"15": "rann",
"16": "runnum",
"17": "rynni",
"18": "rynnum",
"19": "rannst",
"2": "runnið",
"20": "runnuð",
"21": "rynnir",
"22": "rynnuð",
"23": "rann",
"24": "runnu",
"25": "rynni",
"26": "rynnu",
"27": "renn",
"28": "renndu",
"29": "rennið",
"3": "renn",
"30": "rennast",
"31": "runnist",
"32": "rennst",
"33": "rennumst",
"34": "rennist",
"35": "rennumst",
"36": "rennst",
"37": "rennist",
"38": "rennist",
"39": "rennist",
"4": "rennum",
"40": "rennst",
"41": "rennast",
"42": "rennist",
"43": "rennist",
"44": "rannst",
"45": "runnumst",
"46": "rynnist",
"47": "rynnumst",
"48": "rannst",
"49": "runnust",
"5": "renni",
"50": "rynnist",
"51": "rynnust",
"52": "rannst",
"53": "runnust",
"54": "rynnist",
"55": "rynnust",
"56": "rennst",
"57": "rennist",
"59": "runninn",
"6": "rennum",
"60": "runnin",
"61": "runnið",
"62": "runnir",
"63": "runnar",
"64": "runnin",
"65": "runninn",
"66": "runna",
"67": "runnið",
"68": "runna",
"69": "runnar",
"7": "rennur",
"70": "runnin",
"71": "runnum",
"72": "runninni",
"73": "runnu",
"74": "runnum",
"75": "runnum",
"76": "runnum",
"77": "runnins",
"78": "runninnar",
"79": "runnins",
"8": "rennið",
"80": "runninna",
"81": "runninna",
"82": "runninna",
"83": "runni",
"84": "runna",
"85": "runna",
"86": "runnu",
"87": "runnu",
"88": "runnu",
"89": "runna",
"9": "rennir",
"90": "runnu",
"91": "runna",
"92": "runnu",
"93": "runnu",
"94": "runnu",
"95": "runna",
"96": "runnu",
"97": "runna",
"98": "runnu",
"99": "runnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Elbe flows through the Czech Republic and Germany.",
"text": "Saxelfur rennur um Tékkland og Þýskaland.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flow, run"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of liquid) to flow, run"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of liquid"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The spoon slid the whole length of the kitchen table.",
"text": "Skeiðin rann eftir endilöngu eldhúsborðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"glide",
"glide"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of anything solid) to glide, slide (move over a surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of anything solid"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cormac slipped on the ice and fell on his head.",
"text": "Kormákur rann á ísnum og lenti á höfðinu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"slip",
"slip"
],
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to slip, slide (lose one’s balance on a slippery surface)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to run (move quickly)"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to run (move quickly)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise, grow"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "flow",
"word": "flæða"
},
{
"sense": "flow",
"word": "leka"
},
{
"sense": "slip, lose one’s balance",
"word": "skrika"
},
{
"sense": "run, i.e. move quickly",
"word": "hlaupa"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2), from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Causative of renna (2).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renndi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við rennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið rennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið renntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "renn (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "renniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "renntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renntu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"singular"
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},
{
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"neuter",
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},
{
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"masculine",
"plural"
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},
{
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},
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"masculine",
"singular"
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},
{
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
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"masculine",
"plural"
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},
{
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"genitive",
"plural"
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"34": "rennist",
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"61": "rennt",
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"64": "rennt",
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"67": "rennt",
"68": "rennta",
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"93": "renntu",
"94": "renntu",
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"96": "renntu",
"97": "rennta",
"98": "renntu",
"99": "renntu",
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"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "is",
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{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
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"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
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"(transitive, with dative) to melt"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cause (e.g. a horse) to run"
],
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"(transitive, with dative) to cause (e.g. a horse) to run"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill)"
],
"links": [
[
"slide",
"slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with dative) to slide (something or someone) (across a surface or downhill)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"1": "it",
"2": "is",
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "renne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"1": "f"
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms derived from Icelandic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnna",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnna/2 syllables",
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"it:Mammals",
"it:Meats",
"it:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caribù"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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{
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "ꦉꦤ꧀ꦤ"
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],
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}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
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"Old Norse lemmas",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
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"present"
]
},
{
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]
}
],
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"name": "head"
}
],
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],
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[
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}
],
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}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with 8 entries",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse renna (2).",
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{
"form": "renner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rente",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
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{
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"6": "rende",
"7": "or",
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"9": "past participle"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to cause (something or someone) to run, flow"
],
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[
"run",
"run"
],
[
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"flow"
]
]
},
{
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"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to move using skis, skates, sleds or similar"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/²rɛnːɑ/"
}
],
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{
"word": "renne"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
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"g": "n"
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],
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"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "renn"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"renn",
"renn#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
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"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛnːɑ/"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
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"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "rinne"
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"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: rinne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rinne"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: rinne",
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}
],
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}
],
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{
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"5": "to run, to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run, to flow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run, to flow”), *rannijaną (“to cause to run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "inflection",
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]
},
{
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennest",
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"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rannest",
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"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rannst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renneth",
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"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "runne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renneth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "erunnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "runnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-conj-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "renna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rennst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rendest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renneth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rennath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "renden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rennen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rennande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "erenned",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "renned",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "ofs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "rann",
"3": "runn",
"4": "runn",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "ofs-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "renn",
"2": "rend"
},
"name": "ofs-conj-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian class 1 weak verbs",
"Old Frisian class 3 strong verbs",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rinna"
},
{
"word": "runna"
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of earlier rinna, influenced by renna (2).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rinna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old West Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rinna."
],
"links": [
[
"rinna",
"rinna#Old_Norse"
]
],
"qualifier": "Old West Norse",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Old West Norse) Alternative form of rinna."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "renna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: renna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: renna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "renna",
"3": "renne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: renna, renne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: renna, renne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "rænna"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: rænna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: rænna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ränna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ränna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ränna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "rænnæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: rænnæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: rænnæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rende"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rende",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rende"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "rennian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon rennian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Causative of rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną. Cognate with Old Saxon rennian, Old High German rennen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "renna",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cause (a liquid) to flow; to pour"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to melt (something)"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to melt (something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "renna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for renna meaning in All languages combined (59.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.